2023 广东高职高考3+ 新课堂英语教材.pdf

2023參参东省职考复习教材重点考点难点名师课堂v刷基础要点v刷经典题型 v刷全重点职新课堂主编英语直击考点 各个击破内部资料侵权必究录0R语法基仙1，认识基础常词性(定义）”，动词的成分AC、As.三，形容词/副词的法 Ae四，词性在句成分中的表现形式Ae五，简单句(跟中模样）2基本句式4po.，肯定句变疑问句.4A，肯定句变否定句：6三，选择疑问句6四，there be句型7代词80z，称代词.。.8，物主代词8A8三，双重所有格AZ9AE四，反身代词.10五，指示代词112r.六，让的特殊法 12七，t还是one.17，其他代词.18冠词2320alan232300the.23To三，零冠词四，冠词的法.23五，冠词的翻译24六，何为“知道（特指）”24七，冠词的其他语法点25职新课堂出品内部资料侵权必究形容词和副词29，形容词如何变副词.29，到底是形容词还是副词，要看其修饰的是什么成分30三，形容词副词的原级，较级和最级30四，形容词副词的其他语法点32数词34，数词的分类34，基数词的规律34三，序数词的规律34四，数词的基本法37五，数词的进阶法39主谓致44，语法形式致原则.，44，意义致原则47三，就近致原则.49四，其他些主谓致规则50被动语态.54，为什么会有被动语态.54Ql，被动语态的基本相（be+动词的过去分词done).w54！三，谓语动词的本质.55$品四，被动语态的特殊形式 57时态64，般现在时64UM，般过去时65三，般将来时65四，各种进时66五，现在完成时.67六，过去完成时70七，过去将来时.71，现在完成进时.71九，过去完成进时.71职新课堂出品内部资料侵权必究情态动词79SE），什么是情态动词.79SCI，情态动词的基本法.79EE!三，情态动词的推测法 83虚拟语91*CE1，虚拟条件句”.91Cc1，虚拟语的倒装句93.oonia l aB 1n01 020s03d:国2cl三，个句中，半真实，半虚拟的情况93公永司有鸡团限681四，含蓄虚拟94介词101Tet，常介词的基本含义与表现形式.101Se!，介词对.106REldsuonilst dogorist名词性从句111B21，什么是名词性从句？.111电脂R-61cTUom2，主语从句：112Qe）三，宾语从句：113eer四，表语从句：净b41140k五，同位语从句：1150 x六，如何解名词性从句的语法题 116定语从句.121pl，前置问题121，如何写出个定语从句TA121%）三，定语从句的引导词：1230a）四，区分定语从句和同位语从句：.124fe）五，定语从句省略关系词的情况：125ce六，限定性定语从句和限定性定语从句：126七，解决定语从句题127状语从句131，时间状语从句.1了，P1311.常规法：when/while/as/before afterOnf.1312.When的特殊法 00l.132职新课堂出品内部资料侵权必究3.while的特殊法.132eR 4.as的特殊法、“就”常表示法.132(r 5.as time goes by和with time going by表示时间流近 133t86.until和till.133，地点状语从句134T1.where，“在地，到地”134三，原因状语从句1351.四种原因：because/for/as/since1352.原因状语拓展135四，条件状语从句1361ol1.it和unless136101 2.条件状语从句拓展.1370五，让步状语从句1371.though 和 although.1372.even if 和 even though137I1l 3.as/though 引导的倒装句.138SEI4.只有在让步状从中no matter才能跟ever替换139ELI 六，式状语从句139七，的状语从句.139B，结果状语从句140dl！.九，较状语从句.140，状语从句的特殊知识点141谓语动词.147，谓语动词由来.147ES1，谓语动词作状语.1494c！三，谓语动词做定语1502SI 四，谓语动词做主语。.151o！五，谓语动词做宾语.。152SSl 六，谓语动词作表语.154七，谓语动词作补语155特殊句式160强调句）.160S8)，对谓语的强调-.160职新课堂出品内部资料 侵权必究，对其他部分的强调（强调句型）160三，强调句型的否定句和疑问句161四，强调句与主语从句的区别161正倒装句.162，倒装句怎么倒装？162，完全倒装162三，部分倒装（半倒装）163四，加分半倒装句.164亚感叹句.167，般变感叹句的逻辑.167，what 感叹句与 how 感叹句的转换167N 祈使句168V省略句168，避免重复，省略同样的词168，连词+谓语169参考答案.175职新课堂出品”星（關烧s酒）通收限.2舒样”就迎五猪园瑞、国花、的养城國路6泰道太頭列销员管.（财中到）好镇前、语法基础新實+新+f，认识基础常词性（定义）1.后有“的”的词叫形容词例：开的；美丽的；恐饰的；恶的2.事物的名字叫名词四；狮；嫦娥；电脑熱的正价中的不代3.事物所发出的动作叫动词接的可装號年中1：摇摆；翔；逃跑；4.后有“地的词叫副词例：地；笑地；慢慢地基础句：形容词+名词+副词+动词+名词=什么样的东怎么样地了什么注意：在上/在/在前/在后，等等这类含义的词也可以理解为副词,E，动词的成分动词分为“及物动词”和“不及物动词”樂城销珍商1.及物动词的后能够直接加名词2.不及物动词的后不能够直接加名词三，形容词/副词的法体所如茶只发研站效醬21.形容词修饰名词（形容词+名词）2.副词可以修饰动词/形容词/副词/句（副词+动词/形容词/副词/句）服雞说時縣身街美.。四,词性在句成分中的表现形式1.名词可以做“主语和宾语”鼎您，2.动词可以做“谓语”3.形容词可以做“定语”4.副词可以做“状语”更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM1685.系动词(be动词）是“amlis/are”6.名词/形容词/动词/副词都可以做“补语”7.名词/形容词/副词都可以做表语五，简单句（跟中模样）1.主语+谓语協製需2.主语+谓语+宾语3.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语4.主语+谓语+宾语+补语(新為蛋常新基只。5.主语+系动词+表语员容部 PC有2有”育司【针对练习1】团無阳前您，的丽美;阳0分析下列中句的成分：國答阳室容的味近1.妈妈给了我块巨的饼施康;娜澱;瓣品你潮州的亟拉2.哥哥仔细地观察着这些蚂蚁碳城Aft海桥殿料公感永的鞋公价=容账午0抓限3.路看着这两台跑驰的义路类发營整，育4.狗在浴缸洗澡版附不5.兽医使得这只猫很放松6.美在电视机前跳舞（午A備购路+ma）近讯展存始中合 双穿升员.四7.爸爸很开8.碗的东是巧克9.蜘蛛在那个的头上的本基10.杰利迫使汤姆快地跑依可微究柠微Bn樂国公ls1qol2VhllolaMaltioo inon;质椒选销(sd)菜*APJ5GVY(购N）个fomtofe物WGM蜜不雞旗器不员海+HoiawR价怪發城do商也的 odfGog sd 2l清剪星養奶強只更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM1682康可品质冷社開美个票公菜牌.0基本句式與照对少服新美成体然.01，肯定句变疑问句Stepl：找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词*情态动词：can/could/may/might/must/should*系动词(be)：is/am/are/were/was*助动词：doldoes/did/willhave如果有这些词（情/系/助）的话，就把这些词提到句；如果没有，在句加do。Step2：找疑问意义的词*疑问意义词：what 什么（东）which 哪个（东）who 谁whose+名词（谁的东)when 什么时间Where 什么地why 什么原因how 如何,多么如果有：再把疑问词提到句。若没有，就不管。注意：1.如果疑问词who、what作主语，不提前“情/系/助”且不加“do”。也就是句不变。2.如果句中疑问词是“what+名词”、“which+名词”、“whose+名词”或“how+形容词/副词，要将这些疑问词和后所加的词起提到句。例!：他是Bob吗？先按陈述句翻译：He is Bob.找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词：有：就把这些词提到句：Ishe Bob?*这样就变成了般疑问句（只能回答是或者不是）。【针对练习1】1.这是我的朋友吗？如界在中中酒码2.这个笔是红的吗？3.Alice很吗？roloo lsdw olf BoYTa to iis Codfroum Sxolo2 tRe oHal soX A(:ob呎12我喜欢篮球吗？先按陈述句翻译：Ilike basketball.TL.roy ob volon.1az：有成煲期品發意找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词蜜补要價路+Isay”b;道f没有：在句加do：DoI like basketbal?and R dog In fhotW發安謝。【针对练习2】國tik wd）國克員猪都是：1qp21.我们玩球吗？Soni商永厨业x聚“aob(三量）“Son ob”站可运語W公（补系與2.猴们喜欢蕉吗？好氣闻煲要国南電,lob份 7.do以个Wdon IHl例：我们能说英语吗？锅s sd)Fla量先按陈述句翻译：We can speak English.u0d BS al ol:Jor讯政品找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词怎额效頸个凭、有：就把这些词提到句：Can we speak English?Mladsand ot1路我式00FdE Ol(ed)质元m格）【针对练习3】.Iladotend sal.sk）homi1.你必须关上那个吗？回的顿到三（客意）10城中了济且来例4：你喜欢什么？S180o 3oy aid al S的mR温先按陈述句翻译：You like what.03603 2idl 9ibl找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词o9 aid widl ef To 1oon 10oxeizl/城中路司粉没有：在句加do：Do you like what?Sairt 1o too wuov aidl el找疑问意义的词有：把疑问意义的词再提到句：What do you like?更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM168【针对练习4】1.你的名字是什么？S邮的0公净个量例5：你喜欢什么颜？先按陈述句翻译：You like what colorIooil，找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词没有：在句加do：Do you like what color?找疑问意义的词：有：把疑问意义的词提到句：What calor do you like?Jllsdio Jeed sxii1*注意：此时，句中疑问词是“what+名词，要将这些疑问词和后所加的词起提到句。，肯定句变否定句Slindloslaed sxil1 ofl:obl北好办Stepl：找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词*如果句中有这些词（助/情/系）：在这些词后加not。*如果句中没有这些词（助/系/情）：在谓语动词前加“dlo not”（缩写为don”t*注意：谓语动词变化要转移到do上，谓语动词要变回原形。例1：他不是Bob.先按肯定句翻译：He is Bob.找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词有：在这些词后加not:He is not Bob.daiignal Xaoge Mg2 oV/例2：我不喜欢篮球EtEtlN(ed先按肯定句翻译：Ilike basketball.Srleilana Msoqe ou RGD找情态动词/系动词（be）/助动词没有：在谓语动词前加“do not”do not like basketball.三,选择疑问包*把两个疑问句合在起，并且在它们中间加or（或者）。：这是你的？Is this your coat?这是他的？Is this his coat?Jsriw sxil uoY把它们合起来，然后在中间加or：Is this your coat or is this his coat?ittol sd 員收拿員省略后者中相同的部分：Is this your coat or his?Esdwr oait Bov o(:obm道0*所谓的选择疑问句，就是让你在者中选个。foail oy ah sdv四，there be句型*从根本在讨论，“存在”与“拥有”的区别；如果在中中看到“有”这个字。你就要考虑是存在还是拥有。*如果是“存在”就there be来表示“有”*如果是“拥有”就have来表示“有”Greod.天上有三架机（存在）：There are 3 planes in the sky.地上有块硬币（存在）：There is a coin on the gtound，.厨”每我有台电脑（拥有）：Ihave a computer.只螃蟹有条腿（拥有）：A crab has 10 legs.游烧單將注意：be的变化要根据最近的那个名词的数去变化。游樂器策公园有两只猫和只狗：There are 2 cats and a dog in the park.塔【针对练习5】eateoilEOYIOW23M5%rislMDYb1翻译以下句1.树底下有只猫。1G32iT分成ei810Ow员2.教室有两个学。精21021S位ain2 ASITHMT粮或装3RaVI$五放量：50K3.我有两个篮球。ROVASURLD16e元klgaoMMlezseintalOV152断4.桌上有两本书。改分鸭現變没单器寒都，Tricscn茶國發道部滑功效=补流in e teacher.百价營甜蛋空樂員樂克（质外聯到国容址=的號）这件价9（員分產年容三0年）1品的特个放Nonorg ei ordV/Vlronol wn ei eidT.Saig 2 bTs ood Vat ai atiTbn a moll=.box 2 Rasxb toll更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM168經sd领冲盲果玻：银的“育楼”包“含容育”示外来od srsd7l”代词“育”永集来SvR.ola oif ni 2gmalg E ota orodT:（存馆）樂三育天称代词、物主代词、反身代词总表：（五）币迎路10(草数称复数称第称第称第三称要活雞tl第称第称第三称我你他她它我们你们他们主格youhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimher让USyouthem形容词性ALARR物主代词myyourhiisheritsouryour只their名词性物mine主代词yourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves，称代词1、单数/复数2、主格/宾格主格=放在主语位置的格式Motball宾格=放在宾语位置的格式，物主代词形容词性/名词性我的书包（我的=形容词性物主代词）这个书包是我的（我的=名词性物主代词）This is my dictionary.Where is yours?This is my book.=This is mine.Her dress is red.=Hers is red.【针对练习1】.Smim 1o brom i af oflebmoin ym to Enom n RiaHlS从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put(they，them，their,theirs)away.lo broift gion2.t2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_English teacher is Mrs.Green.AWe all like(she,her，hers).anin83.(，Me,My，Mine)_can get my kite.1.DCould you help(l，me,my,mine)?noe Vr 1nei aid T.S4.Tom can tget down from the tree.1OH.ACan you help(he,him,his)?2irt.QS.Her kite is broken.Can(you,your,yours)mend it?mi1.06.We can t find our bikes.B SukesOJbaaltor UD.Vismonoibebott 1 aso Jna L.E.Can you help(we，us,our,ours)?1od pomitm atod.A7.These are_(he,him,his)planes.od;o A.The white ones are_，me,mine).frid toz aid D填正确的称代词和物主代词tsdl ToATirI Nout ef loodoe1.This isn t her knife._is green.vronit:100 A2.hese are your books,Kate.Put.in the desk,please.21ofl:20 G3.You must look afterthings.erisdi00.D4.Wei Fang,is thatnuler?Yes,t S.ruddbsd aigal0253930300g 02 aI 9ob aHT.2.5.They want a football.Givethe green one,please.A6.Its Lin Tao s bag.Giveati.StO7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei s?No,is very new.E.08.This box 1s too heavy.Icancarry酥实四Don t worry,Let2help购路9._is a boy.name is Mike.Mike s friends likevery much.10.My sister is in3room.is a teacher.2571524三，双重所有格XIR.S所有格分为两种。良馆效（）1.of的所有格：A of B=B的A客利太5S2.”s的所有格：ASB=A的BTORt0 omt nt Hoataid wea oll双重所有格就是把两种所有格在起1OMLCE OEIY Sl RHIRE WRE SH1.He is a friend of my father s friends.He is a friend of my father s.wobniw ady(dlarsod baisoe oc0更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM1682.He is a friend of my friends.He is a friend of mine.【针对练习2】1.She is a friend of.Masb orli mo eng aaritelo IodsoolA.my7s erisdt.riorlnsodsJinn oabalsDOOTDB.minesnadoeot failgnau0.NGOwau.5W1.SC.I(eod.TodoW2.This isn(ontMIY.Etmy pen,it isA.herqiod woy blnoDGIGO OTB.hiseidlC.himelort oN 0D3.Frank can t fndSli Dnoc eapoy nuotfoondef oolaoHt.dictionary.Can you lendto？1BD9A.her;mine;herShe21UOB.);yours;he(eidlC.his;yours;him(Sciinamn4.school is much bigger than阿A.Our:their21B.Ours;theirs.36polgsb sdi miMT.StoalC.Our;theirsBRILIGH1ofl5fool TaunS.The dog is SO poor becauseleg is badly hurt.1257A.itso.sslg.ono footg otlB.itsDlOGlC.it s80 COy ai四，反身代词KTISO J D8OKod 2idfT.81.构成alori10G单数：+self.root Voiil abmornt e oaiM.oiM ei orsn.rodosol&ai复数：+selves0l 2tnol2levM.0l2.法家旁讯麵版(1）反射身我去解答。好內欧代器内司AR8=81o A剂nju Wito.tHe saw himself in the mirror.80lAmdtzHe saw him in the mirror.BK贸河将U县瓶餐She seated herself by the window.Jo baoin e al olleeabnom rodlii win lo bnoinIam not myself today.KL.The girl fell off her bike and hurt herself.(2）强调法（亲，本身，不是别的）聯專的饭Imyself heard bim say so yesterday.（亲听到）She did it herself.(=She herself didit）上南前排奥：185;讯净0年徵克The story itself is not interesting:oiofle vtbmae mto blodl od live Vrsg daiignt odT sanl tov fisl of ase!5009 3 obtb ort vilr e JarlT/nbiotaoy asf aidf Pand sH【针对练习3】茶带0%1.单项选择个限外漆宝限版购年限摄卡1.Those girls enjoyed_in the party last night.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself2.Helpto some fish,children.OV 00z Ol cinew100b 3dt 1B ci tim2 M.TA.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves3H.A3.The flmis very fun.2AA.it SB.itselfC.itD.itsadTD4.-Who teachesmath?-I teach16gm QA.your,my selfB.you,myselfC.you,meSd VEK与D.you,herselfef Srtosto2K5.The father will makea bike6RAA.her,himselfB.she,himselfC.her,herselfD.she,herself31.&6.The scarf isshe made ieint.0A.herself,herB.herself.hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herselfSdT.Q7.Liu Hulan s death was great.She thought more of others thanSrocb arli no bovoomd odV-.EA.herB.she dle da8 1 nbib 1 wC.hers JBa dbodae b-D.herselfcobi on o78.Luckily,he didn hurtterribly yesterday.ol.AA.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.theySad&9.I can mend my shoeCan you mend it forofe.0A.myself,meB.myself,IC.me,ID.I,meT.G10.like watching.in the mirror.A.meB.IC.my 镇湖国D.myself,）天：新：路.5五，指示代词1.this/that/these/thoseeroa ooy od Jaumt.boor nt Ves RO SVE VORTthis 这个；that那个；these 这些；those 那些o15dT A更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM1682.法.Vaboi TloR/is Joo K181法Hloerort huud bas oxid rod fo Jlst Frs sdT这近那远：“这”指相对近的事物，“那”指相对远的事物的限不，总本，亲）浙讯你最（5）法（度识平来），xsbroteoy oa ee raid bacod Vaeven 1this 常指后要讲到的事物，有启下的作；that 则指前讲到过的事物，有承上的作。ad 51 bib srl2Iwant to tell you this:The English party will be held on Saturday afternoon.ninssistni Jon a1 loetf vote odTHe hurt his leg yesterday.That s why he didn t come.六,计的特殊法1.性别不明吋it来指代那个。得益身。【针对练习4】.lrdein Jecl vhsg odi nibovoirs ahig o3ortTloatotdcovlsamadhDvsdf.8Kart1.Mr.Smith is at the door._wants to see you.Inoiblido.dent Smo2 o1qlof.sA.Hee9vlo2mpov.QS100Y.0moy.G1lom1uox.AB.ItT KIDV RSRIn SiT EC.ThisBE.G11.D1loalt.8D.Thatdonot 1-Sdsm2ofiossl odWf-2.Someone IS at the door.may be Mr.Smith.Jlsavrm.srox.8nlag xin TJOYA.Heaxlid sSlsnt Tov todont odT 2B.ItM/seradl.odpG3loertidt.orle.8Rloeomfe TodC.Thisobnra 3dlnhaoe od T.0D.ThatMlsesort.rod.QMloanort.erort.023od tlozasfl.81od Doaod A3.-Who knocked on the door?narl 21odlo fo o1ocnt 1iguodi sd2 13919 2ewcbuoh:R0HFt-I ve no idea.Tjust pretended nobody was at home,sO didn t ask whowas.A.he.vsbrsjeoy vlofryelnutt1cibib odt.xlHouu.8B.thatVodl,dSisercidpovleasnoih.&tCEnl AC.sheTo1 i bnori boY n50sorle vnt basn t ono T.QD.itsmt.t.O.0m1.I loevmn.8SL loavO.Anortint silt m1Roldotow:Ol2.是主语：天、环境、季节、时间、距离等，it来代替1.8OFT【针对练习5】新）眾解正1.They live on a busy main road.must be very noisy.980m、oaoal)Jst cidh.2A.Theree量 sgot:公 92s成个附公1：个213101B.ItC.That糖策D.They随繳奶县品的星个新1%.12.There is a big black cloud in the distance.is going to rain.volo bi10来题银的製解个服饭）A.TheyB.HerDatiC Mine的数添路星销动新来的年次D.ItR26BS ABB tH货:Bs8 3dl m卫商路：801o1：新1实T（次）3.is 3 o clock.is time for school.C.leD.量A.It;ItB.It;They薯報C.We:It的期县价统处新來前些个張饭D.Our;It(doast有烤.v+olsmol.iba）3.形式主语/形式宾语（1）形式主语部分随取因县華湖新来海椒个茶(讲解例句：对于我来说学习英语是很容易的（学习英语是很容易的对于我来说）如。个你吃效.0350m期.1bg）【对于我来说：for me；学习英语：to leam English；很容易的：so easy；是：is】主语：学习英语谓语/系动词：是猪三雞宾语/表语：很容易的notsti ladlool Tratroemni s ni robro 013元 ol aclots oulf nor dol lnari s2kJont al.t状语：对于我来说s ficult too1lAAH SnedY.G2idlt普通思路翻译：To learn English is so easy for me.t M18883092E.S转换成形式主语的思路：390OVTY9.A你会发现“普通思路翻译的主语较101s1o 3ol R为了好看，你必须要把的东放后去（英国佬想法）句就会变成这样：.is so easy for me to learn English.god 2i Goufuna你终于把主语放后去了，但是你发现系动词“is”的前不完整了想到了个绝妙的办法，在“”的前放个假主语“T”，使得整个结构完整最终句变成这样：Itis so easy for me to learn English.JodW.8EAA解析：真主语是“to learn English”已经被我们放到句后去，导致句结构看起来不完整，为了使得结构完整，我们在“is”的前加个假主语“T”，这个假主语被我们称作“形式主语”-utinovs eidh ris oil)no dolsm iladocl ssdione ei oroilr sdlbiea ao tnd/.Cbise ei 1t.0biea eow 31.8RNe Jl.A更多复习资料加V:TCJM168更多复习资料加V:TCJM168【针对练习6】第部分innT1.对于那个聪明的男孩来说游泳是很困难的Cd Q（对于那个聪明的男孩来说：for the olever boy；游泳：to swim：很困难的：very hard 9d ts2)orotcorTTolU2.对于我们来说在海游泳是危险的soliv.（对于我们来说：for us；在海：in the sea；危险的：dangerous）HCTMoodba noi oril 2i.ooloII.A第部分woil E0L.01.对于那个师来说教我们是快乐的ILoWD（ad.性的female；v.教育teach）Jlnuo.d新美翅、新：3.62.对于那个胖孩来说骑是困难的猪彩家（的限容那(adj.胖的fat；n.孩kid；v乘ride）F:deilenst mmsol ot第三部分1.In factis a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.讠t2.Isnecessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?YeA9 02A.everyoneB.thisC.herD.it3.will take you a lot of time to find him in the crowd.A.ItB.IC.We头示城D.They4.It is no usethere,the situation is hopeless now.foslof Srn 101 VesSA.to goB.to be goingC.goingD.having gone5.is known to all that Shenzhou VI Launched successfully.21A.AsB.WhatC.Itmoal of sm 3olTotD.That6.certain that his invention will make peoples life convenient.Isol OlA.That SB.This isC.It南附个D.What7.that there is another football match on the air this evening.A.ItsaysB.It was saidC.It is saidD.What was said8.that their daughter got an opportunity to study abroad.113307fbA.It sa exciting newsHgB.This is an exciting newsPlC.This is exiting news cid.sD.It s exciting news9.Isnecessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.ituR eD.he10.Doesmatter if he canfinish the job on time?fostA.thisB.thatC.heD.it(2）形式宾语部分OD:YS2讲解例句：我发现掌握外语很难。Vsb rravo osid vd(oorioagobsreY t.Gfnt o Nia f S【v.发现found；v.掌握master；adj.国外的foreign；n.语language】O)O CIEOY主语：我22(18l 10219301Y2N3 3003谓语：发现Irtso.ol:1o1.(BRTE8DIAD1S1ol:101宾语：掌握外语L2SJS3N ToPum003 valg ol gfitzonoistbntt noibfrD 本补语：很难rloidy.&1erih AISlloyr rottqattoo普通翻译思路：Ifound to master a foreign language was diffcult.Joshoami t nidi nor od 2avslgolot A换成形式宾语思路SvsC lonotiayi snolsd naivsb eit otolgtoo of Vtsaes3omlal0你会发现“普通翻译思路的宾语较eict为了好看，你必须把的东放到后去93GH810g0/3101.MnisJcoh I句就会变成这样：Ifound.was difficult to master a foreign language.28你终于把主语放后去了，但是你发现系动词“was”的前不完整了 s 1i1olfcn20o01.8想到了个绝妙的办法，在“was”的前放个假宾语“it”，使得整个结构完整einit最终句变成这样：1 found it was diffcult to master a foreign language.Idto emaol.解析：真宾语是“to master a foreignlanguage”已经被我们放到句后去，导致句结构看起来不完整，为了使得结构完整，我们在“was”的前加个假宾语“it”，这个假宾语被我们称作“形式宾语”。01.G1isr1.o1210 1.d【针对练习7】lun adhnomt tadt drer