2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题及答案.docx

淘宝：中小学教辅资源店 微信：mlxt2022 汉江 油田 潜江 天门 仙桃 2022年初中学业水平考试（中考） 英语试卷 一、听力.（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分） 第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。 6. What's Steve doing? A. He is studying B. He is calling Tom. C. He is playing 7. Where is Tom? A. He's at home B. He's at the park C. He's at his friend's home 请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题 8. The boy went to Hainan Island______. A. by ship B. by plane C. by train 9. It's clear that the boy______. A. had a great weekend B. went there with his friend C. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket 请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. How many subjects did Mike fail？ A. Three. B. Two. C. One 11. What's the relationship between the two speakers？ A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister 12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice？ A. Mike should not mind the exam result. B. Mike should go to after-school classes. C. Mike should use time to study more wisely. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题. 13. Lucy's new house is______ A. in a town with tall buildings B. in a big city with heavy traffic C. in the countryside with beautiful grass 14. Ruby came to Lucy's new house to______ A. do some cleaning B. fold the clothes C. enjoy pop music 15. It's true that______ A. Lucy likes city life better B. Lucy will invite her friends to her new house C. Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant 第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍. Ray's School Location It's in the mountains. Transportation They 16 to school every morning. Distance It's about 17 kilometers. The great teachers Math He is called 18 Peter. English She uses 19 and stories to help them. PE He loves to climb trees. Living and studying here may be not 20 but it's the best experience. 二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共15小题、每题1分，计15分） 21.—I'm going to Disneyland______ two weeks. —Wow, sounds like fun！ A.to B.in C.at D. on 22.This isn't my schoolbag. ______is over there. A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours 23. Breakfast gives you ______ for the morning. A. wealth B. talent C. humor D. energy 24. David often forgets things. His memory is______. A. poor B. long C. super D. strict 25. —Will you go to the museum by bus？ —I'd rather take a taxi. It's______. A. busier B. harder C. cheaper D. faster 26. —Why are you laughing. Tony？ —There is ______ funny in the magazine. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 27. —What kind of music do you like？ —I like music that I ______ dance to. A. can B. must C. should D. need 28. These animals are in great danger. We must ______ them. A. sell B. show C. stop D. save 29. Diana and Lily should ______ the cost carefully for the holiday. A. work out B. take away C. look after D. pick up 30. He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read 31. Li Lei ______ the school bus last Friday. A. misses B. missed C. was missing D. has missed 32. —Your watch is really old. —Yes, I ______ it since I was six. A. have B. will have C. have had D. am having 33. —I wonder ______. —I'm not sure. Maybe next week. A. where they will go B. who will give us a talk C. how he will come back D. when her baby will be born 34. —Tom. turn off the light. Don't keep it on. —______. A. You'd better not B. OK. I will C. Not at all D. You're welcome 35. —Would you mind my sitting here？ —Of course not ______. A. Don't be silly B. I've no idea C. Go ahead D. It's hard to say 三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分） Penny's family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very little money and was 36 away from home. Her mother could not work 37 she was often sick. One day. Penny's mother said to Penny，"Our lamp (灯) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Here's sixty dollars. 38 to get a bargain (还价), dear." After school. Penny went to Mr. Chen's store. She 39 a dirty old lamp on a shelf "What's that lamp made of?" she asked. "It's made of glass and metal. It's a good lamp." Said Mr. Chen. " 40 is it?" asked Penny. "Fifty dollars for you." Mr. Chen answered. "It's too 41 . Hmm…I'll give you forty." "Forty-five and you have a deal." Said Mr. Chen. "I'll 42 it." replied Penny. After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. 43 a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny. "I've been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was so 44 ! Thank you for 45 me out. You can have three wishes as a reward (回报)." Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy her wishes. "I want my mum to be 46 . I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to cal." The fairy said, " 47 ! You're not a greedy child. Your wishes will come true." Then the fairy disappeared in a flash. "Penny," called Penny's mother. "I feel better now!" Penny was surprised that her first wish had come true. Then she heard a loud 48 on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was carrying lots of 49 . "I've got a new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now!" he explained. Penny was very happy. She said to 50 . "Thank you so much, Fairy, for making my wishes come true!" 36.A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly 37.A. so B. when C. until D. because 38.A. Offer B. Try C. Forget D. Choose 39.A. saw B. put C. brought D. made 40.A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How old 41.A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. low 42.A. treat B. send C. visit D. take 43.A. Suddenly B. Probably C. Recently D. Exactly 44.A. excited B. interested C. bored D. relaxed 45.A. kicking B. dropping C. letting D. blowing 46.A. rich B. beautiful C. thin D. well 47.A. Hold on B. Look out C. No problem D. Help yourself 48.A. noise B. knock C. sound D. voice 49.A. food B. trouble C. clothes D. books 50.A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves 四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每题15分，计15分） At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai was clever and kin-hearted. Many stories about his childhood 51 (tell) in his hometown. For example, one day, little Gao Chai and his friends 52 (play) near a river when one of them fell into the water. The other 53 (kid) were shocked and very frightened (受惊吓的). They did not know what 54 (do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai 55 (quick) found a solution. He picked up a large gourd (胡芦) and threw 56 to his friend in the river. His friend 57 (understand) at once and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank. Gao Chai's mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a lot in the house, cooking meals for his mother and preparing medicine for 58 (she). After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was neither good-looking 59 tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of him at first. Fortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose name was Zilu. Zile later served 60 an official (官员) in the Lu Kingdom. He was asked to recommend (推荐) someone to be a good government official. The person he recommended was Gao Chai. 五、阅读理解：A—B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分） A Mount Rose Primary School Dear parents, New York Choir Concert Upper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following: 1. Tickets Tickets cost S50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school. 2. Meeting time and place The concert will start at 8:00 p. m. We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p. m. Please be on time. 3.Behavior There is no need to wear school uniform. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should not take photographs or record any part of the performance. Please fill in the reply slip below and n it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you. Cecilia Chen Music Teacher Reply Slip My child, Harry Lin, will will not go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parent's name: Helen Lin Parent's signature: Helen Lin Date : June 9th 61. The concert will be held on______. A. June 6th B. June 9th C. June 30th D. August 6th 62. From the passage, we know that______. A. Harry will go to the concert B. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m C. Helen can take some photos of the concert D. students should wear school uniforms to the concert 63. The passage is a______. A. report B. speech C. survey D. notice B Starting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking, according to a new curriculum standard (课程标准) for labor education in compulsory (制的：义务的) education made by the government. Should household skills be made compulsory at schools？ Michael: By learning basic skills like cooking, cleaning and maintaining home appliances (电器) children can learn how to take care of themselves and live independently. Parents won't always be there to help their children with every problem they'll meet in their lives. They need to learn new things, make mistakes, solve problems and grow from their experiences. It is necessary for children to learn these important lifesaving skills as early as possible. Eliza: Many students have to study for the whole day and simply don't have the time to develop their interests. A compulsory household skills class can give them more chances to meet various aspects of life and help them discover different passions. Some children who are interested in food or those who have an interest in maintaining home appliances can develop these skills in the class. Jade: There are only limited hours in a school day. With all the required classes there is not enough time for household courses. I think it is something that parents need to do at home with their children, having them help around the house with cooking, cleaning, washing, planting. etc. Remember school can't teach your children everything. They need you, too！ Ben: Household courses should be made optional (可选择的) for students. They should be given the choice to take whatever they like. If one wants to cook dishes, he or she is welcome. But it should not be made compulsory and forced onto every student. Linda: Schools should have cooking classes. Children will be taught about their food, where it comes from, how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cook nutritiously. Many parents don't have this knowledge and have no time or energy to do this. A household class would provide the knowledge and training that parents are unable to give their children. Maria: I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother, but most of them were learned after I graduated from college, from cooking books and online short videos. Household skills like cooking are much more useful than a lot of what is taught in schools, but it does require some fully equipped（配备齐全的）kitchens.1 hope these classes will benefit（使受益）students and not be seen as window dressing. 64. Jade thinks household courses______ A. should be made optional B. are good for students' growth C. should be taught by parents at home D. can help children develop their interests 65. The underlined phrase "window dressing" probably means______" A. good look but not clever B. good form but not achievable C. good taste but not healthy D. good style but not popular 66. The main purpose of the passage is to______. A. show different ideas about household courses B. introduce something about household courses C. encourage students to study household courses D. tell parents the importance of household courses C Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction (反应). Sharks have been the most feared predator (捕猎者) of ocean. Sharks are fish. 67 They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes. One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage. 68 Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales (滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper. 69 In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior, and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. 70 Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth. Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. 71 It seems like sharks attack (攻击) people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean. A. Sharks do not normally attack people. B. There are many different types of sharks. C. They do not use their teeth to chew their food. D. Cartilage is tough, but it is not as strong as bone. E. They have been around since the time of dinosaurs. D Jane and her family loved buffets. When they were on holiday, they had a buffet dinner at the hotel where they were staying. Jane put a lot of beef and a few vegetables on plate. She also took a lot of fried rice and fries. Her mother looked at Jane's plate and said, "You shouldn't eat too much meat or fried food. You've put so much food on your plate. Are you sure you can finish it all? " "Of course!" said Jane. Next Jane and her father went to get some dessert (甜点) Jane put a lot of jelly and cake on her plate. "You should only take a little jelly and cake, Jane. Look at your plate! Are you sure you can eat it all" asked her father. "Of course!" said Jane. Jane was soon full. "Look at all the food you've left on your plate, Jane." Said her father. "Can't you cat it all up?" "Sorry, Dad. I can't" said Jane. Jane's father asked for the bill. The waiter looked at the food. "Do you want this food, sir?" he asked. Jane's father said, "No, I'm sorry. We can't f