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词法
大全
介词
词法大全(三)-介词
Contents
三大时间介词
三大方位介词
三大交通方式介词
几大易混介词
几个小点
大显身手
介词
介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的虚词。
常见介词
at before after in on by to near next to with for under
in front of behind from since about
三大时间介词
at on in
↑ ↑ ↑
点 日 剩下
常见的固定搭配:
in the morning/afternoon/evening
at noon/night/midday/midnight
如morning等有任何词修饰,则用on,如on a cold morning
三大方位介词
in Guangzhou is in the south of Guangdong.
on Sichuan is on the east of Tibet.
to Japan is to the east of China.
三大交通方式介词
by car by plane by train by ship by bike
in my father’s car in a car
on a bike on his bike
几大易混介词
in front of He is sitting in front of me.
in the front of The boy sat in the front of the car.
The boy sat in front of the car. (此句子较离奇)
across 横过 She swam across the river.
through 穿过 He went through the door.
There are many apples on the tree.
There is a boy in the tree.
树上长的用on,否则用in
几个小点
We arrived in Tokyo at nine.
We arrived at the cinema at nine.
arrive at用于小地点 arrive in用于大地点
Please answer my question in English.
The woman in red is my teacher.
Look at the man in a hat.
介词后用doing
be good at doing be interested in doing prefer doing to doing thank you for doing
大显身手
1.We decide to go to the Great Wall Saturday morning.
A.to B.in C.with D.on
2.They arrived the village at ten.
A.on B.in C.at D.to
3.Please answer my question _______ English.
A.to B.of C.in D.on
4.He’s swimming the river.
A.along B.across C.through D.over
5.He spends his free time in books during the weekend.
A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read
Thank you _______ your coming.
A.to B.of C.by D.for
Mr Li is going to help him ________ his Chinese this afternoon.
A.with B.on C.by D.at
How much did you pay ________ this book?
A.for B.at C.on D.with
Please fill the bottle_______ tea.
A.by B.with C.for D.in
I prefer coffee_______ tea.
A.over B.to C.for D.than
Help yourself_______ some fish. It tastes very nice.
A.with B.on C.in D.to
I shouted______ her, but she didn’t hear me.
A.to B.at C.on D.for
Keys:DCCBB DAABBDA
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