2015最新英语六级阅读理解常见高频词汇.doc

本材料由超级课程表和智课网联合整理提供 英语六级阅读理解词汇 A accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的，可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的 b. 机警的 c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许 b. 位于 c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除 absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾 >I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的， 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。 aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻 >No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列， 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。 ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing。 ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary。 aspiration n. 抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish。 assault n. 攻击， 袭击>A robber ~ed him。 assert v. 断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again。 assurance n. 保证， 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable。 attendant n. 服务员， 随从 authentic a. 真实的， 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~? avert v. 避开、转移 We ~ed a loss 。 B bond n. 联系 bounce v. 反弹 breed v. 培育 bump into v. 碰见 bald a. 秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent。 barren a. 荒芜的，不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field。 bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man。 bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice。 bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~future blur v. 变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision。 bribe v. 行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom。 browse v. 浏览 ~ a web-page brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ C confront v. 面对 crude a. 未加工的 ~ oil convey v. 传达 collapse v. 坍塌 campaign n. 运动 category n. 种类 cease n. 停止 chaos n. 混乱 component n. 部件 confess v. 坦白 constitute v. 构成 consistent a. 一致的 consultant n. 顾问 controversial a. 有争议的 convert v. 转变>convert the hotel into an apartment building capsule n. 密封仓， 胶囊 carve v. 刻 casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle。 cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers caution n. 小心 cherish v. 珍视; 怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that chronic a. 慢性的；严重的 circulation n. 循环; 发行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China。 climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that…… coincidence n. 巧合 collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other。 commence v. 开始 commute v. 乘车上下班 compact a. 紧凑的， 结实的 a ~ car/office compensate v. 赔偿 compile v. 汇编， 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia complement v. 补充，与。。。相配 compliment v. /n. 赞美 comply with v. 遵从 compulsory a. 必做的 ~ education conceive of v. 构想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing! confidential a. 机密的 conform to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy conserve v. 保护 consolidate v. 巩固 contaminate v. 污染 If you ~ something, you make itdirty。 contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 >You must ~ the results of the action。 contempt n. 轻视 confine v. 限制 corrupt a./v. **的; 腐蚀 ~ officials cozy a. 舒适的 a ~ bedroom counterpart n. 对应的人或物 criterion n. 标准 =standard = gauge cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man D defect n. 缺陷 deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose depress v. 使沮丧 detect v. 发现 descend v. 下降 dim a. 昏暗的 disguise v. 化装 dispose of v. 去掉; 处理 distress n. /v. 痛苦 diverse a. 多样的 document v. 证明 dominate v. 支配 drain v. 排走；耗尽 discard v. 丢弃 Don’t ~ the drink cans carelessly。 deduce v. 推断 dedicate v. 献给 deficiency n. 缺乏， 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet defy v。(公然)违抗 degenerate v. 退化 degrade v. 降低身份 deprive v. 剥夺 You ~d him of his right to privacy。 descendant n. 后代 destiny n. 命运=fate destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power。 deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has ~d。 dignity n. 尊严 dilemma n. 困境 A doctor’s ~ ——to lie or to tell the truth? diminish v. 变少 disable v. 丧失能力 disastrous a. 灾难性的 disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 distort v. 歪曲 divert v. 转移， 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work。 donate v. 捐献>Have you ~d blood? doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数>He is doomed to failure。 drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life。 dwell on v. 总是想；详述 Don’t ~ on the past。 E eliminate v. 去除 embody v. 体现 endeavor v. /n. 努力 elaborate a. 精心的v. 夸大 exploit v. 利用 external a. 外在的 extinguish v. 熄灭 elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon。 eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~bachelor。 elite n. 精英 eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker。 energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的 erupt v. 喷发 essence n. 实质; 精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~ eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit> The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners。 expedition n. 远征(队)；考察(队) expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen expire v. 期满 Your passport ~s in a month。 expertise n. 专门知识 explicit a. 明确的His statement is ~, not implicit。 extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty F forge v. 伪造 ~ a famous painter’s signature flexible a. 灵活的 The dancer’s body is very ~。 feasible a. 可行的 fertile a. 肥沃的 flourish v. 茂盛， 繁荣 fragment n. 碎片 furnish v. 提供，配置 fascinate v. 迷住 feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint flaw n. 缺陷 I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect! fluctuate n. 波动 foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 furious a. 暴怒的 G genuine a. 真的 grope v. 摸索 glamour n. 魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali。 glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold。 gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~ day/future grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow H highlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分 hazard n. 危险 harbor v. 心怀 harmony n. 和谐 hollow a. 空的， 中空的 hostile a. 敌视的 hamper v. 妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain。 handicap n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ how。 haul a. (用力)拖；(用车)托运 haunt v. 萦绕于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene。 hinder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can ~ me。 homogeneous a. 同质的 >The population of Japan is ~。 hospitality n. 好客 I integrity n. 诚实；完整 instinct n. 本能 illusion n. 幻想 initiate v. 创始 imaginary a. 虚构的 ignite v. 点燃 impetus n. 推动 immune a. 免疫的 incentive n. 刺激 indulge v. 沉溺于 ~ oneself in induce v. 引起; 诱导 ingredient n. 配料 the ~s of pizza initiative n. 主动性 > You should take the ~。 intimate a. 亲密的 intervene v。干预 immerse v. 沉浸于 She ~d herself in English。 implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied。 impulse n. 冲动 indignant a. 愤怒的 infectious a. 传染的 ingenious a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 ~handicraftsman inherent a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy integral a. 构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 intensify v. 加剧 The noise intensified。 intricate a. 错综复杂的 intrinsic a. 固有的 ~ value intuition n. 直觉 Your ~ is your sixth sense。 invalid a. 无效的 an ~ license invariably ad. 不变地； 始终 irritate v. 使恼怒 =annoy J justify v. 使…有正当理由 K kidnap v. 绑架 L liable to a. 易于 = be apt to/be prone to liberal a. 自由的 linger v. 继续逗留；留恋>They lingered in the beautiful town。 legend n. 传奇 legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawful liability n. 责任 literacy n. 读写能力 literally ad. 逐字地; 确实地 litter v. 乱扔 No littering! M maintenance n. 保养 massive a. 大量的; 大而重的 mask v. 掩饰 mature a. 成熟的 moderate a. 适度的 ~ physical exercises motivate v. 。激励 magnify v. 放大，扩大> ~ the photo manifest v. 显示，表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever。 marginal a. 微小的 masculine a. 男性的 mediate v. 调解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management。 merge a. 合并 migrate v. 迁徙; 移居> Birds migrate with seasons mingle v 混合 mobilize v. 动员 naïve a. 天真的=innocent negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the ~ cost norm n. 标准 reach the ~ notable a. 著名的 notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes ~ nourish v. 养育 O obedient a. 顺从的 odor n. 气味 offset v. 抵消 =compensate for orient v. 使适应 ~ oneself to overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 >be ~edwith sadness/~ majority punctual a. 守时的>He is a ~ man。 propel v. 推动 pledge n. 保证 perceive v. 感知 prevail over v . 胜过 prime n. 壮年 He died in the ~ of his life。 priority n. 优先权 give ~ to prominent a. 突出的， 杰出的=distinguished prone to a. 易于 prosperity n. 繁荣 paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction，正确的 participant n. 参加者 patent n. 专利 patriotic a. 爱国的 pave v. 铺路 ~ the way for women’s Lib permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透 perpetual a. 永久的 pertinent a. 有关的 =relevant>skills ~ to the profession plead v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉 ponder v. 思考 She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week。 portray v. 描绘=describe/depict precede v. 先于 precedent n. 先例 preclude n. 阻止 (from) predecessor n. 前任 prompt a. 迅速的 predominant a. 主导的 premise n. 前提 >your ~ is wrong。 prescription n. 处方 prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~ prevalent a. 流行的 prey n. 捕获物 probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom proficiency n. 熟练 profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的 prolong v. 延长 prospective a. 预期的，未来的 provocative a. 挑衅的 R rival n. 对手=opponent reckless a. 卤莽的 resort to v. 诉诸于 restore v. 恢复 restraint n. 约束 relevant a. 有关的 remedy n. 治疗法 resistant a. 抵抗的 respective a. 分别的 resume v. 重新开始 random a. 随意的 at ~ reap v. 收获 =harvest>reap crops reassure v. 使放心 reconcile v. 使和解 rectify v. 纠正 refrain from v. 抑制 refute v. 驳倒 remainder n. 剩余的部分 repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~mosquito。 reproach v. 责备=blame resemblance v. 相似 resent v. 怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname。 retort v. 反驳 retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back) reunion n. 团聚=get-together>an occasion for family ~ revelation n. 揭示 revive v. 使复苏>~ economy rigorous a. 严格的 ~ training for doctors rip v. 撕裂 ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast。 robust a. 健壮的 rot v. 腐烂 =decay sustain v. 维持=support scandal n. 丑闻 strive v. 力求 ~ for freedom submit to v. 屈服=yield to striking a. 显著的 scrape v. 刮，擦 sensible a. 合情理的 stereotype n. 陈规，固定的看法 submerge v. 淹没 cope n. 范围 seemingly ad. 表面上 speculate v. 猜测 steep a. 陡的 summon v. 唤起 How can I ~ up his courage? shift v. 移动；转变 ~ responsibility on to others scatter v. 。驱散 sentiment n. 感情 severe a. 严重的 ~ wound shield v. 保护 simultaneously a. 同时地 sole a. 唯一的 sponsor n. 赞助者 startle v. 惊吓 substantial a. 可观的，大量的=considerable> a substantial income sufficient a. 充分的 supplement v./n. 补充>He ~ed his income by taking apart-time job。 safeguard v. 保护 savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片) scrutiny n. 细看 setback n. 挫折 shatter v. 使粉碎> It shattered my dream。 simulate v. 模拟 skeptical a. 怀疑的 slack a. 松弛的 sneak v. 溜；偷偷地做 sober a. 未醉的> I’m ~ enough。 specifications n. 规格，说明书 spectacle n. 景象，大观 spectator n. 旁观者 spontaneous a. 自发的 stability n. 稳定 stagger v. 蹒跚 stationary a. 固定的 stimulus n. 刺激 straightforward a. 坦率的 a ~ reply stubborn a. 倔强的 stumble v. 绊倒 subscribe to v. 订阅 subsidy n. 补贴