名校期末预测卷 英语外研一起 四年级上学期 (含答案和解析).docx

外研一起 四年级上学期 期末名校预测卷 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 评分                   一、单选题（共12题；共24分） 1.Lily _____ playing baseball. A. like                                  B. don't like                                  C. doesn't like 2.My mother _____ many fresh fruits last week. A. buy                                       B. bought                                       C. buys[来源:学科网] 3.There were biscuits ______ all. A. too                                           B. for                                           C. of 4._____ a happy day! A. When                                       B. How                                       C. What 5.Here's a photo        me. A. of                                           B. at                                           C. from 6.—Where are apples? —They are ____ the table. A. in                                          B. on                                          C. above 7.We saw ______ mountains. A. lots of                                     B. lot of                                     C. a lots of 8.I ______ the pig yesterday. He ______ skating. A. see; go                                   B. saw; went                                   C. saw; go 9.Did you see my _______? I can't open the door without it. A. lock                                          B. bag                                          C. key 10.—______ —I stayed at home. A. What did you see?           B. What did you do?           C. Where did you go yesterday? 11.He ______ this bicycle. A. invent                                  B. invented                                  C. is invented 12.Sam ______ the watermelon ______ the bike. A. carrys; in                               B. carryed; on                               C. carried; on 二、选词填空（共1题；共5分） 13.用所给单词的正确形式填空 have     buy    skate    fall    eat （1）A pig went       ! （2）So, you        a good time yesterday. （3）We        a cake next to lake yesterday. （4）I        mum a present last week. （5）I didn't        over again. 三、单词拼写（共4题；共4分） 14.Did you fly a ________? 15.The dog is ________ the monkey. 16.Did you see my       ? 17.The pencil is        the ruler and the pen. 四、用所给词适当形式填空（共3题；共3分） 18.Yesterday, I________(clean) my room.  19.I will ________(be) nine in September.  20.What are you ________ (read)? 五、情景交际（共1题；共5分） 21.情景交际 ⑴What happened to you?________   A. She fell over and hurt her knees. ⑵When did they come?________      B. I fell off the tree. ⑶Where did she go?________          C. They came last Wednesday. ⑷What's the matter?________          D. No, I didn't. ⑸Did you see Amy's doll?________  E. She went to Xi'an. 六、补全对话（共1题；共5分） 22.选择合适的句子。 A. That's right. B. Yes, he did. C. He went skating. D. It was really fun. E. At first, he fell over. A: I saw the elephant yesterday. B: What did he do? A: ________ B: An elephant went skating! Ha ha... A: Yes! ________ I saw it. B: Did he skate on the ice?[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K] A: ________ B: Did he fall over? A: ________ But then he didn't. And he skates very well now. B: ________ We can go skating with him. 七、连词成句（共6题；共24分） 23.be,   will,   next,   I,   year,   eleven,   (.) __________________________________ 24.London,   bit,   cold,   a,   now,   is,   (.) __________________________________ 25.I,   a,   friend,   new,   got,   have,   (.) __________________________________ [来源:Zxxk.Com] 26.play,   week,   he,   didn't,   last,   football,   (.) __________________________________ 27.go,   last,   you,   where,   did,   Sunday,   (?) __________________________________ 28.was,   birthday,   on,   my,   it,   Saturday,   (.) __________________________________ 八、阅读理解（共3题；共30分） A 阅读理解，判断正误。 Today was hot. I went to the farm with my family. We went there by bike. There was a river near the farm. I went fishing with my father. My mother rode a horse. Suddenly(突然) the horse ran faster. My mother fell down from the horse. She hurt her foot. My father and I went to the hospital with her. We were sad. I hope my mother will feel better soon. (1)It was very cold. (2)I went to the farm with my friends. (3)There was a river near the farm. (4)I went fishing with my father. (5).I was sad, because my mother hurt her leg. B 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Yesterday was Sunday. I was very happy. I didn't have to clean the classroom, do morning exercises or have classes. At school, I have to do many exercises every day. I have no time to play. I could play happily yesterday. But I had to do my homework at home. I had to clean my bedroom, wash my clothes and water the flowers at home. I didn't like do these things at home. And you? (1)Today is ________. A. Sunday                                  B. Saturday                                  C. Monday (2)Yesterday I was very ________. A. happy                                       B. sad                                       C. angry (3)On Sunday, I didn't have to ________. A. clean my bedroom                 B. clean the classroom                 C. wash my clothes (4)At home, I had to ________. A. do my homework                   B. do morning exercises                   C. have classes (5)At school, I have no time to ________. A. study                                        B. work                                        C. play C 阅读短文，判断正误。 Last Sunday, it was sunny. In the morning, I got up at six o'clock, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face. I was too hungry, I looked for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didn't find anything to eat. I had to cook by myself. At about 8 o'clock, I went to Anna's home. Many students were there. We played soccer. Some of us watched TV. But it was boring. At last, we went to the park. We rode our bikes and flew kites. We had a lot of fun. (1)I got up at 7:00 in the morning. (2)I cooked by myself last Sunday. (3)I didn't eat breakfast last Sunday. (4)I didn't go to Anna's home. (5)We flew kites last Sunday. 答案解析部分 一、单选题 1. C 【解析】句意：莉莉……打篮球。A喜欢，动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，排除；B不喜欢，本句主语是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，排除；C不喜欢。故选C. 【点评】本题考查了助动词和动词原形。 2. B 【解析】句意：我妈妈上周……了许多新鲜水果。last week上周，是一般过去时时间状语，谓语动词用过去式，A买，动词原形；B买，动词过去式；C买，动词单三形式。故选B. 【点评】本题考查了动词过去式，注意牢记动词用法。 3. B 【解析】句意：......大家的饼干。too“也”，副词，和all搭配不合适；for “给......”，意思正确；of“......的”意思不合适。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握for的用法。 4. C 【解析】句意：……高兴的一天啊！本句是感叹句，构成 what+(a/an)+adj+名词+（主语+谓语）。How+adj/adv+（主语+谓语）。此句用what引导，表示多么。故选C. 【点评】本题考查了感叹句，注意牢记感叹句构成。 5. A 【解析】句意：这是一张我......照片。名词短语a photo of……某某的照片。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查介词的题目。要掌握of所有格的用法。 6. B 【解析】句意：— 苹果在哪里？— 它们在桌子.....。A选项是：在......里；B选项是：在......上（接触）；C选项是：在......之上（不接触）。苹果不可能在桌子里面，在桌子上，应是有接触的，而非悬空，介词用on。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握on和above的区别。 7. A 【解析】句意：我们看到......大山。lots of=a lot od，许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握短语lots of。 8. B 【解析】句意：昨天我......那头猪。它.....滑冰。根据yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用动词的过去式，根据所给选项B选项正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词yesterday。 9. C 【解析】句意：你看到我的……了吗？没有它我不能打开门。A锁；B书包；C钥匙，根据答语指没有它我不能打开门，可知是在找钥匙。故选C. 【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词汉语意思。 10. B 【解析】句意：—……？—我待在家里。根据答语指做某事，问句表示做什么，用what什么引导，谓语动词用do做，与选项B你做什么了？相匹配。故选B. 【点评】本题考查了情景交际，注意牢记单词用法。 11. B 【解析】句意：他……这辆自行车。A发明，动词原形，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，排除；B发明，动词过去式；C发明，被动语态，本句是主动语态，排除。故选B. 【点评】本题考查了动词过去式，注意牢记动词过去式规则。 12. C 【解析】句意：萨姆把西瓜放在自行车上。介词短语on the bike，在自行车上。carry的过去式是carried。故选C. 【点评】本题考查了动词过去式和介词辨析。[来源:学,科,网] 二、选词填空 13. （1）skating （2）had （3）ate （4）bought （5）fall 【解析】题目所给单词意思是： have“有”，buy “买”，skate “滑冰”，fall “跌落”，eat“吃”。 （1）句意：一头猪去......。这里是短语go skating“去滑冰”。故答案为：skating。 （2）句意：因此，昨天你......。 这里是短语have a good time“玩得高兴”。根据yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时，have应该用过去式had。故答案为：had。 （3）句意：昨天我们在河边......蛋糕。这里和cake搭配，用eat正确。根据yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时，eat应该用过去式ate。故答案为：ate。 （4）句意：上周我......我妈妈一个礼物。这是短语buy sb sth“给某人买某物”。根据时间“last week”可知句子时态用一般过去时，buy用过去式bought。故答案为：bought。 （5）句意：我没有再......。这里是短语fall over“跌倒”，句子中有助动词didn't，fall用原形即可。故答案为：fall。 【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。注意动词短语的搭配和动词不同形式的运用。 三、单词拼写 14. kite 【解析】句意：你放……了吗？图片是风筝，风筝kite。故答案为kite. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写。   15. in front of 【解析】句意：狗……猴子……。图片是狗在猴子前面，in front of在……前面。故答案为in front of. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。   16. hat 【解析】句意：你看见我的……了吗？图片是帽子，帽子hat。故答案为hat. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。   17. between 【解析】句意：铅笔在尺子和钢笔......。 根据图片在它们之间，在......之间“between”。故答案为：between。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握单词between。 四、用所给词适当形式填空 18. cleaned 【解析】句意：昨天，我打扫了房间。根据yesterday可知句子时态用一般过去时， clean用过去式cleaned。故答案为：cleaned。 【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要抓住时间yesterday。 19. be 【解析】句意：9月我将9岁。这里是一般将来时，和will搭配，be用原形。故答案为：be。 【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握一般将来时的谓语结构。 20. reading 【解析】句意：你正在读什么？这里和be动词搭配，read用现在分词reading，组成现在进行时。故答案为：reading。 【点评】这是考查动词适当形式题目。要掌握现在进行时的结构。 五、情景交际 21. B；C；E；A；D 【解析】A. She fell over and hurt her knees.她摔倒了，伤了膝盖。 B. I fell off the tree.我从树上摔下来了。 C. They came last Wednesday.他们上星期三来的。 D. No, I didn't.不，我没有。 E. She went to Xi'an.她去了西安。 （1）句意：你怎么了？根据问句询问你怎么了，回答发生什么事情了，主语是第一人称。故答案为B. （2）句意：他们什么时候来的？根据问句询问什么时候来的，回答时间。故答案为C. （3）句意：她去哪儿了？根据问句询问她去哪儿了，回答某地。故答案为E. （4）句意：怎么了？根据问句询问怎么了，回答发生某事了。故答案为A. （5）句意：你看到艾米的洋娃娃了吗？根据问句一般疑问句，回答否定回答。故答案为D. 【点评】本题考查了情景交际，根据问句找出答语，问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。   六、补全对话 22. C；A；B；E；D 【解析】A. That's right.那是对的。 B. Yes, he did.是的，他有。 C. He went skating.他去滑冰了。 D. It was really fun.真的很有趣。 E. At first, he fell over.起初，他摔倒了。 （1）根据上文What did he do?他做了什么？ 可知下文回答做了某事。故答案为C. （2）根据上文Yes!是的！可知下文表示对的。故答案为A. （3）根据上文Did he skate on the ice?他在冰上滑冰吗？可知下文是肯定回答。故答案为B. （4）根据上文Did he fall over?他摔倒了吗？可知下文表示摔倒。故答案为E. （5）根据下文We can go skating with him. 我们可以和他一起去滑冰。可知上文表示有兴趣。故答案为D. 【点评】考查补全对话，日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。 七、连词成句 23. I will be eleven next year. 【解析】 be是,   will将,   next下一个,   I我,   year年,   eleven11 。根据所给句号这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词组成句子：明年我将11岁。故答案为： I will be eleven next year. 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语next year。 24. London is a bit cold now. [来源:学科网] 【解析】 London伦敦,  bit一点,  cold寒冷的,  a不定冠词,  now现在,  is 是 。根据所给句号这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词组成句子：现在伦敦有一点冷。故答案为： London is a bit cold now. 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语a bit。 25. I have got a new friend. 【解析】 I我,   a一位,   friend朋友,   new新的,   got得到,   have有 。根据所给句号这是组成陈述句，根据所给单词组成句子：我有一位新朋友。故答案为： I have got a new friend. 【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握短语have got。 26. He didn't play football last week. 【解析】play踢，week周，he他，didn't没有，last上一个，football足球，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他上周没踢足球。故答案为He didn't play football last week. 【点评】本题考查了连词成句，先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。   27. Where did you go last Sunday? 【解析】go去，last上一个，you你，where在哪里，did助动词，无意义，Sunday星期天，根据所给的问号，结合词义，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句：上星期天你去哪儿了？故答案为Where did you go last Sunday? 【点评】本题考查连词成句，注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句，确定首个单词，连接固定词组，再连接其它单词。   28. It was my birthday on Saturday. 【解析】was是，birthday生日，on在……上，my我的，it它，Saturday星期六，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：星期六是我的生日。故答案为It was my birthday on Saturday. 【点评】连词成句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法，把单词连接起来。   八、阅读理解 A (1) F (2) F (3) T (4) T (5). F 【解析】文章大意：主人公介绍去农场的事情。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。 (1)句意：天很冷。根据Today was hot.可知天很热。故答案为：错误。 (2)句意：我跟朋友们去农场了。根据I went to the farm with my family.可知我跟家人去农场了。故答案为：错误。 (3)句意：农场附近有条河。根据There was a river near the farm.可知农场附近有条河。故答案为：正确。 (4)句意：我跟爸爸去钓鱼了。根据I went fishing with my father.可知我跟爸爸去钓鱼了。故答案为：正确。 (5).句意：我很难过，因为我妈妈伤着她的腿了。根据She hurt her foot.可知妈妈伤着脚了。故答案为：错误。 B (1)C (2)A (3)B (4)A (5)C 【解析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己昨天做的事情。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。 (1)根据Yesterday was Sunday.可知昨天是星期天，因此今天是星期一，故选C。 (2)根据I was very happy.可知昨天我很开心，故选A。 (3)根据I didn't have to clean the classroom可知昨天我没打扫教室，故选B。 (4)根据But I had to do my homework at home.可知我在家里必须做作业，故选A。 (5)根据I have no time to play.可知在学校里我没有时间玩，故选C。 C (1) F (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) T 【解析】大意：短文讲述了上周日我的日常生活。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 (1)句意：我早上七点起床。根据In the morning, I got up at six o'clock, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face.可知我早上六点起床。故答案为错误。 (2)句意：上星期天我自己做饭。根据I was too hungry, I looked for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didn't find anything to eat. I had to cook by myself.可知上星期天我自己做饭。故答案为正确。 (3)句意：上星期天我没吃早饭。根据I had to cook by myself.可知上星期天我吃早饭了。故答案为错误。 (4)句意：我没有去安娜家。根据At about 8 o'clock, I went to Anna's home.可知我去安娜家。故答案为错误。 (5)句意：上星期天我们放风筝。根据We rode our bikes and flew kites.可知上星期天我们放风筝。故答案为正确。