2023年2月第30卷第2期不同填塞材料在干槽症患者中的应用对比刘达1，彭艺2，朱厚维1，陈之彪1（厦门医学院附属口腔医院／厦门市口腔疾病诊疗重点实验室1颌面外科，2预防科，福建厦门361000）【摘要】目的对比不同填塞材料在干槽症患者中的应用效果。方法回顾性分析63例干槽症患者的临床资料，根据填塞材料的不同分为A组（碘仿纱布填塞）和B组（止血明胶海绵填塞）。比较两组的疼痛程度（VAS评分）、疼痛持续时间及随访期间就诊次数。结果治疗后当晚，两组的VAS评分均低于治疗前，且B组的VAS评分低于A组（P＜0.05）。B组的疼痛持续时间短于A组（P＜0.05）；治疗后2个月内，两组的就诊次数比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论与碘仿纱布相比，止血明胶海绵填塞能够有效缓解干槽症患者的疼痛症状，缩短患者的疼痛持续时间。【关键词】干槽症；止血明胶海绵；碘仿纱布；疼痛程度中图分类号：R782.11文献标识码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.02.0187ComparisonontheApplicationofDifferentPackingMaterialsinPatientswithDrySocket//LIUDa1,PengYi2,ZHUHouwei1,CHENZhibiao1(1DepartmentofMaxillofacialSurgery,2DepartmentofPrevention,theAffiliatedStomatologicalHospitalofXiamenMedicalCollege/XiamenKeyLaboratoryofOralDiseaseDiagnosisandTreatment,Xiamen361000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveTocomparetheapplicationeffectsofdifferentpackingmaterialsinpatientswithdrysocket.MethodsTheclinicaldataof63patientswithdrysocketwereretrospectivelyanalyzed.Accordingtothedifferentpackingmaterials,allpatientsweredividedintogroupA(iodoformgauzepacking)andgroupB(hemostaticgelatinspongepacking).Thepaindegree(VASscore),durationofpainandnumberofvisitsduringfollow-upwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsOnthenightaftertreatment,theVASscoresofthetwogroupswerelowerthanthosebeforetreatment,andtheVASscoreofgroupBwaslowerthanthatofgroupA(P<0.05).ThedurationofpainofgroupBwasshorterthanthatofgroupA(P<0.05);Within2monthsaftertreatment,nosignificantdifferencewasfoundinthenumberofvisitsbetweenthetwogroups(P>0.05).ConclusionsComparedwithiodoformgauze,hemostaticgelatinspongepackingcaneffectivelyrelievepainsymptomsofpatientswithdrysocket,andshortenthedurationofpain.[Keywords]Drysock...
