河北工业大学学报JOURNALOFHEBEIUNIVERSITYOFTECHNOLOGY2023年2月February2023第52卷第1期Vol.52No.1BF-SHCC动态拉伸性能试验研究郭龙1,徐名凤1,周健1,田稳苓1,张学杰2,崔健2(1.河北工业大学土木与交通学院,天津300401;2.天津大学建筑工程学院,天津300072)摘要为探讨玄武岩纤维高延性水泥基复合材料(BasaltFiberStrain-HardeningCementitiousComposites,BF-SHCC)动态拉伸性能,自行研发设计了适用于BF-SHCC高速拉伸试验的试件尺寸和连接方式,并采用高速拉伸试验机进行高速拉伸试验;采用电子万能试验机对BF-SHCC进行了低速拉伸试验;研究分析了4种应变率下BF-SHCC动态拉伸性能。结果表明:BF-SHCC在4种应变率下,均表现出应变硬化现象,试件在低速拉伸试验条件下均表现出多缝开裂现象,在高速拉伸试验条件下,表现为单缝开裂破环;BF-SHCC的初裂强度和极限强度均随应变率的增加而增大,初裂强度的应变率敏感性高于极限强度的应变率敏感性;在低速拉伸试验条件下,BF-SHCC的极限延伸率和峰值韧性,随应变率的增加而降低,在高速拉伸试验条件下,BF-SHCC的极限延伸率和峰值韧性有明显提高。关键词高延性水泥基复合材料;玄武岩纤维;高速拉伸试验;应变率;动态拉伸性能中图分类号TU528.572文献标志码AStudyondynamictensilepropertiesofBF-SHCCGUOLong1,XUMingfeng1,ZHOUJian1,TIANWenling1,ZHANGXuejie2,CUIJian2(1.SchoolofCivilEngineeringandTransportation,HebeiUniversityofTechnology,Tianjin300401,China;2.SchoolofCivilEngineering,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072,China)AbstractInordertoinvestigatethedynamictensilepropertiesofBF-SHCC,thesizeandconnectionmethodofthetestpiecessuitableforthehigh-speedtensiletestofBF-SHCCwereindependentlydeveloped,andahigh-speedtensiletesterwasusedinthehigh-speedtensiletest.BF-SHCCwassubjectedtothelow-speedtensiletest;thedynamictensileproper⁃tiesofBF-SHCCunderfourstrainrateswereanalyzed.TheresultsshowthatBF-SHCCexhibitsstrainhardeningatfourstrainrates,andunderlow-speedtensiletestingconditions,thespecimenappearsmulti-slitcracking,andunderhigh-speedtensiletestconditions,itappearsasasingle-slitcracking;theinitialcrackstrengthandultimatestrengthofthematerialincreasewiththeincreaseofthestrainrate,andthestrainratesensitivityofthe...