2023年5月第30卷第5期血清NSE、CXCL12水平与脑梗死患者早期神经功能恶化的关系分析刘春岗,张殿印,李国平(濮阳市安阳地区医院神经内科,河南安阳455000)【摘要】目的分析血清神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、CXC型趋化因子配体12(CXCL12)水平与脑梗死患者早期神经功能恶化(END)的相关性。方法将2019年10月至2020年10月我院收治的108例脑梗死患者纳入病例组,另将同期于我院体检的64例健康者纳入对照组。根据NIHSS将病例组患者分为END组与非END组。比较其血清NSE、CXCL12水平,采用Spearman相关性分析血清NSE、CXCL12水平与脑梗死患者END的关系。结果病例组血清NSE、CXCL12水平高于对照组(P<0.05);END组血清NSE、CXCL12水平高于非END组(P<0.05)。Spearman相关性分析显示,血清NSE、CXCL12水平与脑梗死患者END呈正相关(r=0.699、0.547,P<0.05)。结论血清NSE、CXCL12水平与脑梗死患者END密切相关,血清NSE、CXCL12在脑梗死患者中呈高表达,且其水平越高,脑梗死患者发生END的风险也越高。【关键词】神经元特异性烯醇化酶;CXC型趋化因子配体12;早期神经功能恶化;脑梗死;相关性中图分类号:R743.33文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.05.0661AnalysisontheCorrelationbetweenSerumNSE,CXCL12LevelsandEarlyNeurologicalDeteriorationinPatientswithCerebralInfarctionLIUChungang,ZHANGDianyin,LIGuoping(DepartmentofNeurology,AnyangDistrictHospital,Anyang455000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzethecorrelationbetweenserumneuron-specificenolase(NSE)andCXC-typechemokineligand12(CXCL12)levelsandearlyneurologicaldeterioration(END)inpatientswithcerebralinfarction.Methods108patientswithcerebralinfarctionadmittedtoourhospitalfromOctober2019toOctober2020wereselectedascasegroup,andanother64healthypeoplewithphysicalexaminationinourhospitalduringthesameperiodwereselectedascontrolgroup.PatientsinthecasegroupweredividedintoENDgroupandnon-ENDgroupaccordingtotheNIHSS.TheserumNSEandCXCL12levelswerecompared,andSpearmancorrelationanalysiswasusedtoanalyzethecorrelationbetweenserumNSEandCXCL12levelsandENDinpatientswithcerebralinfarction.ResultsTheserumNSEandCXCL12levelsinthecasegroupwerehigherthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05);TheserumNSEandCXCL12level...