110广州医药2023年7月第54卷第7期穴位刺激预防与治疗老年人骨折术后谵妄的临床研究进展刘育伟1刘文刚2高嘉骅11广州中医药大学(广州510405)2广东省第二中医院(广东省中医药工程技术研究院)(广州510095)【摘要】本文综述近10年中医传统疗法中通过穴位刺激预防与治疗老年患者骨折术后谵妄的研究概况。术后谵妄是老年患者骨折术后常见的并发症,不仅延长患者住院时间、增加经济负担,同时与骨折术后死亡并发症的发生密切相关。但是本病机制尚未明确,在临床治疗上难以达成共识。针灸等穴位刺激是中医药治疗脑病的独具特色的疗法,近年来有关穴位刺激防治老年骨折术后谵妄的报道越来越多,本文主要探讨不同的穴位刺激方法干预对骨折术后谵妄发生率的影响,包括传统刺激方式如毫针、电针、穴位注射、穴位敷贴和新针疗法如耳针、头针等,认为穴位刺激能够较好预防骨折术后谵妄发生,在治疗上也有较好疗效。以期为进一步临床研究与应用提供参考。【关键词】穴位刺激;骨折术后;谵妄;综述1DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2023.07.020ClinicalprogressofacupointstimulationtherapyinpreventingandtreatingelderlypatientswithdeliriumafterfractureoperationLIUYuwei1,LIUWengang2,GAOJiahua11GuangzhouUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Guangzhou510405,China2GuangdongSecondTraditionalChineseMedicineHospital(GuangdongResearchInstituteofTraditionalChineseMedicineManuracturingTechnology),Guangzhou510095,China【Abstract】Thisarticlesummarizedtheresearchofacupointstimulationinpreventingdeliriumafterfracturesurgeryinelderlypatientsinrecent10years.Postoperativedeliriumisacommoncomplicationinelderlypatientsafterfracturesurgery,whichaffectslifeextremelyandincreaseseconomicburden.However,themechanismofthisdiseasehaven’tbeenrevealed,anditisdifficulttoreachconsensusonclinicaltreatment.Acupointstimulation,likeacupuncture,isauniquetreatmentofencephalopathywithtraditionalChinesemedicine.Inrecentyears,therearemoreandmorereportsonacupointstimulationtherapytopreventandtreatdeliriumafterfracturesurgeryintheelderly.Thisarticlemainlystudytheinfluenceofdifferentacupointstimulationtherapyontreatmentofdeliriumafterfracturesurgery,includingelectroacupunctur...