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2011年高考真题英语(山东卷)(含解析版).pdf
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2011 年高 考真题 英语 山东 解析
第 1 页(共 38 页)2011 年山东省高考英语试卷年山东省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)分)1(1 分)What does the man like about the play?A The story B The endingCThe actor 2(1 分)Which place are the speakers trying to find?AA hotelBA bankCA restaurant 3(1 分)At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 B.5:10 C.4:40 4(1 分)What will the man do?AChange the plan BWait for a phone call CSort things out 5(1 分)What does the woman want to do?ASee a film with the manBOffer the man some help CListen to some great music 6(2 分)听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 题 6Where is Ben?AIn the kitchenBAt schoolCIn the park 7What will the children in the afternoon?AHelp set the tableBHave a partyCDo their homework 8(2 分)听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题 8What are the two speakers talking about?AA Family holidayBA business tripCA travel plan 9Where did Rachel go?ASpainBItalyCChina 10(3 分)听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题 10How did the woman get to know about thirdhand smoke?AFrom young smokersBFrom a newspaper articleCFrom some smoking parents 11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?第 2 页(共 38 页)AHe has just become a fatherBHe wears dirty clothesCHe is a smoker 12What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?AStop smoking altogetherBSmoke only outside their housesCReduce dangerous matter in cigarettes 13(4 分)听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题 13Where does Michelle Ray come from?AA middlesized city BA small townCA big city 14Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?AThe Zen Garden BThe HighlandsCThe Red River area 15What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?AGo camping BStudy in a libraryCRead at home 16What are the speakers talking about in general?ALatenight shoppingBAsian foodCLouisville 17(4 分)听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题 17Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?AThy forget about their dreamsBThy dont want to tell the truthCThey have no bad experiences 18Why did Davis stop having dreams?AHe got a serious heart attackBHe was too sad about his brothers death CHe was frightened by a terrible dream 19What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?AIt is very usefulBIt makes things worseCIt prevents the mind from working 20Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?ATo recover from illnessesBTo recover from illnessesCTo stay away from their problems 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 15 分)分)来源来源:高高&考考%资资(源源#网网 第第一节,语法和词汇知识(共一节,语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)从分)从 A、B、C、第 3 页(共 38 页)D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21(1 分)Take your timeits just_ short distance from here to_ restaurant()A不填;the Ba;the Cthe;a D不填;a 22(1 分)Im sorry I broke the vase Oh,_ It wasnt very expensive()Ayoud better not BIm afraid not Cas you wish Dthats all right 23(1 分)Find ways to praise your children often,_ youll find they will open their hearts to you()Atill Bor Cand Dbut 24(1 分)The two girls are so alike that strangers find_ difficult to tell one from the other()A.it B.them C,her Dthat 25(1 分)They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic()Aput off Bspeed up Cturn on Dwork out 26(1 分)Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer,which is_ he never finishes anything()Athat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhy 27(1 分)Look over theretheres a very long,winding path_ up to the house()Aleading Bleads Cled Dto lead 28(1 分)He had his camera ready_ he saw something that would make a good picture()Aeven if Bif only Cin case Dso that 29(1 分)Are you going to Toms birthday party?_I might have to work()AIt depends BThank you 第 4 页(共 38 页)CSounds great DDont mention it 30(1 分)Im sorry I didnt phone you,but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks()Abeyond Bwith Camong Dover 31(1 分)When I got on the bus,I_I had left my wallet at home()Awas realizing Brealized Chave realized Dwould realize 32(1 分)The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other()Athey Bwhere Cwhat Dthat 33(1 分)Weve offered her the job,but I dont know_ shell accept it()Awhere Bwhat Cwhether Dwhich 34(1 分)Theres a _ in our office that when its somebodys birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share()Atradition Bbalance Cconcern Drelationship 35(1 分)She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the child _ everything!()Ahad been eating Bhad eaten Chave eaten Dhave been eating 第二节,完形填空(共第二节,完形填空(共 1 小题;每小题小题;每小题 20 分,满分分,满分 20 分)阅读下面短文,从分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和和 D),选出可以填入空白处的最佳选,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 36(20 分)I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years oldMy brother and his friends were all(36)of a heavy metal group called Black WednesdayWhen they(37)that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre,they all bought(38)for performanceHowever,at the last minute,one of the friends couldnt go,so my brother(39)me the 第 5 页(共 38 页)ticketI was really(40)!I remember the buzz(嘈杂声)of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our(41)After a few minutes,the lights went down and everybody became(42)I could barely make out the stage in the(43)We waitedThen there was a roar from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band(44)the stageMy brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldnt(45)what he was sayingThe first song was already starting and the music was as(46)a jet engineI could(47)the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach I cant recall any of the songs that the band playedI just(48)that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to(49)But in the end,after three encores(加 演),the show finished We left the(50)and walked unsteadily out onto the pavementI felt a little dizzy,as if I had just(51)from a long sleepMy ears were still(52)with the beat of the last song After the(53),I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of musicOnce in a while,(54),I listen to one of their songs and(55)Im back at that first show 36Amembers Bfriends Cfans Dvolunteers 37Aguessed Bdiscovered Cthought Dpredicted 38Aflowers Bdrinks Cclothes Dtickets 39Abooked Boffered Creturned Dfound 40Arelaxed Bembarrassed Cexcited Dencouraged 41Aseats Bentrance Cspots Dspace 42Acomfortable Bquite Cserious Dnervous 43Asilence Bnoise Cdarkness Dsmoke 44Afell upon Bgot through Cbroke into Dstepped onto 45Aforget Bhear Crepeat Dbear 46Aloud Bheard Csweet Dfast 第 6 页(共 38 页)47Afeel Btouch Cenjoy Ddigest 48Arealize Bunderstand Cbelieve Dremember 49Acontinue Bdelay Cfinish Dchange 50Aparty Btheatre Copera Dstage 51Aescaped Btraveled Cbenefited Dwoken 52Aaching Bburning Cringing Drolling 53Acompetition Bperformance Cinterview Dcelebration 54Athough Botherwise Cinstead Dbesides 55Adecide Bregret Cconclude Dimagine 第三部分阅读理解(共第三部分阅读理解(共 4 小题;每小题小题;每小题 10 分,满分分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑涂黑 56(10 分)A Arthur Miller(19152005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th centuryMillers father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary,drawn like so many others by theGreat American DreamHowever,he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s Millers most famous play,Death of a Salesman,is a powerful attack on the American system,with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worthIn Willy Loman,the hero of the play,we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth Willy isburnt outand in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment:if he cant do the work,then he is no good to his employer,the Wagner Company,and he must goWilly is painfully aware of this,and at loss as to what to do with his lack of successHe refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end When it was first staged in 1949,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews,第 7 页(共 38 页)and it won the Tony Award for Best Play,the New York Drama CriticsCircle Award,and the Pulitzer Prize for DramaIt was the first play to win all three of these major awards Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury,Connecticut,on the evening of February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway 56Why did Arthur Millers father move to the USA?AHe suffered from severe hunger in his home country BHe was attracted by theGreat American Dream CHe hoped to make his son a dramatistDHis family business failed 57The play Death of a Salesman Aexposes the cruelty of the American business world Bdiscusses the ways to get promoted in a company Ctalks about the business career of Arthur Miller来源:KDfocuses on the skills in doing business 58What can we learn about Willy Loman?AHe treats his employer badlyBHe runs the Wagner Company CHe is a victim of the American systemDHe is regarded as a hero by his colleagues 59After it was first staged,Death of a Salesman Aachieved huge success Bwon the first Tony Award C was warmly welcomed by salesmen D was severely attacked by dramatists 60What is the text mainly about?AArthur Miller and his familyBThe awards Arthur Miller won CThe hardship Arthur Miller experiencedDArthur Miller and his bestknown play 61(10 分)B Tim Richter and his wife,Linda,had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo,New 第 8 页(共 38 页)Yorkhe in computers,she in special educationTeaching means everything to us,Tim would say In April1998,he learned he would need a heart operationIt was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose Not long after the surgery,Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library,a program started by Dolly Partons foundation(基金会)that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers home town of Sevier,TennesseeI thought,maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,Tim recallsHe placed the brochure on his desk,as a reminder Five years later,now retired and with that brochure still on the desk,Tim clicked on imagination librarycomThe program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts The quality of the books was of great concern to the RichtersRather than sign up online,they went to Dollywood for a looksee We didnt want to give the children rubbish,says Linda The booksreviewed each year by teachers,literacy specialists and Dollywood board membersincluded classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series Satisfied,the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to workSince 2004,they have shipped more than 12,200books to preschoolers in their in their area Megan Williams,a mother of four,is more than appreciative:This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of The Richters spend about 400a month sending books to 200children Some people sit there and wait to die,says TimOthers get as busy as they can in the time they have left 61What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?AHis health problem BHis love for teaching CThe influence of his wife DThe news from the Web 62What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?AGive out brochuresBDo something similar 第 9 页(共 38 页)CWrite books for children DRetire from being a teacher 63According to the text,Dollly Parton is Aa wellknown surgeon Ba mother of a fouryearold Ca singer born in Tennessee Da computer programmer 64Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?ATo avoid signing up onlineBTo meet Dollywood board members CTo make sure the books were the newestDTo see if the books were of good quality 65What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph?AHe needs more money to help the childrenBHe wonders why some people are so busy CHe tries to save those waiting to dieDHe considers his efforts worthwhile 66(10 分)C Diana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21yearold twin sons:a combination of savings,income,scholarships,and a modest amount of borrowingThen her husband lost his job,and the plan fell apart I have two kids in college,and I want to saycome home,but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,says Jacobs The Jacobs family did work out a solution:They asked and received more aid from the schools,and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan(贷款)programThey will each graduate with$20,000 of debt,but at least they will be able to finish school With unemployment rising,financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs More students are applying for aid,and more families expect to need student loansCollege administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around At the same time,tuition(学费)continues to riseA report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and 第 10 页(共 38 页)fees increased 439%from 1982 to 2007,while average family income rose just 147%Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade If we go on this way for another 25years,we wont have an affordable system of higher education,says Patrick MCallan,president of the centerThe middle class families have been financing it through debtThey will send kids to college whatever it takes,even if that means a huge amount of debt Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making themThe good news,however,is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing,and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted 66According to Paragraph 1,why did the plan of Jacobs family fail?AThe twins wasted too much money BThe father was out of work CTheir saving ran out DThe family fell apart 67How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?AThey asked their kids to come home BThey borrowed 20,000 from the school CThey encouraged their twin sons to do parttime jobs DThey got help from the school and the federal government 68Financial aid administrators believe that Amore families will face the same problem as the Jacobses Bthe government will receive more letters of complaint Ccollege tuition fees will double soon DAmericas unemployment will fall 69What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?AThey blamed the government for the tuition increase BTheir income remained steady in the last decade CThey will try their best to send kids to college 第 11 页(共 38 页)DTheir debts will be paid off within 25years 70According to the last paragraph,the government will A provide most students will scholarships B dismiss some financial aid administrators Cstop the companies from making student loans Dgo on providing financial support for college students 71D Since the 1970s,scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computersBraincomputer interface(BCI)technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines Recently,two researchers,Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne,Switzerland,demon

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