1996年上海高考英语真题及答案.pdf

19961996 年年上海上海高考英语高考英语真题真题及答案及答案.单项填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 25 分）A)从 A、B、C、D 中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made答案是 C。1.longerA.LondonB.proveC.lockD.lonely2.admireA.quietB.stareC.spearD.figure3.Christmas A.speechB.stomachC.chargeD.church4.advancedA.taskB.fortunateC.entranceD.salute5.thirdA.southernB.weatherC.thusD.theory B)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。例：Welast night,but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是 C。6.my glasses?Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A.Do you seeB.Had you seenC.Would you seeD.Have you seen7.When shall we meet again?Make itday you like;its all the same to me.A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some8.Johnny,youplay with the knife,you hurt yourself.A.wont;cantB.mustnt;mayC.shouldnt;mustD.cant;shouldnt9.Im sorry I broke your mirror.Oh,really?.A.Its OK with meB.It doesnt matterC.Dont be sorryD.I dont care10.Ill look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest11.How beautifully she sings!I have never heard.A.the better voiceB.a good voiceC.the best voiceD.a better voice12.Tom felt that he knew everybodys business better than they knew it.A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himself13.Many people agree thatknowledge of English is a must in international tradetoday.A.a;不填B.the;anC.the;theD.不填;the14.The number of people invitedfifty,but a number of them absent for differentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were15.We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining.A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily16.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small townhe grewupas a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when17.Helen her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husbandhome.A.has left;comesB.left;had comeC.has left;cameD.had left;would come18.The patient was warnedoily food after the operation.A.to eat notB.eating notC.not to eatD.not eating19.You didnt let me drive.If wein turn,youso tired.A.drove,didnt getB.drove;wouldnt getC.were driving;wouldnt getD.had driven;wouldnt have got20.Can I help you,sir?Yes.I bought this radio here yesterday,but it.A.didnt workB.wont workC.cant workD.doesnt work21.It is wise to have some moneyfor old age.A.put awayB.kept upC.given awayD.laid up22.we cant get seems better thanwe have.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what23.in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB.Having lostC.LostD.To lose24.I love to go to the seaside in summer.Itgood to lie in the sun or swiminthe cool sea.A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes25.well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where.完形填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 25 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2650 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he wouldnever be found out.Thomas MacaulaySome thirty years ago,I was studying in a public school in New York.One day,Mrs Nanette ONeill gave an arithmetic26to our class.When the paperswere27she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the28mistakesthroughout the test.There is nothing really new about29in exams.Perhaps that was why MrsONeill30even say a word about it.She only asked the twelve boys to31afterclass.I was one of the twelve.Mrs ONeill asked32questions,and she didnt33us either.Instead,shewrote on the blackboard the34words by Thomas Macaulay.She then ordered usto35these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I dont 36 about the other eleven boys.Speaking for37I can say:it was themost important single 38 of my life.Thirty years after being39to Macaulayswords,they40seem to me the best yardstick(准绳),because they give us a41tomeasure ourselves rather than others.42of us are asked to make43decisions about nations going to war of armiesgoing to battle.But all of us are called44daily to make a great many personaldecisions.45the wallet,found in the street,be put into a pocket46turnedover to the policeman?Should the47change received at the store be forgottenor48?Nobody will know except49.But you have to live with yourself,and itis always50to live with someone you respect.26.A.testB.problemC.paperD.lesson27.A.examinedB.completedC.markedD.answered28.A.easyB.funnyC.sameD.serious29.A.lyingB.cheatingC.guessingD.discussing30.A.didntB.didC.wouldD.wouldnt31.A.comeB.leaveC.remainD.apologize32.A.noB.certainC.manyD.more33.A.excuseB.rejectC.helpD.scold34.A.aboveB.commonC.followingD.unusual35.A.repeatB.getC.putD.copy36.A.worryB.knowC.hearD.talk37.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.themselves D.herself38.A.chanceB.incidentC.lessonD.memory39.A.referredB.shownC.broughtD.introduced40.A.evenB.stillC.alwaysD.almost41.A.wayB.sentenceC.choiceD.reason42.A.AllB.FewC.SomeD.None43.A.quickB.wiseC.greatD.personal44.A.outB.forC.upD.upon45.A.ShouldB.MustC.WouldD.Need46.A.andB.orC.thenD.but47.A.extraB.smallC.someD.necessary48.A.paidB.rememberedC.sharedD.returned49.A.meB.youC.usD.them50.A.easierB.more naturalC.betterD.more peaceful.阅读理解（共 25 小题。A)节每小题 2 分，B)节每小题 1 分；满分 45 分）A)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AWe walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyesfrom the book.Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me tosit down.While I watched mouth open is surprise,Mum took off her hat and coatand gave them to me to hold.She walked quietly to the small room by the lift andtook out a wet mop.She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up,Mum nodded and said,Very dirty floors.Yes,Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them,the nurse answered.Shelooked at Mum strangely and said,But arent you working late?Mum just pushed harder,each swipe(拖一下)of the mop taking her farther andfarther down the hall.I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turnedback to writing in the big book.After a long time Mum came back.Her eyes were shining.She quickly put themop back and took my hand.As we turned to go out of the door,Mum bowed politelyto the nurse and said,Thank you.Outside,Mum told me,Dagmar is fine.No fever.You saw her,Mum?Of course.I told her about the hospital rules,and she will not expect usuntil tomorrow.Dad will stop worrying as well.Its a fine hospital.But suchfloors!A mop is no good.You need a brush.51.When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was.A.to clean the floorB.to please the nurseB.to see a patientD.to surprise the story-teller52.When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a.A.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner53.After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?A.It is a childrens hospital.B.It has strict rules about visiting hours.C.The conditions there arent very good.D.The nurses and doctors there dont work hard.54.From the text we know that Dagmar is most likelyA.the story-tellers sisterB.Mums friendC.the story-tellers classmateD.Dads boss55.Which of the following words best describes Mum?A.strangeB.warm-heartedC.cleverD.hard-workingBWhen you want to see if a library has the book you want,you can use thecatalogue(目录)in the library.Most catalogues of books in a library take the formof small cards kept in boxes.One way of arranging(排列)the cards is in ABC orderby the family names of the writers.Catalogue cards usually give the following important information:(1)the nameof the writer,(2)the shelf-mark(架号),that is,the Dewey number which helps peopleto find where the books are,(3)the title of the book,(4)the year of publicationand the publisher,and(5)the number of pages in the book.56.If you know the title of a book and want to find out if it is in the catalogue,what else do you need to know?A.The shelf-mark.B.The name of the writer.C.The Dewey number.D.The year of publication.57.Which of the following is the kind of catalogue card described in the text?CMost animals have little connection with animals of a different kind,unlessthey hunt them for food.Sometimes,however,two kinds of animals come togetherin a partnership(伙伴关系)which does good to both of them.You may have noticedsome birds sitting on the backs of sheep.This is not because they want a ride,but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫)on sheep.The sheep allowthe birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort.So although theycan manage without each other,they do better together.Sometimes an animal has a plant partner.The relationship develops until thetwo partners cannot manage without each other.This is so in the corals(珊瑚)ofthe sea.In their skins they have tiny plants which act asdustman,taking someof the waste products from the corals and giving in return oxygen which the animalneeds to breathe.Ifthe plants are killed,or are even prevented from light so thatthey cannot live normally,the corals will die.58.Some birds like to sit on a sheep because.A.they can eat its parasitesB.they depend on the sheep for existenceC.they enjoy travelling with the sheepD.they find the position most comfortable59.The underlined wordtheyin the last sentence of the first paragraph refersto.A.birds and parasitesB.birds and sheepC.parasites and sheepD.sheep,birds and parasites60.It can be learnt from the text that the coral depends on the plant for.A.comfortB.lightC.foodD.oxygen61.What does the second paragraph mainly discuss?A.Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B.Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C.Some plants depend on each other for food.D.Some animals live better together.DIn the 19th century England people liked to go to the seaside.In those days,ladies wore long bathing dresses,and men wore bathing suits.Women did not walkabout on the beach(沙滩)in their bathing dresses.They hired a bathing machine.A bathing machine was used for changing in,and for taking the bather down to thesea.It cost 2 pence(便士)to hire a machine and an attendant(侍者).When she hadpaid,the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine.Thenshe changed into her bathing dress.When she had changed,the machine was pulleddown to the sea.The bathing machine stoped in the water and the bather went downthe front steps into the water.If she did not want to get into the sea,the attendantpulled her in.62.A 19th century English lady bathing in the sea would wear something like:63.Who used the bathing machine?A.Women bathers.B.Both men and women bathers.C.Bathers who couldnt swim.D.Bathers who couldnt walk.64.bathing machine was mainly used for.A.giving the bather a pleasure ride on the beachB.giving the bather some exercise before getting into the waterC.protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea windD.protecting the bather from being seen in a bathing dress out of water65.In 19th century people who used the bathing machine usually did the followingthing which is the right order for doing them?a.Changing into bathing clothesb.Getting out of the bathing machinec.Paying 2 penced.Getting into the bathing machinee.Being taken down the beachf.Getting into the waterA.e,d,a,b,f,cB.c,d,a,e,b,fC.c,d,e,a,b,fC.d,a,e,b,f,cEEVENTS(赛事)Bicycle tour(旅行)and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.&Sum.).At 5:30am,the riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as atraining leg.Then the next 55 kilometre leg,from Yanjiao to Jixian,will be thefirst competitive(竞争性的)part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will thenbe taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaibe,covering a distance of 20 kilometres.Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaiheand supper.Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside.At noon all the peopleand their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost:200 yuanTelephone:4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadiumon August 26.The club has four national team players.Also coming is 1994 US WorldCup starRomario ho has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices:60,100,150 yuanTime/Date:4:30 pm,August 26(Sat.)Telephone:5012372Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 atthe Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base.More than 10 teams from Beijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilin and other places will take part in it.A Japanese team will give anexhibition climbing.Free for spectators(观众).Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Dates:9-12 am,August 26 and 27Telephone:7143177,7144850,Wang Zhenghua66.The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give informationabout.A.visiting teamsB.famous playersC.things to do for the weekendD.prices to pay for the sports events67.If you take part in the bike tour,you will ride for.A.35 kilometresB.55 kilometresC.75 kilometresD.110 kilometres68.the underlined word leg in Bicycle tour and race probably means.A.raceB.practiceC.part of the trainingD.part of the tour69.What is special about the rock climbing competition?A.A foreign team takes part in it.B.You can watch it without paying.C.You dont have to be a sportsman to take part.D.The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.70.If you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon,which telephonenumber will you call?A.4675027B.7143177C.5012372D.7144850B)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hello.Gerry speaking.Hello,Gerry.Its me John here.71Well,Im terribly sorry,but Im not feeling very well.Is that all?72No,Im sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish Iate I ast night.Well,I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent comingto the meeting.73Im sorry about that.Anyway,I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow.74I wont.Thanks for calling.75A.Why didnt you phone?B.OK.Take care and dont eat any more fish.C.Why arent you here at the meeting?D.Thats all right.E.We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.F.Ill be glad to see you again.G.Yes,I suppose I should have done so.单词拼写（共 10 题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子后边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）76.Rice is grown in China,Japan and other(亚洲)countries.76.77.We aim at(质量)rather than quantity.77.78.The National Games were well(组织).78.79.Does Radio Beijing(播送)the news every hour on the hour?79.80.Several new railways are under(建设)in China.80.81.The students were listening to the teacher(专心).81.82.We finally(说服)the peasant to send his daughter to school.82.83.Children are(好奇)about everything around them.83.84.Shes bought some(衣料)to make herself a dress.84.85.The(政府)will build more houses for the peopple.85.短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 15 分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Today I visited the Smithsmy first time visit86.to a American family.They live in a small87.town.It was very kind for them to meet me88.at the railway sation and drove me to their home.89.The Smiths did his best to make me feel90.at home.They offered me coffee and other91.drinks.We have a good time talking and laughing92.together.They eager to know everything ab