2005年高考英语真题（江西自主命题）.doc

2005年江西高考英语真题及答案 第一卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt ? A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18. 答案是B. 1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ? A．$18. B．$19. C．$20. 2．What will the speakers discuss ? A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer . 3．What are the speakers talking about ? A．A child . B．A room . C．A present . 4．What can we learn from this conversation ? A．The woman does not get along well with the man . B．The woman does not get along well with her roommate . C．The man will talk with the woman’s roommate . 5．Where are the two speakers now ? A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What was the woman doing before she went home ? A．Typing a report . B．Rewriting a report . C．Reviewing a report . 7．Where did the woman have her dinner ? A．In a restaurant . B．In her office . C．At home . 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does the man feel surprised ? A．The woman has found a new job . B．The woman doesn’t feel like leaving . C．The woman disagrees with him . 9．What does the woman say about her department ? A．there is a lack of trust . B．There are serious problems . C．There is too much pressure . 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What are the speakers talking about ? A．Popular sports events . B．TV programs people like best . C．Things people do after work . 11．How did the woman do the research ? A．She talked to people . B．She sent letters to people . C．She collected information from newspapers . 12．What do most people do in their spare time ? A．Go to movies . B．Read books . C．Watch TV. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Where does this conversation take place ? A．At the airport . B．In a restaurant . C．On the street . 14．Why does the woman like San Francisco ? A．It has less traffic . B．It has the best food and music . C．People there are friendlier . 15．Where does the woman come from ? A．Pennsylvania . B．San Francisco . C．China . 16．What does the woman think of the man’s English ? A．Excellent . B．Acceptable . C．Strange . 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How many people are there in the woman’s family ? A．Three . B．Four . C．Five . 18．What did the children think about having dinner together at home ? A．They thought it was funny . B．They disliked the idea at first . C．They preferred eating with friends . 19．How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ? A．Every Sunday . B．Twice a week . C．Three times a week . 20．Who finally set the time for these family dinners ? A．The children . B．The father . C．The woman speaker . 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants . A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever 答案是B. 21．—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? —Thank you. _________. A．It couldn’t be better B．Of course you can C．If you like D．It’s up to you 22．—Tom is never late for work. Why is be absent today? —Something ________ to him. A．must happen B．should have happened C．could have happened D．must have happened 23．—Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won’t be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office. — __________. We’ll wait for you. A．Harry up B．No doubt C．Cheer up D．That’s all right 24．Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious _______ than mobile phones do. A．one B．ones C．it D．those 25．The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. A．in that B．for that C．in which D．for which 26．My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _______, he could neither eat nor sleep. A．as a result B．after all C．any way D．otherwise 27．If you grow up in ______ large family, you are more likely to develop ______ ability to get on well with ________ others. A．/; an; the B．a; the; / C．the; an; the D．a; the; the 28．Please tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark. A．came by B．came upon C．came to D．came about 29．________ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life. A．Having given up hope of cure B．With no hope for cure C．There being hope for cure D．In the hope of cure 30．I think you’ll grow ________ him when you know him better. A．liking B．to be like C．to like D．to be liking 31．The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A．who has made B．having made C．made D．making 32．Your uncle seems to be a good driver ; ,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his Car . A．even so B．even though C．therefore D．so 33．The way he did it was different we were used to . A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which 34．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking ? —Of course . You can never be careful with that . A．enough B．too C．so D．very 35．—Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate . —Oh ! I thought they without me . A．went B．are going C．have gone D．had gone 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the summer vacation of 1997 , I was fixed with a job . I worked as a(n) 36 at Mr. Breen’s fruit shop .The fruit shop did 37 business . Most of the trade came from the housewives who lived in the neighbourhood , 38 he also had regular customers who arrived outside the shop in cars . Mr Breen 39 them all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up , always 40 me to carry it out to their car . They were clearly long-standing customers , and I 41 they must have stayed faithful to him 42 he had promised to sell good quality 43 . He had a way with them —I had to 44 that . He called every woman “madam” for a start , 45 those who clearly were not, but when he 46 it , it did not sound like flattery (奉承). It just sounded 47 in an old-fashioned way . He was a great chatter 48 . If he did not know them , he would greet them with a few 49 about the weather , 50 he did , he would ask about their families or make 51 , always cutting his cloth 52 his customers . Whatever their bills came to , be 53 gave them back the few odd pence (零钱), and I am sure they thought he was very generous (慷慨). But I thought he was the opposite . He never 54 anything away . He was always looking for 55 for nothing . 36．A．operator B．assistant C．waiter D．seretary 37．A．good B．poor C．big D．usual 38．A．so B．when C．therefore D．but 39．A．sold B．knew C．gave D．sent 40．A．making B．letting C．getting D．keeping 41．A．wish B．insist C．declare D．suppose 42．A．when B．if C．because D．though 43．A．food B．fruit C．vegetables D．drink 44．A．admit B．expect C．announce D．promise 45．A．yet B．only C．just D．even 46．A．told B．said C．spoke D．talked 47．A．serious B．strange C．polite D．familiar 48．A．as well B．as usual C．either D．also 49．A．sayings B．questions C．words D．speeches 50．A．and then B．and so C．even if D．but if 51．A．preparations B．jokes C．repairs D．friends 52．A．according to B．due to C．instead of D．up to 53．A．never B．ever C．seldom D．always 54．A．took B．moved C．threw D．turned . 55．A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A He wishes the holiday season would end already . His back aches , his red suit feels like a spacesuit , his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours —and still the kids keep coming and coming , like ants at a picnic . As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada , so must Santas . As the holiday begins earlier each year , so must its spokesmen . The questions from children these days are harder than ever . Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan , the questions are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable . For example , “Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning ?” Santas also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story : A Santa had a girl on his knee , and he commented , “You have nice eyes and nice hair .” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰) . When a Santa feels anxious , he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do : The Santas were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended . Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and don’t see other children again . 56．In the first paragraph , “spokesmen” refers to . A．businessmen B．political leaders C．organisers of the activities D．Santa Clauses 57．The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is . A．well-paid B．very hard C．worth doing D．dangerous 58．According to the third paragraph, Santas may sometimes be blamed for . A．doing something against the law B．hanging around the dinner table C．being lazy and sleeping in bed for days D．not playing their roles as expected 59．What would be the best title for the passage ? A．Christmas : Not a Good Festival for Santas B．Is Santa Claus Really Alive ? C．A Christmas Story D．What Does Santa Claus Do for Children ? B When a rather dirty , poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins , do you hurry on , not knowing what to do , or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money ? What should our attitude to beggars be ? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories . It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from . It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars . Certainly , most of the world’s great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves .But has the world changed ?Maybe what was morally（道德方面）right in the old days ,when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help ,is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars .Let us look at their arguments. First ,some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good living from begging .Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(恶行).Secondly ,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer ,wine or drugs .Thirdly ,there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor ,but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride and self-dependence. Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people .Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help. It is hard to come to any final conclusion ;there are various cases and we must deal with them differently .A few coins can save a life in some situations ,and even if the money is wasted ,that does not take sway the moral goodness of the giver. 60．What is mainly discussed in the passage? A．Moral deeds of people. B．Religious activities of the church. C．Moral goodness of the giver. D．Arguments on giving to beggars. 61．What can we infer from the sentence “But has the world changed ?”in the second paragraph? A．People no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village. B．Some people will not do what was morally right in the past . C．We don’t meet with those who need help any more. D．Now it is the government’s duty to help the beggars. 62．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Some people dress up to pretend to be beggars . B．Some beggars want money to help their children go to school. C．Some beggars use the money to buy drugs. D．Some beggars have no excuse for begging. 63．In the last paragraph ,the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any final conclusion ,because . A．the cases can be so different B．there are so many beggars C．there is so much money wasted D．there are so many different arguments C OUR KIDS ARE AMAZING－especially compared with everybody else’s (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational value－because you are the boss. 1. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET Here is a toy that doesn’t need power－and the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135; flaxart. com. 2. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL Sure, it’s cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months. $ 19.95; . 3. ROBOSAPIEN This small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions(功能), including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99; robosapienonline. com. 4. MINI PEDAL CAR Want a Mini Cooper but can’t fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable(可调的) seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they’ll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; mininss. com (click on “gear up,” then “Mini motoring gear”). 64．Which toy is said to have the special design for children’s safety? A．ROBOSAPIEN B．MINI PEDAL CAR C．FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET D．TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL 65．Which toys are fit for three-year-old kids? A．1 am 3. B．2 and 4. C．1 and 2. D．3 and 4. 66．Educational value is mentioned in all the toys EXCEPT _________. A．FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET B．TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL C．ROBOSAPIEN D．MINI PEDAL CAR 67．This passage is written for __________. A．parents B．children C．the writer D．the boss D The tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园). The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one metre apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best tea is got. Practically all the tea pickers are women. T