专项训练.doc

词汇专训 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Teachers' Day is on September ________ (ten). 2．I like elephants best because they are very ________ (friend)． 3．Would you like some beef and ________ (potato) noodles? 4．Please speak ________ (quiet) in the reading room. 5．It's very ________ (danger) to touch animals like tigers and lions in the zoo. 6．He exercises at ________ (little) five times a week. 7．We ________ (dig) a hole first; then we put the tree in the hole and watered it. 8．Not everyone knows the ________ (important) of health. 9．Don't go out now. It's raining ________ (heavy) outside. 10．These ________ (invent) greatly changed people's lives. 11．A basketball hits on the window and the window is ________ (break)． 12．Can you speak ________ (France)? 13．I'm afraid to talk in English in class because of my poor______________ (pronounce)． 14．The host treated us with kindness and ________(warm)． 15．It is necessary for everyone to know how to ask for help ________ (polite)． 16．China is an ________ (Asia) country, which lies in the east of Asia. 17．English is spoken________ (wide) in the world. 18．There are lots of ____________ (customer) in the supermarket at the weekend. 19．He likes all the ________ (poem) written by Bai Juyi. 20．I felt so ________ (sleep) that I wanted to sleep for a whole day. 21．The moon was ________ (reflect) on the lake and it was very beautiful. 22．Could you please give me some ____________(suggest) about learning English? 23．Carla doesn't eat too much to lose ________ (weigh)． 24．Qinghai lies in the ________ (western) of China. 25．She is an artist. She has many good ________ (work)． 26．Eating too much chocolate is ________ (harm) to your health. 27．The bird can fly in the sky because it has two ________ (wing)． 28．Their classroom is small. ________ (we) is big. 29．The show was ________ (cancel) because of the heavy snow. 30．We all went to the museum ________ (beside) Mary. 31．In many families today, dogs are ________ (they) best friends. 32．You may find most Chinese ________ (kid) don't get enough exercise. 33．The sun is ________ (near) to the earth than many other stars. 34．Brush your teeth at least ________ (two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime. 35．Blue is a ________ (peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms. 36．Sometimes, a person's opinion is ________ (easy) changed by other people's influence. 37．We should keep an eye on food ________ (safe)． 38．The number 13 is considered an ________ (lucky) number in some Western countries. 39．George treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreading positive energy. 40．They enjoyed ________ (they) at Tom's birthday party last Sunday. 二、选词并用其适当形式填空 (A) 1．Tom is five years old. His mother has a party for his ________ birthday today. 2．Look! Some ________ are eating a cake on the table. 3．—What's the weather like in London？ —It often ________. 4．—Michael, go and see who is ________ on our door. —Oh, it's Kangkang. Come in, please. 5．There is something ________ in today's newspaper. Let's read it right now. (B) 6．She should do something to protect ________. 7．If a river is ________， farmers can't use the water for their crops. 8．Hope is ________. People can achieve anything with hope and effort. 9．The students who are good at writing can always use words ________. 10．Children usually attend a primary school at the age of ________in China. (C) 11．She took lots of interesting ________ about her daily life. 12．Sally, you should know that believing in ________ is the first step to success. 13．Tomorrow will be ________. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic? 14．Can you ________ the meaning of the sentence to me again? 15．He was facing a difficult ________ between working in Shanghai and working in Beijing. (D) 16．It is ________ three years since we studied in this school. 17．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's ____________. 18．—What ________ you from going to the movies last night? —The heavy rain. 19．My mother never takes ______ chopsticks or plastic forks when she buys takeaway food. 20．If the birthday person blows out all the ________ in one go, the wish he or she has made will come true. (E) 21．Even friends can sometimes ________________ each other. 22. When the building ________________， many people were badly hurt. 23. Please ________________ the radio. I am trying to do my homework. 24．In the South Pole, the ground ________________ snow all year round. 25．I can't go to the movies because I have to ________________ my math test. (F) 26．The teacher asked who could ________________ a good solution to this problem. 27．He tried ________________ his friend with funny stories. 28．He ________________ smoking three years ago. 29．I have ________________ the life in the new school. 30．Don't ________________ the work till tomorrow. (G) 31．The king was ill. The doctors were ________________ right now to examine him. 32．The coach made a decision to ________________ three players from his soccer team. 33．I waited for him for a long time, but he didn't ________________ before I left. 34．She ________________ the red Tshirt and put on a white one. 35．They are outgoing and always ________________ some outdoor activities. 三、根据句意及汉语提示填单词 1．Tom's mother is making a ________ (生日)cake for him. 2．His uncle is a famous ________ (音乐家)． 3．Though this gift is not ________ (昂贵的), it's full of love. 4．Cities will be more ________(拥挤的)in the future. 5．Could you help me with the ________ (准备)of the party? 6．This film is very ________ (有教育意义的)． 7．His parents ________ (建议)him to go to the dentist as soon as possible. 8．That company ________ (提供)many books for the pupils in my hometown. 9．Her ________ (嗓音)sounds really sweet. 10．Mike is an ________ (诚实的)boy; everybody here believes in him. 11．What's wrong with you? You are ________(咳嗽)badly. 12．My parents ________ (允许)me to play computer games on weekends. 13．Please pay ________(注意)to the important words in the passage. 14．If we can't finish the work on time, we will be ________(惩罚)． 15．Could you tell me your email ________(地址)？I want to write to you. 16．As a student, he ________(很少)asks his teachers any questions. 17．The ________(国际的)kite festival is held every year. 18．You'd better put the meat into the ________(冰箱), or it will go bad. 19．Whatever you say in the meeting, I will ________(支持)you. 20．There are lots of ________(宝贵的)things in the museum. 21．I like to listen to ________(悦耳的)music when I am tired. 22．There are four ________(季节)in a year, spring, summer, autumn and winter. 23. They took a taxi to the ________(机场)yesterday. 24．To my surprise，my teacher nodded in ________(同意)at that time. 25．Mike felt like there was a heavy weight on his ________(肩膀)at that moment. 26．Little Gina ________(举止)well at the party the day before yesterday. 27．Mrs. King told me a good ________(方法)of cooking fish. 28．There is lots of rubbish at the ________(底部)of the river. 29．There is a big ________(木制的)table in the dining room. 30．Hold on to your dreams and you can ________(克服)all the difficulties. 31．Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to ________ (自然)． 32．Frank, take off your ________(湿的)shoes and put on the dry ones. 33．This Chinese painting is the greatest work of ________ (艺术)I have ever seen. 34．The little boy gives each of his parents a _____ (亲吻)every night before he goes to bed. 35．I'm ________ (确信的)that our plan is a perfect one. 36．Tom is a good friend of ________ (我的). 37．A big ________ (博物馆)will be built in Nanchong next year. 38．There is a ________ (医学的)college in Nanchong. 39．Our city is famous for its ________ (海滩). We can enjoy the sun on them. 40．Steve is so ________ (粗心) that he often makes mistakes. 四、根据句意及首字母提示填单词 1．Mrs. Green is Mary's mother, so Mary is her d________. 2．Today is Monday and t________ is Tuesday. 3．The bag is too h________ for me to carry. 4．I won't go a________ today. I just want to stay at home and watch TV. 5．He is interested in science and he wants to be a s________ when he grows up. 6．P________ the bananas before you cut them up to make a banana milk shake. 7．Nothing is i________ if you put your heart into it. 8．Let's set out now since the sun has r________. 9．Don't give up. You know hard work leads to s________. 10．No driver is needed, and the car can run by i________. 11．Li Ping's name is on the cover of this dictionary. He must be the o________ of the dictionary. 12．W________ happens, face it bravely. 13．What about reading a________ to practice our English? 14．The illness s________ all over the country quickly. It caused panic. 15．P________？ I can't understand what you said. Tell me again, please. 16．It is not polite to talk loudly in p________. 17．The man comes from G________. He can speak German. 18．Many people are using m________ phones to get in touch with each other. 19．Mr. Wang often d________ the class into five groups to practice English. 20．If you want to drive a car, you must have a driver's l________. 21．—W________ hair band is this? —It's Jane 's. 22. I r________ a letter from Lily yesterday. 23．It is a p________ that you didn't pass the exam. 24．Paris is the c________ of France. 25．We will k________ you off unless you work hard. 26．L________ and gentlemen，welcome to the Music Club! 27．This can turn the u________ places into beautiful ones. 28．Our government has made some l________ to protect the environment. 29．I am t________. Could you give me something to drink? 30．Please use the machine according to the i________. 31．To a________ the heavy traffic, he goes to work early and drives home late. 32．To tell you the t________， I don't care about the result of the speech contest. 答案 ►词汇专训 一、1.tenth 2.friendly 3.potato 4.quietly 5. dangerous 6. least 7. dug 8. importance 9. heavily 10. inventions 11. broken 12. French 13. p