专题06 补全对话（教师版）.doc

更多资料添加微信号：DEM2008 淘宝搜索店铺：优尖升教育 网址： 九年级期末题型突破06 补全对话 补全对话 一、 A: Look! There is a book on the ground. 1．book is it? B: Let me have a look. There is a name called Tom on it, so it 2．be Julia's. A: Oh, I will give it to Tom. But who is Julia? Is she the girl who won the English contest? B: Yes, it's her. She is my best friend. A: Oh, do you know how she learns English so well? B: She 3．to be too shy to speak English in public. However, she is so strict with 4．that she sticks to communicating with foreigners every day. A: Practice makes perfect. B: That's right. At last, she has realized that she was born 5． the talent of languages. And now she is outgoing. A: We must learn from her, a hard-working example. 【答案】 1．Whose 2．can't 3．used 4．herself 5．with 【分析】 这是一段对话。对话就确认物主关系而展开，再引出朱莉及她学习英语的经历。 1． 句意：这是谁的书？ 考查特殊疑问句。由下文答语“Let me have a look. There is a name called Tom on it...”可知，上文要询问物主且空格后有名词“book”，所以空格处应填whose，“谁的”，疑问词，常用来对物主代词或名词所有格进行提问。故答案为Whose。 2． 句意：……所以它肯定不是朱莉的。 考查情态动词。由上文“There is a name called Tom on it”可知，下文意为“所以它肯定不是朱莉的”，则空格处应填can’t，“肯定不”，表示否定地有把握地推测。故答案为can’t。 3． 句意：她以前太害羞，不敢在公共场合说英语。 考查动词短语。由下文可知，上文句意为“她以前太害羞，所以不敢在公共场合说英语。”再结合句子结构可知，空格处应填used，used to do sth.过去常常做某事，固定搭配。故答案为used。 4． 句意：她对自己要求很严格，她坚持每天都和外国人交流。 考查代词。由句子主语及形容词短语be strict with sb.可知，空格处应填herself，“她自己”she的反身代词是。故答案为herself。 5． 句意：最后，她意识到她天生就具有语言天赋。 考查固定搭配。根据句意及句子结构可知，空格处应填介词with。be born with...天生具有……，固定搭配。故答案为with。 二、 A: Crystal, what do you usually do in your free time? B: Hi, Cindy. I always read novels and walk my dog whenever I have time. A: You keep a dog? I 6．____you were really afraid of dogs. I remember once a dog wanted to get close to you and you shouted loudly for help. B: Well. I’m scared of dogs raised by other people and stay away from them in 7______．they bite(咬) me. But as for my own dog, I don’t need to worry about that. Walking my dog is one of the happiest moments in a day---a time of 8．_____for myself and my dog. No matter how tired and bored I am after a whole day’s work, I feel much more peaceful and comfortable enjoying my time with my dog. A: Hahaa…I always see you giving classes loudly and happily. How 9．you are! It seems that you never feel tired. Recently, I heard a rule that dog owners aren’t allowed to walk their pets from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. B: Why did the city come up with this rule? A: I think the rule was introduced because of a 10．____ number of conflicts(冲突) between dog owners and people. More and more people are bitten by dogs and some of them even lost their lives. The 11．______of the rule is to 12______．the conflicts between dog owners and people. B: So what’s special about that period of time? A: I think the 13． are that people are active during that period so that it’s much easier to cause conflicts. Some people support the rule while others are 14．it. They think it’s 15． because when to walk dogs is their right(权利) and they shouldn’t be forced. B: Well, I think the rule is a bad idea. Actions should focus on making sure that dog owners raise their dogs properly. 【答案】 6． thought 7． case 8． relaxation/joy/fun/happiness 9． energetic 10． growing/rising 11． purpose/aim/goal 12． avoid/prevent/end/stop 13． chances 14． against 15． unfair/unreasonable 【解析】 【分析】 这个对话是Cindy和Crystal之间进行的，Crystal空闲时经常去遛狗，由此他们谈论了最近的一个规定，从早上7点到晚上9点不准遛狗，对于这个规定不同的人有不同的看法。 6．句意：我以为你很害怕狗。，从Cindy说的话You keep a dog?可以看出她很吃惊，所以这里表达的是Cindy原来对Crystal的看法，应用一般过去时，填过去式thought。 7．句意：我害怕别人养的狗，我会离他们远点，万一他们咬我。case情况，案例，是一个名词。这里使用的是固定短语in case，引导条件状语从句，意为“万一，假使”。 8．句意：遛狗是一天中最快乐的时刻之一—是一个让我和我的狗放松的时间。根据句意可知，Crystal觉得遛狗的时候她很快乐，故这里应填与“快乐”意义一致的单词，如relaxation放松；或者fun有趣；或者happiness快乐。 9．句意：你精力多么充沛啊！根据上句话I always see you giving classes loudly and happily. 和下句话It seems that you never feel tired可知，Cindy说Crystal总是大声地、开心地上课，好像永远不会累，由此可知，她是精力充沛的，故填energetic。 10．句意：我认为引进这样一个规则是因为狗主人和人们之间的冲突事情的增长。根据上文的意思可知，狗主人和人们之间发生冲突的事情时有发生，所以才会有了这样一个规定，因此这里应填growing或者rising，表示“上升，上涨”。 11．句意：这个规则的目的是为了避免狗主人和人们之间的冲突。根据句意可知，这句话表示制定这一规则的目的，故应填purpose，或者同义词aim或goal。 12．句意：这个规则的目的是为了避免狗主人和人们之间的冲突。根据句意可知，这样的一个规则是为了避免冲突，因此这里应填avoid，意为“避免”。prevent“阻止”、end“结束”或者stop“停止”这几个词意思也可以。 13．句意：我想可能是因为那段时间人们比较活跃，以至于更容易发生冲突。chance机会，可能性。由空后are可知，这里填复数chances。 14．句意：一些人支持这个规定然而其他人反对。句中的while表示对比，意为“然而”，前半句support意为“支持”，因此这里应填反对，空前有be动词的形式，故应填介词against。 15．句意：他们认为那是不公平的，因为什么时候去遛狗是他们的权利，他们不应该被强迫。根据句意可知，反对这个规定的人认为它是不公平的，故应填unfair。unreasonable“不合理的”，在意思上也合适。 【点睛】 这个对话中Cindy和Crystal对限制时间遛狗的这个规定进行了讨论。对话内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解，但对话篇幅较长，增加了一点难度。题型是根据对话内容填写适当单词。做题时，应先浏览对话，了解大意；然后根据上下文语境的提示填词，注意使用单词的正确形式。例如第4小题，根据上句话I always see you giving classes loudly and happily. 和下句话It seems that you never feel tired可知，Cindy说Crystal总是大声地、开心地上课，好像永远不会累，由此可知，她是精力充沛的，故填energetic。再如第9小题，句中的while表示对比，意为“然而”，前半句support意为“支持”，因此这里应填反对，空前有be动词的形式，故应填介词against。 三、 A: Hello, Mike speaking. Is that Lin Tao? B: Yes, this is Lin Tao. A:You didn't answer my phone just now. What were you doing? B: 16．. A: Oh, it sounds you are unhappy. 17．? B: I just heard the bad news from TV that my idol Kobe Bryant died in a helicopter crash. A: You mean the NBA famous basketball star? h. He is admired and followed by many basketball lovers in America as well as in China. A: 18．? He is very hardworking and talented in basketball. Besides, he treats people well and does lots of charity work. A: So nice of him, what a pity! B: By the way, in memory of him, a basketball competition will be held on Sunday in Staples Center. 19．? A: Of course, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet then? B: 20．. A: OK. See you later, bye. B: See you. 【答案】 16．I was watching TV（with my family）. . . 17．What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What happened? 18．What is he like?/What do you think of him/How do you like him? 19．Would you like/love to go there with me? 20．Let’s meet at 8:00 am at the gate of the center. 【分析】 文章大意：我是迈克给林涛打电话，林涛和家人在看电视，从电视上听到一个坏消息，他的偶像科比·布莱恩特死于一次直升机失事。为了纪念他，周日将在斯台普斯中心举行一场篮球比赛，他们早上8点在中心门口见面，一起去观看篮球比赛。 16． 根据上句“You didn't answer my phone just now. What were you doing?” 你刚才没接我的电话。你在干什么？结合语境可知，故答案为I was watching TV（with my family）. . 17． 根据下句“I just heard the bad news from TV that my idol Kobe Bryant died in a helicopter crash. ” 我刚从电视上听到一个坏消息，我的偶像科比·布莱恩特死于一次直升机失事。结合语境，可知，故答案为What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What happened? 18． 根据下句“He is very hardworking and talented in basketball. Besides, he treats people well and does lots of charity work.” 他在篮球方面很努力，很有天赋。此外，他待人很好，做了很多慈善工作。结合语境，可知，故答案为What is he like?/What do you think of him/How do you like him? 19． 根据下句“Of course, I'd love to. ” 当然，我很乐意。可知，此句应填一般疑问句，结合句意，故答案为Would you like/love to go there with me? 20． 根据上句“When and where shall we meet then?” 那我们什么时候在哪里见面？结合句意，可知，故答案为Let’s meet at 8:00 am at the gate of the center. 四、 A = Mike B = Doctor A: 66.21．. B: Good afternoon! Mike. 67. 22．? A: I’m not very well and I have a headache. B: 68.23．? A: It started yesterday evening. B: Oh, Let me see. Nothing serious. You just have a cold. A: 69.24．? B: You should take some medicine, then lie down and have a rest. A: Ok, thank you! B: 70. 25．. 【答案】 21．Good afternoon . 22．What’s wrong? 23．When did it start? 24．What should I do? 25．You’re welcome. 【解析】 【分析】 这是Mike在医生办公室与医生的对话。医生询问病症给出解决的办法。 21．句意：-下午好！-下午好，Mike。由下文Good afternoon！“下午好”可知此处为Mike与医生打招呼问好。 22．句意：-你怎么了？-我感觉不舒服，而且头疼。由下面的回答“我感到不舒服头痛”可知此处为医生问What’s wrong?“怎么了？” 23．句意：-什么时候开始的？-昨天晚上开始的。由下文答语“从昨天晚上开始的”可知医生问When did it start?“什么时候开始的？”用一般过去时态。 24．句意：我该怎么办呢？-你应该吃一些药，然后躺下来休息。由上下文语境可知此此处为What should I do?“我应该做什么？” 25．句意：-好的，谢谢你！-不客气。上面是Mike对医生表示感谢，此处为医生说You’re welcome.“不用谢”。 五、 A: Hi, excuse me. B: Yes?26．? A: Well, I’m new in town and I don't know the way.27．? B: Yes, there is a hotel on Center Street. A:28．? B: It is about 3 kilometers. Just, along the street. Turn right at the first crossing, then you will find it. A:29．? B: Sure. The bus No. 6 can take you there. A: Great! Thank you. B: 30．. Goodbye! 【答案】 26．How can I help you/What can I do for you/Can I help you 27．Is there a hotel on Center Street( around here) 28．How far is it from here 29．Can I take a bus/Is it easy to get there 30．No problem/You’re welcome 【分析】 这时段关于问路的对话。 26．根据后文回答A: Well, I’m new in town and I don't know the way.可知A是在寻求帮助，可推断B在主动提供帮助，故答案是How can I help you/What can I do for you/Can I help you。 27．根据后文回答Yes, there is a hotel on Center Street.可知此空是一个一般疑问句，问是否有旅馆，故答案是Is there a hotel on Center Street( around here)。 28．根据后文回答It is about 3 kilometers.可知问的是到旅馆的距离，故答案是How far is it from here。 29．根据回答Sure. The bus No. 6 can take you there可推知此处是一般疑问句，问的是交通方式，故答案是Can I take a bus/Is it easy to get there。 30．根据前文Thank you！可知此处填“不用谢”，故答案是No problem/You’re welcome。 六、 A : 31．? B: I went to Thailand on vacation. A: Great ! 32．? B: Well, I went there with my parents. A: What about your food? B: Delicious. I ate five meals a day and I have 33． five pounds. A: 34． the Water Festival in Thailand? B: Great ! People threw water at each other and hope to throw away bad things.? B: That’s a good idea. Thank you very much. A: 35．. 【答案】 31．Where did you go on vacation 32．Who did you go with 33．put on 34．What do you think of 35．You are welcome 【解析】 【分析】 这则对话中两个人谈论了他们的假期，其中一个人去了泰国旅游，他讲述了他这次旅行的情况。 31．句意：-你去哪里度假了？-我去了泰国度假。根据下面的回答I went to Thailand on vacation可知，这里应问的是“去哪里度假了”，谈论的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填Where did you go on vacation? 32．句意：-你和谁一起去的？-我和我的父母一起去的。根据下面的回答I went there with my parents可知，这里问的是“和谁一起去”，故填Who did you go with? 33．句意：-我一天吃五顿饭，我涨了五磅肉。根据句意I ate five meals a day可知，他每天吃那么多，所以长胖了，put on是固定短语，表示“增加体重”。 34．句意：-你觉得泰国的泼水节怎么样？-太棒了，人们互相泼水，希望扔掉不好的东西。根据下面的回答Great可知，这里询问对方对泼水节的看法，故填What do you think of。 35．句意：-非常感谢你。-不客气。上面Thank you very much是表示感谢，回答感谢可以用You’re welcome. 七、 A: Can I help you ? B: Yes, Please.81. 36．. A: A dress for your daughter? 82. 37．. B: Red. A: How about this one? B: It looks nice!8