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新目标版英语八年级下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(SectionB).docx
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新目标 英语 年级 下册 Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains SectionB
新目标版英语八年级下册 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.(Section B) 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 (1)The T-shirt is very expensive. It's made of ________(丝绸). (2)Good students should not ________ (欺骗,作弊) in the exam. (3)________ ________(穿上)your coat, or you will catch a cold. (4)Tom often drops ________ ________ ________(几片面包)along the way to feed the birds. (5)________ ________ ________(一……就)I got to the bus stop, I found that I lost my money. (6)The w________ class went to the park except Bill yesterday. (7)They could see the stones ________ ________(因为)the shining moon. (8)It's sunny. The sun s________ brightly. (9)I could hear her sweet v________ from the next room. (10)What time do you usually ________ ________ (醒来) in the morning? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 2、用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)The ________ (child) are swimming now. (2)Jim cooked lunch by ________ (he). (3)Lucy, you made the same mistake (错误) the ________ (two) time. (4)Jay Chou is a ________ (success) singer. (5)Chairman Mao ________  (lead) Chinese people live a happy life. 三、单选题 3、Can you hear the birds ___________ in the forest? A、sing B、singing C、sung D、to sing 4、The movie is ___________ moving ___________ we all cry. A、too, to B、so; that C、enough; to D、such; that 5、I had too much work to do last night. I didn't go to bed ___________ 11 o'clock. A、at B、until C、for D、In 6、There is ___________ with him. A、wrong something B、wrong anything C、something wrong D、anything wrong 7、—We can't be successful ___________ we keep working hard. —I agree with you. A、if B、unless C、because D、when 8、You'd better make a good plan ___________ you take a holiday. A、before B、during C、until D、after 9、Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________. A、arrives B、arrived C、is arriving D、will arrive 10、The boy listens ___________ to the teacher. A、careful enough B、enough careful C、carefully enough D、enough carefully 11、Look at the smog(雾霾)___________ bad weather it is! A、How B、How C、What D、What a 12、We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ___________. A、instead of B、however C、yet D、instead 四、根据要求完成句子 13、根据要求完成句子 (1)There is something bad happening outside.(改为否定句) There isn't ________ ________ happening outside. (2)We can't have sports meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句) We can't have sports meeting ________ ________ the heavy rain. (3)You must be quiet!(改为祈使句)  ________ ________, please! (4)They have no more books.(改为同义句) They ________ ________ books ________ ________. (5)The boy is very clever.(用what改为感叹句)  ________ ________ ________ ________ he is! 五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 14、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 drop    brave     ground     stone     stupid (1)There are many leaves(树叶)on the ________. (2)Be a ________ boy! (3)It's ________ of you to stole(偷)other people's things. (4)He ________ his glasses and the glasses were broken(碎了)。 (5)The house is made of ________. 六、选择方框中的词的适当形式填空 15、选择方框中的词的适当形式填空 so…..that    unless    as soon as    until    not… until (1)________ we deal with our problems, we will become unhappy easily.   (2)They did ________ go to bed ________ they finished the work. (3)He will telephone us ________ ________ ________ he knows the news. (4)The old man is ________ excited ________ he can't say a word. ________  (5)They worked ________ it was dark and had to stop. (6)John won't come to the party ________ we invite him. (7)—When are you going to tell Henry the good news? —________ ________ ________ he comes back. (8)He can make the stick ________ small ________ he can keep it in his ear. (9)They watched TV ________ their father came back. (10)________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green. 七、英汉互译 16、英汉互译 (1)Don't eat it until you get to the forest.  __________________________________________________________________ (2)As soon as the moon rises, they can see the road. __________________________________________________________________ (3)Unless he left the children to die the forest, the whole family would die. ______________________________________________________________________________________________ (4)小鸟们如何找到它们回家的路呢? (5)昨天晚上,他沿路丢下了很多白色的石头。 八、完形填空 九、书面表达 17、书面表达 童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事?请把你印象最深的一部写下来,和大家一起分享。100词左右。 要求:(1)What's the name of it?(2) What's the story about?(3)Why do you like it? ________ 答案解析部分 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1、 【答案】 (1)silk (2)cheat (3)Put①on (4)pieces①of②bread (5)As①soon②as (6)whole (7)because①of (8)shines (9)voice (10)wake①up· 【解析】【分析】 (1)本空需填不可数名词silk。 (2)本空应填动词,位于should后填原型cheat。 (3)本句为祈使句,可填动词短语Put on。 (4)本空填不可数名词bread,根据数量提示可填pieces of bread。 (5)根据提示可填As soon as。 (6)本句句意昨天除了Bill,全班都去了公园,可填whole。 (7)本空应填介词短语because of。 (8)本空缺少谓语动词,根据主语和时态填shines。 (9)本空应填名词,根据搭配hear one's voice听到某人声音,可填voice。 (10)本空应填动词短语,本句为特殊疑问句,时态为一般现在时,故填wake up。 【点评】该题主要考查了介词,动词,动词短语,不可数名词等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是情态动词后面应接原形。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 2、 【答案】 (1)children (2)himself (3)second (4)successful (5)led 【解析】【分析】 (1)根据系动词are可知本空填可数名词复数,故填children。 (2)本空考查反身代词,可填himself, by himself他自己。 (3)本空考查序数词第二次,应填second。 (4)本空考查形容词做定语修饰名词,应填successful。 (5)本空考查谓语动词过去式,应填led。 【点评】该题主要考查了名词复数,反身代词,序数词,动词过去式等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是反身代词,序数词,动词过去式的书写。 三、单选题 3、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】hear somebody doing something听到某人正在做某事,本题干为听到小鸟在唱歌,应选B。 4、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意为电影如此感人以至于我们都哭了。A太...而不能,B如此以至于,C足够...而能做什么,D如此以至于,D选项such后接名词,与题意不符,故选B。 5、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】本题考查not...until结构,译为直到十一点我才睡觉。应选B。 6、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】There is something wrong with somebody某人有不顺利的地方,为固定搭配。选C 7、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意为我们不会成功,除非我们努力工作。unless=if...not,使主从句构成条件关系。故选B。 8、 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】根据句意你必须做好计划和你去度假之间时间有先后顺序,根据逻辑应选A。 9、 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则,从句应为一般现在时,主语为第三人称,故选A。 10、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】listen为动词,需副词修饰,根据题意可选carefully。enough表程度位于副词后,故选C。 11、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】weather为不可数名词,应选what引导该感叹句。答案C。 12、 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】本空应填副词表示替代,A为介词短语,B为连词,C副词,译为已经,应选D。 四、根据要求完成句子 13、 【答案】 (1)anything;bad (2)because;of (3)Be;quiet (4)don't;have;any;more (5)What;a;clever;boy 【解析】【分析】 (1)变为否定句something变为anything,根据题干应填 anything bad。 (2)变换句型空格后为名词短语,因此应填介词短语,根据句意为because of。 (3)题干应填介词短语与后面的名词短语搭配,并替代because,可填because of。 (4)变为祈使句,应为Be quiet。 (5)本句可以变换成否定句they don't have books anymore。 (6)变为what引导感叹句为What a clever boy ! 五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 14、 【答案】 (1)ground (2)brave (3)stupid (4)dropped (5)stones 【解析】【分析】 (1)本句句意在地上有很多落叶,on the ground在地上。 (2)本空填形容词做定语修饰boy,可选brave。 (3)根据句意偷别人东西是愚蠢的,本空缺少形容词,根据句意可选stupid。 (4)本空缺少谓语动词,可填drop,drop something 某物掉了,根据时态可填dropped。 (5)这个房子由石头做成,填名词stones。 六、选择方框中的词的适当形式填空 15、 【答案】 (1)Unless (2)not;until (3)as;soon;as (4)so;that (5)until (6)unless (7)As;soon;as (8)so;that (9)until (10)Don't;until 【解析】【分析】 (1)根据句意我们处理我们的问题和我们变得不开心可选择unless,构成条件从句。 (2)根据句意可知本句动作上有时间先后顺序,可选not...until,译为他们直到完成任务才去休息。 (3)本空可选as soon as,译为他一知道消息就会电话告诉我们。 (4)根据题干中形容词可选so...that,译为那个老年男人如此兴奋以至于说不出一句话。 (5)本空缺少连词,从语义上可选until,译为他们工作到天黑,不得不停下来。 (6)本题可选unless,译为John不会来聚会的,除非我们邀请他。 (7)本句回答关于时间的提问,可选as soon as,译为他一回来就告诉他。 (8)根据题干中形容词可选so...that,译为他可以把金箍棒变得如此小以至于放到耳朵里。 (9)根据从句句意可知时间有先后,可选until,译为他们看电视直到爸爸回来。 (10)根据句意可选not...until,因为本空位于句首,可构成祈使句,译为在交通灯变绿之前不要穿过马路。应填Don't, until。 【点评】该题主要考查了连词的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是not...until和unless的运用。 七、英汉互译 16、 【答案】 (1)直到到达森林你才能吃它。 (2)月亮一升起来,他们就能看到路了。 (3)除非他把孩子们留到森林里不管他们的死活,否则全家人都会死掉。 (4)How do the birds find their way home? (5)He dropped many white stones along the way last night. 【解析】【分析】 (1)本句句式结构not...until 直到...才,译为直到到达森林你才能吃它。 (2)本句句式结构as soon as一...就,译为月亮一升起来,他们就能看到路了。 (3)本句句式结构unless除了...,可译为除非他把孩子们留到森林里不管他们的死活,否则全家人都会死掉。 (4)本句为一般疑问句,询问词用how,短语find one's way home,可译为How do the birds find their way home? (5)考查动词drop something,可译为He dropped many white stones along the way last night。 【点评】该题主要考查了英译汉和汉译英,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意进行翻译。较易出错的是not...until和unless句式的翻译。 八、完形填空 17、 九、书面表达 18、 【答案】    Since I was little child, my parents often told me many funny stories. Among all the interesting stories, I like fairy tales best. One was The Three Little Pigs. There are three little pigs in the story. They built their own houses. The first one built a straw house. The second one built a wood house. The third one built a house with bricks. Then a wolf ate the first and second pigs. But he couldn't eat the third one because the third pig's house was very strong. At last the third pig killed the wolf.     It teaches us to work hard. There are also many colourful pictures in the book. 【解析】【分析】本题为话题作文,应注意题干提出的三个要求。故事的陈述应用过去时态。 【点评】该题主要考查了英语语句组织和表达能力,本题为话题作文,应注意题干提出的三个要求。

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