新目标版英语八年级下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.（SectionA）同步练习.docx

新目标版英语八年级下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.（Section A）同步练习 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 (1)Li Tao wants to ________ （自愿）as a helper in the animal hospital. (2)He looked at the  report with a smile of________（满意） (3)Engels can speak________ （几个）languages, such as English, French and Italian. (4)They want to________ （募集）some money for the poor students in their hometown. (5)What do you think of the ________ （旅行）from Beijing to Xiamen? (6)Jack always stays at home alone, but he doesn't feel l​________  (7)Beijing is one of the biggest c____ in China.​________  (8)I found a wallet on the way home. I want to give it to its o​________  二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 2、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 notice,    feel,      joy,      alone,     sick (1)—Who did you go to Canada with?     —No one. I went there________ . (2)She jumped with________  when she heard the exciting news. (3)If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put a________ in the newspaper? (4)I can't go with you. I have to visit my________ grandmother in hospital. (5)I have a strange________  that she wouldn't come to the party today 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 3、根据汉语提示完成句子 (1)The students take turns to ________（打扫）their classroom. (2)As Mrs. Green has not arrived, we have to ________（推迟）the meeting. (3)________ ________（振作起来）! Your dream will come true soon. (4)Mr. Black can often ________ ________ ________（想出）interesting games for the kids to play. (5)They're organizing a talent show to ________（筹款）for charity. (6)Could you help me to ________（分发）these new books? (7)My mother ________ ________（过去常常）have long hair, but now she has short hair. 四、单选题 4、Mum, I volunteer __________ the plates today. A、washing B、washed C、to wash D、be washed 5、—Jeff seems unhappy. What's the matter? —He got his bike lost this afternoon. Let's go to __________ him __________. A、cheer, up B、make, up C、set; up 6、His grandparents live __________ in a small house, but they don't feel __________. A、lonely; alone B、alone; lonely C、lonely; lonely D、alone; alone 7、I haven't decided when __________ a holiday yet. A、took B、taking C、to take D、take 8、—How heavily it is raining! —What a pity! We have to __________ our sports meeting. A、put off B、put out C、put on D、put up 9、—Peter has changed a lot, hasn't he? —Yes. He used to __________ the guitar, but now he is more __________ in playing soccer. A、plays; interested B、play, interested C、play; interesting D、playing; interest 10、How kind you are! You always do what you can __________ others. A、help B、helping C、helps D、to help 11、______ age 7, Bruce won second prize in the piano competition. A、In B、At C、On D、For 12、It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children __________ down quietly. A、sit B、sat C、to sit D、sitting 13、Tom, your room is too dirty. You must __________. A、clean up it B、clean up them C、clean them up D、clean it up 五、根据汉语完成句子 14、根据汉语完成句子 (1)我们可以召集十名同学过来帮我们。 We can ________ ________ ten students to come to help us. (2)你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗？ Do you know ________ ________ ________ this kind of stamp? (3)他五岁时就开始学习弹钢琴。 He started to learn to play the piano ________ ________ ________ ________ five. (4)国庆节离现在仅仅只有三天的时间。 National Day is only ________ ________ ________ now. (5)令我们高兴的是，她得到了她的理想工作。 ________ ________ ________, she got her dream job. 六、同义句转换 15、同义句转换 (1)We want to raise money to help the children who have no home. We want to raise money to help ________ ________. (2)They often make her happy when she feels sad. They often ________ her ________ when she feels sad. (3)I want to know what I should do next. I want to know ________ ________ ________ next. (4)Do you want to go out for a walk with us? ________ you ________ ________ go out for a walk with us? (5)We need to think of a name to call this festival. We need to ________ ________ ________ a name to call this festival. 七、语法专练 16、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)Nancy wants ________ (become) a computer programmer when she grows up. (2)Granny often tells us ________ (save) water in our daily life. (3)My mother asks me ________ (drink) milk every day. She says it's good for my health. (4)________ (keep) healthy, you should eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. (5)Tina was surprised ________ (see) her mother at school. 17、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空 cheer up     give out   put up   come up with    clean up (1) Someone is________ posters. Go and see what's on it. (2)I believe that you can ________  a good solution to this problem. (3)Peter ________ at once when their football team won the match. (4)The Spring Festival is coming. Let's ________  our house today. (5)Did you________ these advertisements（广告）at a local supermarket? 八、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整正确，每空一词 18、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整正确，每空一词 A:Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization. What can I do________  you? B: I'm ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I'd like to work outdoors. A: OK. You could________  pick up rubbish in the streets. B: I could do that! By the ________ ，my sister wants to be volunteer, too. But she doesn't like to work outdoors. A:________  does she like to do? B: She likes to play with children. A: She could visit sick children in the hospital. She could play games with them. B: That's a great________​ ! Thanks a lot. A: You're welcome. 九、综合填空 19、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。     Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted（收养）three h________baby dogs two months ago. He took good c________of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels w________.He has some problems. First, he has r________out of his money to buy food for dogs. Second, the dogs are too big and there is not e________room for them. Third, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother hates them. She can't stand them.     Some of Jimmy's friends are trying to c________ him up. Some advise（建议）Jimmy should p________up dogs' photos in the street and l________for their owners. Some suggest him calling the TV station f________help. Do you have any good i________to help him? 十、阅读理解 20、阅读理解     Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We're a non-profit (非盈利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.     You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animals lovers can help take care of those dogs and cars without homes. There is something for everyone.     "As a volunteer, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I'm happy, too." said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. "I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help old people learn how to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.     If everyone helps out a bit, we'll have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 010-800-555-5756 or visit our website: . (1)_________ can be a volunteer. A、Children B、Old women C、Anyone aged 12-70 D、Young people (2)Volunteers want to get _________ when they help others. A、money B、computers C、everything D、nothing (3)Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with _________. A、animals B、children C、computers D、older people (4)We can probably read such a passage _________. A、in a newspaper B、in a storybook C、in a picture book D、in a textbook 答案解析部分 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1、 【答案】 （1）volunteer （2）satisfaction （3）several （4）raise （5）journey （6）lonely （7）cities （8）owner 【解析】【分析】 （1）want to do sth.所以用动词原形。句意：林涛想自愿当宠物医院的助手。故填volunteer。 （2）of是介词，后跟名词。句意：他看了报告，露出满意的微笑。故填satisfaction。 （3）几个，several。句意：恩格斯会讲几种语言，像英语、法语和意大利语。故填several。 （4）want to do sth.所以用动词原形。句意：他们想为家乡贫困学生募集些钱。故填raise。 （5）根据the后跟名词，从北京到厦门，用journey,句意：你认为从北京到厦门的旅行怎么样？故填journey。 （6）feel是连系动词，后跟形容词作表语。句意：杰克总是独自呆在家里，但他不感到孤独。故填lonely。 （7）根据one of the+最高级+复数名词，所以用复数。句意：北京是中国最大的城市之一。故填cities。 （8）从结构上看，缺少名词。根据句意：我在回家的路上发现了一个钱包。我想把它交还给失主。故填owner。 【点评】该题目考查的是词汇运用，根据汉语或首字母灵活使用单词，不容易。 二、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 2、 【答案】 （1）alone （2）joy （3）notice （4）sick （5）feeling 【解析】【分析】 （1）根据前面的no one可知是独自。句意：—谁和你去的加拿大？—没有人。我自己去的。故选alone。 （2）with是介词，后跟名词。根据句意：当她听到这个激动人心的消息时高兴地跳了起来。故选joy。 （3）a是不定冠词，后跟名词单数。句意：如果你想卖掉你的旧沙发，为什么不在报纸上登个告示呢？故选notice。 （4）grandmother 是名词，要用形容词修饰。句意：我不能和你去。我必须看望住院的姥姥。故填sick。 （5）strange是形容词，后跟名词。句意：我有一种奇怪的感觉，她今天将不会来参加派对。故填feeling。 【点评】该题目考查的是短语的灵活使用，虽然上面有可供选择的单词，但要注意变化，不太容易。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 3、 【答案】 （1）clean up （2）put off （3）Cheer；up （4）come；up；with （5）raise money （6）give out (hand out) （7）used；to 【解析】【分析】 （1）take turns to do sth.轮流做某事，所以用动词原形。故填clean up。 （2）have to do sth.不得不做某事，故用动词原形。故填put off。 （3）该句是祈使句，动词原形开头, 故用Cheer up。 （4）can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故用come up with。 （5）动词不定式作目的状语，所以用动词原形，故用raise money。 （6）help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以用动词原形。故用give out / hand out。 （7）一般过去时，故用used to。 【点评】该题目考查的是短语的灵活使用，括号里给出了汉语而且都是动词原形，容易。 四、单选题 4、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查动词不定式作宾语，volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事。句意：妈妈，今天我自愿洗盘子。故选C。 【点评】该题目考查的是动词的用法，记住该词的用法即可，容易。 5、 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】cheer sb. up使某人振作起来，make up编造，set up 建造，句意：—杰夫看起来不高兴。怎么了？—今天下午他的自行车丢了。我们给他打打气吧。故选A。 【点评】该题目考查的是短语的区别，需要掌握短语的含义，根据句意判断，不太容易。 6、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】lonely形容词，指心理上孤独的，寂寞的；alone, 副词，指数量上的单一。根据句意：他的祖父母独自住在一栋小房子里，但他们并不孤独。故选B。 【点评】该题目考查的是形容词和副词的区别，主要应掌握形容词和副词的语法功能，不太容易。 7、 【