专题11任务型阅读专练20篇（练习版）（人教版）.docx

更多资料添加微信号：DEM2008 淘宝搜索店铺：优尖升教育 网址： 八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练 专题11 任务型阅读专练 （一） He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of mom, but I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around. Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) (A)____ “I love you” written on it. He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that (B) 他爱我. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father. ① When I left home (C) ____college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued. I’m happy to call him a lot and we started a ritual (仪式) that stayed with us. After I said good-bye, he always said. “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.” My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe (宇宙).” And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. ② I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children. He inspired (激励) them to express their own love. ③ As he was growing sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died. (D) We watched TV hand in hand. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.” 1．在文中 (A) 和 (C) 的空白处填入适当的单词： _____； _____ 2．将文中画线部分 (B) 译成英语： _____ 3．将文中画线部分 (D) 改写为：We   _____and watched TV. 4．在文中①②③选出能够填入“He taught all of us about a father’s love.”的位置： _____ 5．从文中找出两个表达对父亲的喜爱之情的形容词： _____； _____ （二） A giant panda is a kind of bear. It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. (A) 它也有黑色的耳朵, shoulders and legs. The rest of its body is white. Home Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there. Food Pandas in the wild (B) usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. Behaviour Pandas like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend (C) more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. ( D) They are strong enough to protect themselves. Life Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up (E) 35 years. The future People are cutting (F) forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. Some people are killing them for their fur. They are cruel to do so. There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them. 6．将文中划线部分（A）译成英语： ________ 7．写出文中划线部分（B）和（C）的同义词或近义词： ________； ________ 8．将文中划线部分（D）改写为：They are ________ strong ________ they can protect themselves. 9．在文中（E）和（F）的空白处填入适当的单词： ________； ________ 10．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语： ________ （三） I’m a girl who never puts off （拖延）until tomorrow what I can do today. In fact, I’m always quick to act and do things in time. ①__________ After school, I’ll rush home to do my homework. I finish doing it as soon as （A）__________. I will never watch TV or join my friends to play before my homework is finished.（B）如果有难题, I’ll keep working on it. When study is over, I have spare time all to myself. I don’t have a burden （负担） on my mind. So I can make plans out of my own interests. ②__________ I’ve already started trying these out. I got to act in a movie and I also became a student host at my school. But it wasn’t easy to develop my homework habits. I was once a lazy child.（C）I hated to get up early and I put things off until the last minute. ③__________ But I made up my mind to be strict （严格的） with myself. My parents and friends helped （E）__________ change little by little. How about you? Being early to do things really makes a difference! 11．在文中（A）和（E）的空白处分别填入适当的单词。________；________ 12．将文中划线部分（B）译成英语:    ____________________ 13．将文中划线部分（C）改写为: I ________ ________ to get up early. 14．在文中①②③选出能填入 “One of my interests is acting and hosting.” 的位置。________ 15．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句。 ___________________ （四） Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs? Emma and Matt give their opinions on this matter. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma. Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of reasons for this. First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to hold them in our arms, and it’s wonderful to see them grow up. Second (A) 我们不得不喂它们, train them and play with them. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. Young people can learn (B) _________ to care for others by keeping dogs. So I think it’s a good idea to keep pet dogs. Keeping pet dogs is not a good idea, says Matt. It’s not good idea to keep pet dogs. (C) Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed often. Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark at strangers. Some dogs bark more loudly than others. A few dogs bark all night. This stops people (D) _________ getting any sleep. Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people. What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. They have no choice but to keep their dogs in small (E) areas. However, dogs need fresh air and large open areas where they can run free. Finally, owning dogs can be (F) expensive. So keeping pet dogs is not a good idea. 16．将文中划线部分(A) 译成英语:    ______________________ 17．在文中(B) 和(D) 的空白处分别填入适当的单词。 ________ ________ 18．将文中划线部分(C) 改写为：Their hair ________ ________ on the floor by pet dogs. 19．写出文中划线部分(E) 和(F) 的同义词或近义词。 ________ ________ 20．从文中找出能描绘狗的两个形容词。 ________ ________ （五） Watch Meet Mr Robot on your television tonight. This show introduces some new technology that could change our schools in the future.① (A) Traditional classrooms don’t have any computers or screens. On Meet Mr Robot, we’ll look (B) ________ some amazing inventions. Probably we’ll see these inventions soon. As well as (除了) carrying lots of books in their schoolbags, we know that many of today’s students carry small electronic dictionaries. Many schools also have computers. The computers allow students to go online (C) 如果他们需要找到信息. One of the scientists on the show believes that students will arrive at school with a new type of e-book in the future. ②That will be all they need to read texts, take notes, write reports and do tests. ③The show will also allow us to see what robots will be able to do and how they will help students do better in their studies. Meet Mr Robot will make you wonder (D) ________ our schools will look like in the future! 21．将文中画线部分 (A) 改写为：________ ________ any computers or screens in traditional classrooms. 22．在文中(B) 和 (D) 的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：________；________ 23．将文中画线部分 (C) 译成英语： _______________________ 24．在文中①②③逃出能够填入 “And how about Mr Robot?” 的位置： ________ 25．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的句子： _______________________ （六） Have you ever heard of the song “The story of the red—crowned crane”? It is about a girl called Xu Xiujuan. Xiujuan was born in Zhalong, Heilongjiang Province in 1964. Her father’s job was to look after red—crowned cranes. (A) Xiujuan started helping her father when she was young. She soon showed a great love for these white birds. She became good at raising them. When Xiujuan was 21, she got a job at a nature reserve in Jiangsu Province. She enjoyed taking care of the baby cranes. If a bird became (B) sick, she took good care of it and stayed with it every day until it was strong (C) ________ to fly again. In September 1987 (D) ________ of the birds went missing. The workers in the nature reserve looked everywhere, but no one could find it. Xiujuan was very worried. She looked for it day and night for two days. On the second night, while she was looking for the missing bird, she (E) lost her life. She was only 23. Later, a song was written in memory of Xiujuan. People always remember her (F) 当他们听到这首歌时or see a red—crowned crane. 26．将文中画线部分（A）改写为：Xijuan started helping her father at an ________ ________. 27．写出文中画线部分（B）和（E）的同义词或近义词：________；________ 28．在文中（C）和（D）的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词：________；________ 29．将文中画线部分（F）译成英语： _______________________ 30．从文中找出徐秀娟曾经居住过的两个省份的名称：________；________ （七） Every morning you get up, wash your face, brush your teeth, eat breakfast and get ready for your day. The daily actions are so common that you don’t think about them much. But what if you were in space? When astronauts(宇航员) are in space, they eat, sleep, wash, work and play. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently. On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity(引力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no gravity. So food can move slowly in the air, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully. They have special plates so that their food doesn’t float away. They use special bags for drinks so that the drink stays inside. Sleeping is very difficult in space. Some astronauts like to move in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bags to a wall so that they don’t fly in the air at night. The sun rises and sets so often that the astronauts use a clock or music to wake them up. Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts fly in the air, so they do not use their legs. This is very bad for their legs. So they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bicycle for this. After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on radio. The most popular pastime is looking out of the window, looking at the space and watching the Earth. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第五段的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 31．The astronauts in space live a common life like us, but they ________. 32．Where