词汇专项训练.doc

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. You can't get to the airport on time u you hurry up.(2017•贵港) 2. The boys were e when they saw their basketball team win. 3. They often b books from the library. 4. It is reported that Beijing has a blind passengers to take the subway with their guide dogs. 5. The scientist o all his money to the children's hospital. 6. Paul didn't drive to the museum. I ，he rode his bike. (2018•贺州) 7. Please r me that I should bring her a present for her birthday. 8. The world's p is growing faster and faster. It has more than 7 billion. 9. I e her to work hard and to try for the exam. 10. It has been 20 years s I graduated from college.(2018•贺州) 二、单项选择 11. You should not eat ________ ice cream. It's not good for you. A. too much　　　 B. much too C. too many　　 D. many too 12. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller. —________ the government，their living conditions have improved. (2018•宜昌) A. As for B. Thanks to C. As a result of D. Thanks for 13. Many social workers went there to help________ clean water and food to local people. A. put out　 B. come out C. work out　 D. give out 14. Though he is________ at home, he doesn't feel ________，for he has many things to do. A. alone; lonely　 B. lonely; alone C. alone；lone　 D. lone; lonely 15. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it? A. understand　　 B. imagine C. consider　 D. expect 16. When you are swimming, ________ your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A. take after B. take part in C. take off D. take care of 17. Mrs. Zhang is a famous actress. And she always speaks in a sweet ________. A. music　　 B. noise C. voice　　 D. song 18. The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful，so every winter________ tourists come here. (2018•龙东) A. two million of B. millions of C. million of 19. If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in five­star hotels. That's because they ________guests with the best service to make them feel at home. (2017•哈尔滨) A. preview　　　 B. provide　　　 C. prevent 20. —It's too late. I ________ that I may meet bad persons. —Don't worry. It is safe here. A. fear　　 B. hide C. decide　　 D. collect 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little girl is so smart. She can make a cake by ________(she) without help. (2017•云南) 2. I once asked him if he had any ________(difficult) in keeping five children in school. 3. I need ________ (silent) when I am studying. (2018•徐州) 4. We all admire him because of his ________(kind) to every student. 5. You are ________(fair), Mum. Why do you only want me to do chores? 6. All the students had a discussion on language and ________ (communicate). 7. The young man told the ________(true) while the policeman was questioning him. 8. The couple have lived a happy life since they got ________(marry) 30 years ago. 9. In ________(west) countries, people go to church at weekends. 10. The baby pandas often die of ________(ill). They are hard to look after. 二、单项选择 11. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________. A. cough　　　 B. toothache C. headache　　　 D. fever 12.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor. A. gave them away　 B. gave it out C. gave out them　 D. gave up them 13. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought 14. My father is going to New York by air tomorrow. He'll ________ next month. A. relax　　 B. come C. return　　 D. arrive 15. —I'm going to a job interview. I feel a little ________. —Take it easy. Some soft music can help you relax. A. nervous　 B. comfortable C. excited　 D. happy 16. —Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health. —I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know. A. turn it on　　　　 B. put it off C. give it up D. take it out 17. Xiongan New Area will help ________big problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams. (2017•济宁) A. set out B. check out C. work out D. give out 18.—I think winter is a beautiful season，________ when it snows. —Me, too. A. luckily　　 B. especially C. probably　　 　 D. properly 19. —________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? —Since I finished my homework. (2018•莱芜) A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long 20. ________ the girls in my class have joined the music club. A. Three quarter　　 B. Three quarter of C. Three quarters　　 D. Three quarters of 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. There is a bookstore __________ (在……对面) our school. (2018•青岛) 2. My mother doesn't like________(日本的)food. 3. Tom began to show a special ________(兴趣)in painting in his childhood. (2018•日照) 4. Do you know what the exact ________(人口) of China is? (2018•常州) 5. We should do some things to________(保护)the environment. 6. The river is over ten meters________(有……深的). 7. Now the students are under too much________(压力). They have to study hard. 8. You shouldn't________(借出)your books to others. 9. About 10 passengers burned to________(死亡) in this traffic accident. 10. He made a________ (决定)to go abroad after graduation. (2018•绥化) 二、单项选择 11. The girl can't see anything. She is ________. A. deaf　　 B. blind　　 C. clever　 D. lazy 12. Scientists are trying their best to ________ ways to deal with the problem. A. come up with　　　 B. look forward to C. talk about　　　　　　 D. give up 13. A robot show will be held in July，but________ knows the date for sure. (2018•苏州) A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody 14. Would you please ________ my baby brother while I'm cooking? A. take out of　　 B. take care of C. take part in　 D. take after 15. Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for a week. A. borrow; keep　　　　 B. lend; keep C. borrow; borrow　　　 D. keep; borrow 16. Parents should ________ a comfortable environment ________ their child. A. offer; with　　 B. provide; for C. provide; to　　 D. provide; with 17. After I came back from shopping, I ________ I lost my wallet. A. watched　　　　 　 B. realized C. hoped　　　　　　　 D. remembered 18. Mr Black walked around and offered help________ we were doing an experiment. (2018•上海) A. while B. although C. until D. unless 19. Don't give up. I believe you can ________ your dreams one day. A. risk　　 B. receive C. achieve　　 D. accept 20. ________，or we will not catch the train. A. Hurry up　　　　　 B. Be quiet C. Be careful　　　　 D. Try out 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. We should try our best to p the environment. 2. There are lots of t visiting the Great Wall. 3. The l in the room is poor, so I can't see anything clearly. 4. They sat there in s .They didn't talk with each other. 5. My bike is broken. Could you please l me yours? 6. Don't p the door. Pull it, please. 7. This desk is about 1.5 meters long and 0.7 meters w . (2017•海南) 8. The old photo often r me of my happy time in middle school. (2017•黄石) 9. N you nor John knows how to spell the word. (2017•荆门) 10. Bob hasn't seen Kim s they graduated from high school. (2018•贵港) 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 11. All of us heard the________ (laugh) from the house. 12. Yesterday it snowed ________ (heavy) in the village. 13. They stay at home instead of ________ (go) to the movies. 14. My parents are________(German)，but they need to live and work in England. (2017•黔南州) 15. Junk food is bad for us, ________ (especial) for children. 16. I'm feeling terrible. I have a ________ (stomach). 17. I haven't seen them ________(recent). (2018•武威) 18. —How much should I pay? —18 yuan in all，________ (include) the pen you picked out just now. (2018•常州) 19. Last week the students went skating and enjoyed ________ (them) very much. (2017•上海) 20. There are five ________ (fox) in the zoo. 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 1. Do you like ________(印度的) food? It's delicious. 2. The photos bring back lots of good ________(回忆). 3. The boy made up his mind to become an________ (优秀的) architect. 4. ________ (无论什么) you say, I won't believe you any more. 5. Goldilocks________(注意到) a little house，so she hurried towards it. (2017•聊城) 6. China has been making many great ________(成就) in every field these years，which amazes the world. (2018•泰安) 7. Mr Smith is sitting ________(在其中) a group of children，telling the story. (2017•贵港) 8. They have decided to make use of the latest ________ (科技). 9. The ________ (政府) is going to build a road through the mountains. 10. The computer plays an important role in ________ (现代的) life. 二、单项选择 11. ________my surprise, Lily didn't go to Tom's birthday party. A. At　 B. In C. To　 D. With 12. When your money________，please ask me for help. A. runs out　　　 B. is run out of C. runs out of　　 D. was run out of 13. —Whose bike is it? —It ________ to me. It's hers. (2017•天水) A. isn't belonged B. wasn't belonged C. didn't belong D. doesn't belong 14. —Are you similar ________ your mother?