专题02重点短语及专练（练习版）（人教版）.docx

更多资料添加微信号：DEM2008 淘宝搜索店铺：优尖升教育 网址： 八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练 专题02 重点短语及专练 （一） 默写下列短语。 1．一……就…… ________________________ 2．带走 ____________________________ 3．有点儿；稍微 ________________________ 4．努力工作 ________________________ 5．放弃 ________________________________ 6．同意某人(的意见) ______________ 7．代替；反而 __________________________ 8．例如 ____________________________ 9．实际上 ______________________________ 10．变成 ____________________________ 11．在其他时候 _________________________ 12．出现；出版；发行 ________________ 13．(变得)对……感兴趣 _______________ 14．从前 ____________________________ 15．爱上；喜欢上 _______________________ 16．结婚 ____________________________ 17．全世界 _____________________________ 18．制定一项计划 ____________________ 19．去睡觉 _____________________________ 20．在月光下 _________________________ 21．沿途 _______________________________ 22．丢失；迷路 _______________________ 23．回来 ________________ 24．醒来 _________________ 25．导致；通向 _________________________ 【答案】 1．as soon as 2．take away 3．a little bit 4．work hard 5．give up 6．agree with sb. 7．instead of 8．for example 9．in fact 10．turn…into 11．at other times 12．come out 13．become interested in... 14．once upon a time 15．fall in love 16．get married 17．all over the world 18．make a plan 19．go to sleep 20．in the moonlight 21．along the way 22．be lost 23．come back 24．wake up 25．lead to （二） 默写下列短语。 1．平方千米_____________________ 2．在尺寸方面______________________ 3．其他任何一座山______________________ 4．在世界上_______________________ 5．最多的人口____________________ 6．和……一样大________________________ 7．（可以）随便（做某事）______________ 8．据我所知_______________________ 9．人造物体______________________ 10．极冷的天气状况_____________________ 11．吸入；吞入（体内）_________________ 12．面对（问题、困难等）_______________ 13．放弃做某事____________________ 14．实现某人的梦想__________________ 15．自然界的力量___________________ 16．即使；虽然____________________ 17．太平洋____________________ 18．出生时____________________ 19．到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于_______________ 20．许多倍____________________ 21．走路时撞着_________________ 22．绊倒____________________ 23．大约____________________ 24．死于____________________ 【答案】 1．square kilometer 2．in size 3．any other mountain 4．in the world 5．the biggest population 6．as big as 7．feel free 8．as far as I know 9．man-made object(s) 10．freezing weather conditions 11．take in 12．in the face of 13．give up doing sth 14．achieve one’s dream 15．the forces of nature 16．even though/if 17．the Pacific Ocean 18．at birth 19．up to 20．many times 21．walk into 22．fall over 23．or so 24．die from （三） 默写下列短语。 1．出海_______________________________ 2．读完________________________________ 3．满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的__________________ 4．长大___________________ 5．放下_____________________ 6．在25页__________________ 7．赶快；急忙（做某事）_________________ 8．带回来___________________ 9．砍倒_____________________ 10．带枪外出__________________ 11．种植水果和蔬菜__________________ 12．在……中间_________________ 13．科幻小说（或影片等）________________ 14．迫不及待去做某事__________________ 15．流行音乐___________________ 16．乡村音乐__________________ 17．曾经……；过去……__________________ 18．为……争吵________________________ 19．自从________________________________ 20．例如______________________________ 21．属于________________________________ 22．互相______________________________ 23．……的数量____________________________ 【答案】 1．go to sea 2．finish reading 3．full of 4．grow up 5．put down 6．on page 25 7．hurry up 8．bring back 9．cut down 10．go out with the gun 11．grow fruit and vegetables 12．in the middle of 13．science fiction 14．can’t wait to do sth 15．pop music 16．country music 17．used to 18．fight over 19．ever since 20．such as 21．belong to 22．one another 23．the number of （四） 默写下列短语。 1．太空博物馆_________ 2．游乐场________ 3．乘坐地铁________ 4．玩得开心________ 5．去滑冰________ 6．搭帐篷________ 7．以如此快速的方式________ 8．下国际象棋________ 9．能够做某事_________ 10．在未来________ 11．如此多的________ 12．不同种类的________ 13．社会团体________ 14．茶艺________ 15．茶具_________ 16．两个；一对；几个________ 17．听说_________ 18．数以千计的；许许多多的________ 19．度假_________ 20．全年________ 21．四分之三________ 22．一个说英语的国家________ 23．做……有困难_________ 24．在夜间________ 25．在白天________ 26．一方面……另一方面……_________ 【答案】 1．space museum 2．amusement park 3．take the subway 4．have a great time 5．go skating 6．put up a tent 7．in such a rapid way 8．play chess 9．be able to do sth. 10．in the future 11．so many 12．different kinds of 13．social groups 14．tea art 15．tea set 16．a couple of 17．hear of 18．thousands of 19．take a holiday 20．all year round 21．three quarters 22．an English-speaking country 23．have problems (in) doing sth. 24．at night 25．during the daytime 26．on the one hand...on the other hand... （五） 默写下列短语。 1．如何骑自行车 __________ 2．庭院拍卖会 __________ 3．赠送；捐赠 __________ 4．面包机 __________ 5．软体玩具；布绒玩具 __________ 6．两个；一对；几个 __________ 7．察看；观察 __________ 8．棋类游戏 __________ 9．长大 __________ 10．初级中学 __________ 11．清理；丢掉 __________ 12．不再；不复 __________ 13．起初；起先 __________ 14．例如 __________ 15．紧挨着 __________ 16．放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）__________ 17．至于；关于 __________ 18．放弃 __________ 19．说实在的 __________ 20．即使；虽然 __________ 21．小学 __________ 22．至少 __________ 23．数百万的 __________ 24．离开乡村 __________ 25．寻找；搜寻 __________ 26．依据；按照 __________ 27．甜蜜的回忆 __________ 28．寻找 __________ 29．在……对面 __________ 30．几乎；接近 __________ 31．为了 __________ 32．迄今为止 __________ 【答案】 1．how to ride a bike 2．yard sale 3．give away 4．bread maker 5．soft toy 6．a couple of 7．check out 8．board game 9．grow up 10．junior high school 11．clear out 12．no longer 13．at first 14．for example 15．next to 16．part with 17．as for 18．give up 19．to be honest 20．even though 21．primary school 22．at least 23．millions of 24．leave the countryside 25．search for 26．according to 27．sweet memories 28．look for 29．across from... 30．close to 31．in order to 32．so far 更多资料添加微信号：DEM2008 淘宝搜索店铺：优尖升教育 网址： 【专练】 一、完成句子 1．就我所知，我们下星期一要进行一次考试。 ________, we will have a test next Monday. 2．你应该多出门，而不是一直呆在家里。 You should go out more ________ all the time. 3．我们大多数人在竞争面前放弃，永远不会成功。 Most of us give up ________ competition and will never be successful. 4．他迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。 He ________ put on his new shoes. 5．她的新年决心与身体健康有关。 Her New Year’s resolution ________ physical health. 6．只要我们在考试时尽最大努力，老师就会为我们感到高兴。 As long as we ________ in the exam, our teacher will be happy for us. 7．这场雨太大了，以致阻止了人们在外行走。 The rain was so heavy that it _______ people _______ _______ outside. 8．中国宇航员成功飞赴“天宫”。我为他们感到骄傲。 Chinese astronauts fly to Tiangong space station successfully. _____________________________ . 9．不要放弃实现我们自己梦想的尝试。 Don’t _________ _________ trying to achieve our dreams. 10．妈妈有些忙，所以昨天我代替她去看望了外祖父母。 Mother was kind of busy, so I went to visit my grandparents ________ her. 11．小明沉默地坐在房间里，什么也没说。 Xiaoming sat in the room ________ and didn’t say anything. 12．在昆明生活了一段时间后，我爱上了那里的美食。 After I lived in Kunming for some time, I ________ the delicious food there. 13．微信使我们的生活更方便。尽管没带钱，我们也能买东西。 WeChat Pay (微信) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don’t take any money. 14．我和妈妈已经从卧室里清理了许多脏东西。现在它干净了。 My mother and I have already ________ lots of dirty things from the bedroom. It is clean now. 15．我妈妈经常和她的朋友们通过微信交流。 My mother often _____________ her friends through WeChat. 16．昨天晚上大风何时减弱的？ When did the strong wind _____________ last night? 17．我没有钱了。(完成译句) I’ve ________ ________ of all my money. 18．我妈妈闲暇时喜欢听乡村音乐。 My mom enjoys listening to _______________________ in her free time. 19．马克走路时撞在树上，头受伤了。 Mark ____________________ a tree and his head got hurt. 20．这件T恤太贵，我恐怕买不起。 This T-shirt is too expensive and I’m afraid I ________ ________ it. 21．在现代奥运会中，无论哪个国家主办，一些事情总是相同的。 In the modern Olympics, some things are the same ________ ________ which country is hosting. 22．近年来天水发生了很大变化。 Great changes have ________ ________ in TianShui in recent years. 23．李老师如此平易近人以至于我们都很喜欢他。(get) Mr Li. is ________ we all like him. 24．昨天下午的这个时候她正在参加篮球队的选拔。(try) She ________ the basketball team at this time yesterday afternoon. 25．听到这个消息，他激动地上蹿下跳。 After hearing the good news, he jumped up and down ________________________. 26．他说他不介意出国留学。 He said he didn’t mind ________________. 27．一些人把种子视为生命的象征。 Some people ________ the seed ________ the symbol of life. 28．为了保护那些濒临灭绝的动物，我们制定了另一项法律禁止捕杀它们。 To protect those ________________, we made another law against killing them. 29．到目前为止，污染对地球产生了很大的影响。 So far, pollution has ________ ________ ________ ________ to the Earth. 30．如果你挡住了他们的路，他们不会触碰你或推开你。 If you are ________ ________ ________, they won’t touch you or push past you. 31．马老师让学生们编一个短对话。 Ms. Ma asked the students to _________ ________ a short conversation. 32．这个文档占用了大量的磁盘空间。 This document ________ _________ lots of disk space. 33．你能告诉我怎么填写这个表格吗？ Could you tell me how to _______ _______ this form? 34．我想亲自谢谢他。 I want to thank him ________ ________. 35．她在四岁时就能独自看书了。（完成译句） She could read books _______ _______ at the age of four. 36．公共汽车司机没有多想便停下车了。（完成译句） The bus driver stopped the bus _______ _______ twice. 37．说实在的，我宁愿待在家也不愿和他一起出去。 ____________, I’d rather stay at home than go out with him. 38．解决这个问题花了我们半个小时。 It took us half an hour to ________ ________ the problem. 39．我打算制定一个计划来提高我的英语水平。 I’m going to __________ to improve my English. 40．那个图书馆吸引成千上万的学者和研究人员。 The library attracts __________ scholars and researchers. 41．他去年把大部分钱都捐赠给慈善机构了。 He ________ most of his money to charity last year. 42．我不能和你去购物。我得在家照看妹妹。 I can’t go shopping with you. I have to ________ my sister at home. 43．在困难面前，我们应该从不放弃。 We should never give up in the ______________ difficulties. 44．别担心！他不再是个孩子了。 Don’t worry! He is _____________ a child. 45．赶快！火车就要到站了。 ________________！The train is arriving at the station. 46．这对新人结婚时那么高兴，以至于忍不住地笑。 The new couple was so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they ________ ________. 47．大熊猫在刚出生时，大约15厘米长。 ________ ________, a baby panda is about 15 cm long. 48．奥利佛发现了一个充满珠宝的小岛。 Oliver found an island ________ ________ trea