语法专项.doc

不定代词 单项选择 1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home! —Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________. A. something B. everything C. nothing 2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you. A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important 4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office? 　 —No, I didn't see________ there. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody 5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but ________of them could help me. A. neither B. none C. both D. all 6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ” A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 9. —Who lives together with your grandmother? —________. She lives alone. I often go to see her. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place in a fairy story. —That's really ________. A. somewhere awful B. somewhere fantastic C. something exciting 一般过去时 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My father________(give) me a bike last week. 2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday. 3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night. 4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon. 5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book? —Twenty yuan. 二、单项选择 6. —Helen, when did you move here? —I________ here two years ago. A. moved B. living C. moves D. lives 7. —Have you read this book? —Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago. A. is reading B. have read C. will read D. read 8. —Look at my new smartphone. —Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it? A. do; buy B. have; bought C. did; buy D. have; had 9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come? —I have lived in Beijing since 2015. A. don't know B. didn't know C. haven't known D. wasn't known 10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking！” on the right? —Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right. A. don't B. didn't C. hadn't D. doesn't how和wh引起的疑问句 单项选择 1. —________is your trip to Beijing? —Great. A. How B. Why　　　 C. Where D. When 2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY? —Every Saturday afternoon. A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often 4. ________ days will you stay here? A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How soon 5. —________will you start tomorrow? —At 6：00 in the morning. A. Where B. How C. When D. Why 6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble? —My parents, I think. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to order something different. A. how B. why　　　　　 C. when D. where 8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs? 　 —I guess it's about ￥4, 000. A. how fast B. how long C. how soon D. how much 9. —________ does your mother do? —She is a doctor. A. What B. Who　　　　 C. Why D. Where 10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang? —It's about 300 kilometers. A. How much B. How many C. How soon D. How far 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 单项选择 1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class. —But Susan is ________than him. A. the most talented; more talented B. most talented; more talented C. more talented; more talented D. the most talented; talented 2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most 3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 4. —How was your interview for the work? —Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked. A. harder B. happier C. better D. worse 5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one. A. most beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful D. the most beautiful 6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular 7. —How do you improve your English? —________ you speak, ________ your English will be. A. The less; the more B. The more; the better C. The less; the better D. The more; the less 8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger 10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________. A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest 动词不定式 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads. 2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday? 3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future. 4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day. 5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party. 二、单项选择 6. They plan________a party at Mike's house. A. have B. having　　　 C. had D. to have 7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent. A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts 8. —The TV in your room is still on. —Oh, I forgot ________. A. turning it on B. turning it off C. to turn it off 9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you. A. go B. to go C. going 10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle. A. ride B. to ride　　 C. flying D. to fly 11. People decided________a hospital in the village. A. build B. built　　　 C. to build D. building 12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home? —OK. Let's go. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie. A. is B. be　　　　　 C. to be D. being 14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us? —Sorry, I have too much homework ________. A. will do B. need do　　　　 C. do D. to do 15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 一般将来时 一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow. 2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours. 3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon. 4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain). 5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday. 二、单项选择 6. —What's your plan for the new term? —I ________ a foreign language. A. will be learn B. am going to learn C. learning D. learn 7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening. A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked 8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars? —Oh, I must think about it. A. do B. did　　　　 C. will D. is going to 9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city. 　 —Really? That will be very convenient. A. will have B. will going to be C. will be D. is going to have 10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet? —Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon. A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return 11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month. —Have a good time! A. take B. took C. will take D. takes 12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday. A. will go; doesn't B. will go ; won't C. go; doesn't 13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now? —I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30pm and________on for another one hour. A. has been B. was　　　　 C. will be 14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes. A. talk B. talked C. have talked D. will talk 15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours. A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. finishes 祈使句 单项选择 1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. A. Drive B. To drive　 C. Driving 2. David, ________ make trouble at school. A. can't B. don't C. doesn't 3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is? —Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps 4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A. Wait B. To wait　 C. Waiting D. Waits 5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening? —________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that. A. Finish B. Finishing C. To finish D. Finished 6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again. A. Try B. To try C. Trying D. Tried 7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day. A. Take B. To take　 C. Taking D. Takes 8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike. —Sorry, Ms. Clark. A. Don't B. Please 　　 C. No 9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it！ A. Enjoy B. To enjoy C. Enjoying D. Enjoyed 10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car. A. do B. don't C. must D. mustn't 情态动词can, might和should 一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化) 1. We________study hard. 2. —________you come with me? —Sorry. I'm busy now. 3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure. 4. We________not spend much time playing games. 5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well. 二、单项选择 6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country of opening up. A. might B. should C. could 7. —________ I park my ca