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新目标
英语
年级
下册
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere
SetionA
新目标版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?(SetionA)
一、从Ⅱ栏中找出I栏中短语的汉语意思并配对。
1、从Ⅱ栏中找出I栏中短语的汉语意思并配对。
I II
________ A. police station a. 付费电话
________ B. post office b. 在……对面
________ C. pay phone c. 邮局
________ D. across from d. 警察局
________ E. in front of e. 在……和……之间
________ F. between…and… f. 挨着
________ G. next to g. 在……前面
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
2、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
(1)I want to post(邮寄) a letter. I'll go to the post o________ tomorrow afternoon.
(2)There is a nice h________,many guests(客人)like living in it.
(3)My grandpa is ill(病的). He is in h________ now.
(4)If you're hungry(饥饿的),you can go to a r________ near here.
(5)Wangfujing is a busy s________ in Beijing. Many people go shopping there every day.
三、从方框中选择合适的介词完成句子
3、从方框中选择合适的介词完成句子
on, around, between, from, behind
(1)The post office is across________ the bookshop.
(2)My school is________ Bridge Street.
(3)—Is there a hotel ________ here?
—Yes, there is.
(4)The park is ________ the restaurant and the supermarket.
(5)The Palace Museum(故宫)is ________ Tian'anmen Square(天安门广场). I say that Tian'anmen Square is in front of the Palace Museum.
四、单选题
4、The supermarket is _____________ /nɪə/ our school.
A、pear
B、wear
C、ear
D、near
5、There _____________ a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside.
A、are
B、am
C、be
D、is
6、—Is it next to the library?
—_____________.
A、Yes, there is
B、No, it is
C、No, it isn't
D、Yes, she is
7、—_____________ are the pay phones?
—They're between the park and the library.
A、What
B、Where
C、When
D、How
8、—Where is the bank?
—It's _____________ the post office.
A、next to
B、in
C、on
D、between
9、The workers will build a new railroad _____________ the two cities.
A、since
B、between
C、as
D、during
10、You can get money(钱) in the _____________ and you can live in the _____________.
A、hotel; bank
B、bank; hotel
C、bank; library
D、library; bank
11、—Mum, I'm hungry. _____________ no milk in the fridge(冰箱).
—Oh, I'll go and buy some at once(立即).
A、There be
B、It is
C、There are
D、There is
12、I pay five dollars _____________ the book.
A、at
B、with
C、for
D、of
13、The policeman often helps the old woman walk _____________ the bridge.
A、across
B、on
C、in
D、over
14、—I can help you.
—Oh, that's great! Thanks so much.
—_____________.
A、No problem
B、Sure
C、Don't thank me
D、OK
15、—Where's Center Street?
—_____________
A、How can I help you?
B、Hi, excuse me.
C、That's great
D、It's not far from here.
16、—Why are you standing(站立), Alice?
—I can't see the blackboard(黑板 ) clearly(清楚地) . Two tall boys are sitting _____________ me.
A、behind
B、next to
C、between
D、in front of
17、Look! The police _____________ after the thief.
A、is running
B、are running
C、runs
D、run
18、There _____________ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.
A、are
B、is
C、be
D、am
五、根据汉语完成句子
19、根据汉语完成句子
(1)李明的叔叔在警察局工作。
Li Ming's uncle works at a ________ ________.
(2)在这附近有一家银行。
________ ________ a ________ ________ here.
(3)这附近有餐馆吗?
________ ________ any ________ near here?
(4)在我们镇上大约有三家旅馆。
________ ________ around three ________ in our ________.
(5)我们的学校在北街上。
Our school is ________ ________ ________.
六、按要求改写句子
20、按要求改写句子
(1)Is there a hospital in your town?(作出肯定回答)
________, ________ ________.
(2)Is there a park behind the supermarket?(改为复数句子)
________ ________ ________ ________ behind the supermarket?
(3)The police station is on Center Street. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the police station?
(4)There are some flowers (花) in the garden(花园).(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ flowers in the garden?
(5)The police station is in front of the hotel and behind the hospital.(改为同义句)
The police station is ________ the hotel ________ the hospital.
七、补全对话
21、补全对话
Mr Yang:(1)________
Woman: Yes? How can I help you?
Mr Yang:(2)________
Woman: Yes, there is. It's near the supermarket.
Mr Yang: (3)________
Woman: It's a little (有点) far. It's on North Street. (4)________
Mr Yang: Sorry. Where's the bus station?
Woman: Well, come on!(5)________
Mr Yang: It's so great! Thanks so much.
Woman: No problem.
A. Hello! Excuse me.
B. How can I get there?
C. I can walk with you there.
D. Is there a hospital around here?
E. You can go there by bus.
八、阅读理解
22、阅读理解
Welcome to our school. It's in Banquan Town. Let's look at the map here. Our school is on Garden Street. It's across from the library. Behind our school, there is a big market. You can go shopping in it. There is a bank near our school. How far is it? It's about two kilometers from our school. There is also a big hotel around here. It's far from our school. Our school is in big, clean and beautiful. It’s quiet, too. All of us study hard in it.
(1)Our school is on _____________.
A、Center Street
B、Garden Street
C、North Street
D、Green Street
(2)Our school is _____________ the market.
A、near
B、behind
C、in front of
D、between
(3)You can go shopping in the _____________.
A、market
B、hotel
C、bank
D、library
(4)The library is _____________ the school.
A、behind
B、in
C、across from
D、next to
(5)This passage (短文) is mainly about _____________.
A、the bank
B、the school
C、the hotel
D、the library
答案解析部分
一、从Ⅱ栏中找出I栏中短语的汉语意思并配对。
1、
【答案】d①c②a③b④g⑤e⑥f
【解析】【分析】主要测试学生对短语英汉对译的能力。
A. police station警察局,故答案为 d;
B. post office邮局,故答案为c;
C. pay phone付费电话,故答案为a ;
D. across from在……对面,故答案为b ;
E. in front of在……前面,故答案为g ;
F. between…and…在……和……之间,答案为e ;
G. next to 挨着,故答案为f 。
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
2、
【答案】
(1)office
(2)hotel
(3)hospital
(4)restaurant
(5)street
【解析】【分析】主要测试学生根据句意和汉语提示正确拼写单词及运用单词的能力。
(1)句意:我想去邮寄一封信。明天下午我要去邮局,故答案为office。
(2)句意:有一个很好的旅馆,许多客人喜欢住在里面,故答案为hotel。
(3)句意:我爷爷病了,他现在在医院,故答案为 hospital。
(4)句意:如果你饿了,可以去附近的旅馆,故答案为restaurant。
(5)句意:王府井是北京一条繁忙的街道,每天有许多人去购物,故答案为street。
三、从方框中选择合适的介词完成句子
3、
【答案】
(1)from
(2)on
(3)around
(4)between
(5)behind
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。
(1)句意:邮局在书店的对过,在…对过 across from,故答案为from。
(2)句意:我们学校在桥街,在…街道 on the street,故答案为on。
(3)句意: 在这周围有没有一个旅馆?在…周围 around,故答案为 around。
(4)句意:公园在饭店和超市之间。在…和…之间 between…and…故答案为between。
(5)句意:故宫在天安门后面,我说天安门在故宫前面。在…后面 behind,故答案为behind。
四、单选题
4、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查语音和单词拼写。A.pear 梨 B.wear 穿戴 C.ear 耳朵 D.near在…附近;句意:超市在我们学校附近,根据句意答案选D。
5、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查There be 句型的就近原则。 句意:有一位老师和一些学生在外面等校车,a teacher 靠近be , a teacher 是单数名词,使用动词 is.故答案选D。
6、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查一般疑问句。含有be 动词的一般疑问句, 回答:Yes,主语+be ;No,主语+be的否定形式。问句中和答句中人称代词根据句意保持一致。
A. Yes, there is 是的,有; B. No, it is; 不,它是;C. No, it isn't 不,它不是;D. Yes, she is ;是的,她是;问句主语为it , 答句主语也应为it,故答案为C。
7、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句。A. What什么B. Where哪儿C. When什么时间 D. How怎样,故答案为B。
8、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. next to 在…附近 B. in 在….内部 C. on 在…上 D. between在两者之间;句意:银行在那儿?它在邮局附近,根据句意答案选A。
9、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. since 自从 B. between 在两者之间 C. as 作为 D. during 在…期间;句意:工人将要在两个城市修一条新的铁路,根据句意答案选B。
10、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。A. hotel; bank 旅馆;银行 B. bank; hotel 银行;旅馆 C. bank; library 银行;图书馆 D. library; bank 图书馆;银行;句意:你可以在银行取钱,在旅馆居住,根据句意答案选B。
11、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致及There be 句型的就近原则。句意:妈妈,我饿了,在冰箱没有牛奶了。milk是不可数名词,使用动词 is.故答案选D。
12、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. at 在某个地点 B. with 和…在一起 C. for 为了 D. of …的;句意:我为这本书支付了5元钱。固定搭配:pay…for 为…付钱,根据句意答案选C。
13、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A.across 通过(表示从一边倒另一边)B. on在…上 C. in 在….里 D. over 在…上方(没有面积接触的上方)句意:警察经常帮助这个老妇人过桥,根据句意答案选A。
14、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】考查口语应用。A. No problem 没问题;不用谢 B. Sure 当然C. Don't thank me 不用谢我(中国式口语交际方式) D. OK 好的句意:—我可以帮助你。—哦,那太棒了,很感谢你。—不用谢。根据西方语言习惯答案选A。
15、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查口语应用。How can I help you? 我怎样帮助你 B. Hi, excuse me. 你好,打扰一下 C. That's great. 那太棒了; D. It's not far from here. 它离这儿不远;根据句意答案选D。
16、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查介词辨析。A. behind 在…后面 B. next to 在…附近 C. between 在…之间 D. in front of 在…前面;句意:Alice,你为什么站着?我看不到黑板,两个男孩坐在了我的前面,根据句意答案选D。
17、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为 主语+be + ving +其他;句意:瞧!警察们在追小偷。The police 是集合名词,为复数,使用助动词 are ,故答案选B。
18、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查There be 句型的就近原则。句意:有一只钢笔和两只铅笔在铅笔盒里。根据There be句型的就近原则,靠近be动词的,a pen 是单数名词,使用动词 is.故答案选B。
五、根据汉语完成句子
19、
【答案】
(1)police①station
(2)There①is②bank③near/around
(3)Are①there②restaurants
(4)There①are②hotels③town
(5)on①North②Street
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查地点名称。警察局police station。
(2)考查指路句型。在某处有某物 There be 句型。一家银行为单数。be 动词使用is,故答案为There is ;bank;near/around。
(3)考查问路句型。句中有any ,在问句中表示一些;饭店 restaurant使用复数形式;在某处有某物 There be 句型使用复数形式 There are ; 改为一般疑问句 Are there ;故答案为Are there ;restaurants。
(4)考查指路句型。三家旅馆为复数three hotels; 在某处有某物 There be 句型使用复数形式 There are;在我们镇上 in our town,故答案为There are ;hotels ;town。
(5)考查指路句型。在…街上 on North Street. 北街为专有名词,使用词首大写。
六、按要求改写句子
20、
【答案】
(1)Yes;there;is
(2)Are;there;any;parks
(3)Where;is
(4)Are;there;any
(5)between;and
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查there be 句型的一般疑问句。There be 句型的一般疑问句结构为:Is+there +单数名词+其他?Yes, there is./ No,there isn't .故答案为Yes, there is。
(2)考查there be句型的复数形式。There is +单数名词/ There are +复数名词。一个a 变为一些any; park的名词复数为parks.故答案为Are there any parks。
(3)考查特殊疑问句。句意:警察局在中心街。题干画线部分,为询问地点,故答案为Where is。
(4)考查there be 句型的一般疑问句。There be 句型的一般疑问句结构为:Are+there +复数名词+其他?some在疑问句中变为any .故答案为Are there any。
(5)考查介词。句意警察局在旅馆前方,在医院后方,同义句为:警察局在旅馆和医院之间。故答案为between, and