期末测试-牛津上海版一起点-6年级上册 (8).docx

添加微信：car4900，免费领小学资料 六年级上学期英语期末复习 一、请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词。(共5分，每小题1分) 1.请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词。 例如: (teacher) driver         Do you know her teacher? （1）fox________             There is a young man in the office. （2）umbrella ________           My dad is sitting on the sofa. （3）police________          Let's go to the cinema together. （4）size________            Do you want to go to the zoo? （5）lights ________              I am rowing the boats in the lake. 二、选择正确的单词。(共10分，每小题2分) 2.What would you like ________________? A. eating                                           B. to eat 3.He catches bad people. He is a ________________ policeman. A. brave                                           B. bravely 4.Kitty and Joe are e-friends. They are in ________________ country. A. same                                          B. the same 5.How long does it take to ________________ London from Shenzhen by plane? A. get                                             B. get to 6.________________ is the capital of Japan. A. London                                          B. Tokyo 三、看图，完成句子。(共12分，每小题2分) 7.In the past, there ________ many blue ________. 8.I have an ________ in ________. 9.Air makes ________ and ________ fly. 10.Police Story is ________ a brave ________. 11.We ________ to the ________last Saturday. 12.I ________ some milk and ________ this morning. 四、选择方框内的句子，补全对话。(共10分，每小题2分) 13.选择方框内的句子，补全对话。 A. I hope one day I can visit Beijing. B. What did you eat there? C. I went to Beijing as a volunteer (志愿者). D. How long did it take to get to Beijing from Shenzhen? E. I was a translator (翻译人员) in the museum. Jenny: Tom, where did you go last summer holiday? Tom: ________ Jenny: What kind of volunteer were you? Tom: ________ Jenny: That sounds interesting. ________ Tom: It took me about 4 hours by plane. Jenny: It was long. I have never been to Beijing. ________ Tom: Of course you will. The food there is delicious. You should have a try. Jenny: ________ Tom: I ate Beijing Roast Duck and dumplings. I like them very much. 五、阅读理解。(共20分，每小题1分) 14.阅读理解     Once upon a time, there was a little elephant. He went through a river with his mother. It was hard for him. Suddenly he saw a bird in the sky. The bird was flying over the river quickly. Then he thought, "If I could fly, I could move faster. And I could see the world from the top.     It would be great." In order to (为了) learn to fly, Little Elephant climbed a tree and fell down onto the ground. The monkey saw him and said, "Little Elephant, we all have our own (特有的) abilities. I can't fly, but I can climb the tree." The lion said, "I also can't fly, but I can jump across a wide river." Little Elephant's father and mother said to him, "We elephants have great strength (力量). We can move things easily." Little Elephant understood (明白). He used his long nose as a hook (钩子) and moved a large branch. （1）阅读短文，根据短文内容用A、B、C、D、E给下列图画排序。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ （2）Little Elephant went through the river with ____________. A.his father B.his friends C.his mother （3）Little Elephant can went through the river ____________. A.slowly B.quickly C.strongly （4）Who can fly over the river quickly? A.The lion. B.The bird. C.The monkey. （5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A.The bird can climb the tree. B.The lion can't jump across the river. C.The elephant has great strength. （6）The monkey thought (认为) everyone had his own ____________. A.stories B.abilities C.money （7）What can the elephants do? A.They can fly. B.They can jump across a wide river. C.They can move things easily. 15.根据短文内容判断正误。     Mr Li is a good painter. He likes painting animals. One day he drew a beautiful dragon without eyes. Mr Zhou looked at the picture and said, "The dragon has no eyes. It isn't a good picture." But Mr Li smiled and said, "If I add eyes to the dragon, it will fly away." Mr Zhou shook (摇) his head and said," It is ridiculous (荒唐的)! I don't believe (相信) you." Mr Li wasn't angry. He held the paintbrush and added eyes to the dragon. The dragon really flew away. （1）Mr Li likes painting trees and flowers. （2）One day, Mr Li painted a dragon with beautiful eyes. （3）Mr Zhou didn't think the painting was a good one. （4）Mr Li didn't paint the eyes of the dragon because the dragon would fly away. （5）Mr Li is a liar(说谎的人). He is not a good man. 16.信息获取。阅读短文，补全信息，每空限填一词。     One day, a poor man took a bag of rice to a town. The rice was on the back of his horse, but it fell down on his way to the town. The rice was too heavy to lift and he didn't know what to do. He hoped another farmer will come. After a while, a man went by with a horse. But he was a rich (富有的) man living nearby. The rich man saw him and said to him, "Do you need help?" The poor man nodded (点头) his head. And the rich man helped the poor man lift the rice onto the horse's back. "Sir, how can I repay (报答) you?" the poor man asked. "It's easy, when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him." Then the rich man smiled and left. （1）The poor man took a bag of ________ to a town. （2）The rice fell down from the horse's ________. （3）The rice was too ________. （4）A last, the ________ man helped the poor man. 六、书面表达。(共8分) 17.参考下列图片，写出三句或三句以上与图片内容有关的、完整的英文句子。 18.在我们的生活中，树木有着很多的用处。请以"Trees are useful"为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。要求：书写工整，层次清晰，句子正确。 答案解析部分 一、请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词。(共5分，每小题1分) 1.【答案】 （1）office （2）sofa （3）cinema （4）zoo （5）boats 【考点】音标 【解析】【分析】根据例句这是根据所给例词划线部分的发音选择含有相同发音的单词。 （1）fox“狐狸”的划线部分发/ɒ/。句意：办公室里有一位年轻人。句子中单词office中o也发/ɒ/。故答案为：office。 （2）umbrella“雨伞”的划线部分发/ə/。句意：我爸爸正坐在沙发上。句子中单词sofa中a也发/ə/。故答案为：sofa。 （3）police“警方”的划线部分发/s/。句意：我们一起去电影院吧。句子中单词cinema中c也发/s/。故答案为：cinema。 （4）size“尺寸”的划线部分发/z/。句意：你想去动物园吗？句子中单词zoo中z也发/z/。故答案为：zoo。 （5）lights“灯”的划线部分发/ts/。句意：我正在湖里划船。句子中单词boats中ts也发/ts/。故答案为：boats。 【点评】这是考查发音的题目。根据所给单词划线部分的发音选出含有相同发音的单词。 二、选择正确的单词。(共10分，每小题2分) 2.【答案】 B 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：你想要......什么？这是固定搭配would like to do sth“想要做某事”，这里用to eat正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定搭配would like to do sth“想要做某事”。 3.【答案】 A 【考点】形容词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：他抓坏人。他是一位......警察。这里修饰名词“警察”，用形容词brave“勇敢的”正确。bravely是副词，不修饰名词。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握形容词和副词用法的不同。 4.【答案】 B 【考点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：Kitty和Joe是网友。他们在......国家。这里是短语in the same country“在同一个国家”。这里不能省略the。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查短语的题目。要掌握the same的用法。 5.【答案】 B 【考点】动词辨析，短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：乘飞机从深圳......伦敦花费多长时间？get“得到”， get to“到达”，这里用get to意思正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查词汇的题目。要掌握get to 的词义和用法。 6.【答案】 B 【考点】常识 【解析】【分析】句意：......是日本的首都。A选项是“伦敦”； B选项是“东京”。根据常识，东京正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查常识的题目。要掌握所学的国家地理常识。 三、看图，完成句子。(共12分，每小题2分) 7.【答案】 were；whales 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：过去，.....许多蓝......。 这是There be句型，根据时间“过去”可知时态用一般过去时。根据图片第二空填上蓝鲸“blue whales”，因为有many修饰，所以用复数；第一空be动词用were。故答案为：were， whales。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意be动词的过去式。 8.【答案】 uncle；Australia 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】我有一位......。根据图片是一位年轻男士和澳大利亚国旗，可知是在澳大利亚的叔叔，叔叔是uncle，澳大利亚是Australia。故答案为：uncle，Australia。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握Australia的拼写。 9.【答案】 kites；balloons 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：空气使......和......飞起来。根据图片是；两个风筝“kites”和几个气球“balloons”。根据图片提示都用复数。故答案为：kites， balloons。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握kite和balloon的复数变化。 10.【答案】 about；police 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：警察故事是......一位勇敢的......。根据图片提示第一空用介词about“关于”，第二空用police“警察”。故答案为：about，police。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握about和police的拼写。 11.【答案】 went；supermarket 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：上周六我们......。 根据图片提示是短语去超市“go to the supermarket”。根据时间last Saturday可知句子时态用一般过去时，go用过去式went。故答案为：went， supermarket。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语“go to the supermarket”。 12.【答案】 had；bread 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上我......一些牛奶和.....。 根据时间“今天早上”可知句子时态用一般过去时。根据图片提示第一空填上have的过去式had“吃”；第二空填上bread“面包”。故答案为：had， bread。 【点评】这是考查单词拼写的题目。要注意时态和动词的变化。 四、选择方框内的句子，补全对话。(共10分，每小题2分) 13.【答案】 C；E；D；A；B 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】题目所给句子意思是： A. I hope one day I can visit Beijing. 我希望有一天我可以游览北京。 B. What did you eat there? 你们在那里吃了什么？ C. I went to Beijing as a volunteer (志愿者). 我去北京做志愿者。 D. How long did it take to get to Beijing from Shenzhen? 从北京到深圳花费多长时间？ E. I was a translator (翻译人员) in the museum. 我在博物馆做翻译。 （1）根据问句“汤姆去年暑假你到哪里去了？”可知问句问暑假去了什么地方，回答用C. I went to Beijing as a volunteer . （我去北京做了志愿者。）正确。故答案为：C。 （2）根据问句“你是什么样的志愿者？”这是问志愿者做得事，回答用E. I was a translator (翻译人员) in the museum.（我在博物馆做翻译。）正确。故答案为：E。 （3）根据答语“乘飞机花费大约4小时。”可知问花费时间，用D. How long did it take to get to Beijing from Shenzhen?正确。故答案为：D。 （4）根据上句“我从来没有去过北京。”和答语“当然你会的。”可知这里表达去北京的期望。用A. I hope one day I can visit Beijing.正确。故答案为：A。 （5）根据下句“我吃了北京烤鸭和饺子。”可知问句问吃了什么，用B. What did you eat there? 正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。仔细阅读对话根据对话上下文意思提示来选择合适的句子。 五、阅读理解。(共20分，每小题1分) 14.【答案】 （1）5；4；2；3；1 （2）C （3）A （4）B （5）C （6）B （7）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是一篇小象学飞的寓言故事。 （1）①图片是钩子。和短文句子 He used his long nose as a hook (钩子) and moved a large branch. （它用它的长鼻子作为钩子来搬运大木头。）匹配。 ②图片是猴子。和短文句子  The monkey saw him （猴子看到它。）匹配。 ③图片是河。和短文句子 He went through a river with his mother. （它和它的妈妈一起过河。）匹配。 ④图片是鸟。和短文句子 Suddenly he saw a bird in the sky.  （突然他看到了空中有只鸟。）匹配。 ⑤图片是小象。和短文句子 Once upon a time, there was a little elephant.  （从前有一头小象。）匹配。 我们根据所匹配句子在短文里的顺序排序。故答案为：54231 。 （2）根据短文句子He went through a river with his mother. （它和它的妈妈一起过河。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （3）A选项是：慢慢地；B选项是：迅速地；C选项是：强壮地。根据短文句子 It was hard for him.  （这对它来说很难。）和 The bird was flying over the river quickly.  （鸟正在迅速地飞过河。）提示A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （4）根据短文句子The bird was flying over the river quickly.  （鸟正在迅速地飞过河。）提示B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （5）根据短文句子We elephants have great strength .  （我们大象有非常大的力气。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （6）根据短文句子 Little Elephant, we all have our own (特有的) abilities.  （小象，我们都有我们自己特有的能力。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （7）根据短文句子 We can move things easily. （我们可以轻松地