六年级上册英语试题-Unit3 Spending a day out together 练习 牛津上海版（含答案及解析）+.docx

添加微信：car4900，免费领小学资料 一、单选题（共10题） 1.Let's put all your important photos in the ________. A.album B.rubbish bin C.water bag D.fridge 2.I am going to write to my friend in America, ________ I lost his address. A.and B.so C.but D.because 3.Our town is ________ than yours. A.beautiful B.most beautiful C.more beautiful D.the more beautiful 4.We are going to buy some ________ for tomorrow's show. We like this show. A.card B.fruit C.ticket D.book 5.It's our duty not to ________ the environment. A.pollute B.use C.put D.polluting 6.This is a ________ of my family. Here is my father. A.map B.photo C.place D.photos 7.This is a photo ________ my family. A.to B.of C.with D.at 8.We can't live ________ water. A.in B.on C.with D.without 9.We are ________ together at the market now. A.shop B.shops C.shopped D.shopping 10.He sometimes goes out to ________ with my friends at weekends. A.play B.plays C.playing D.played 二、阅读理解（共2题） 11.阅读短文, 判断所给内容是否正确 Where Are My Sandwiches?     A man is going to see his friend. He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far. On his way, he says to himself, "My friend is going to give me a very good meal." Then he throws them away. He goes on and comes to a river. There's no boat on the river. He can't cross it. He starts to go home. He is hungry now. And he tries to find his sandwiches. "Oh, my god. A dog has them. "He quickly goes up, but the dog runs away. He is still hungry and goes back home. （1）The man's friend's home is not far. A.正确 B.错误 （2）He takes some sandwiches on his way. A.正确 B.错误 （3）He can't find a boat on the river. A.正确 B.错误 （4）The man catches the dog at last. A.正确 B.错误 （5）The man does not meet his friend. A.正确 B.错误 12.阅读短文，判断正误。     This is my plan for next Saturday. We are going to visit Garden City Zoo at nine o'clock in the morning. It is near my flat, so we can walk there. It costs ten yuan to visit Garden City Zoo. We are going to spend two hours there and then leave at eleven o'clock. Next, we are going to visit Art Museum. You can see a lot of paintings there. It is free to go there. It is far away from Garden City Zoo, so we are going there by underground. The underground costs four yuan. In the afternoon. We are going to Lucky Island by underground. There are some beautiful beaches there. It also cost four yuan for the underground. We are going to come back at five o'clock in the afternoon. The underground back costs five yuan. We will have a wonderful time there. （1）We are going to visit Garden City Zoo next Saturday. A.正确 B.错误 （2）We are going to visit Art Museum first, and then Garden City Zoo. A.正确 B.错误 （3）The Garden City Zoo is far away from Art Museum. A.正确 B.错误 （4）We plan to visit Lucky Island in the afternoon. A.正确 B.错误 （5）We are going to spend the whole day in Art Museum. A.正确 B.错误 三、句型转换（共5题） 13.There is some rubbish under the tree. We can't sit under the tree. (合并句子) 14.She has been to the Great Wall in Beijing. (改为—般疑问句) 15.We need clean water to drink every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ of water do you need to drink every day? 16.Sam does his homework carefully. (改为否定句) 17.Happy Town is not near Spring Bay. (改写句子，意思不变) 四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题） 18.选择下列单词或词组填入每句的空格中。每空格限填—词，每词只能填—次。 A. different     B. but      C. comes from     D. and     E. more than    F. a phone call （1）Most people think Pizza ________ Italy. （2）The first pizza restaurant opened ________ 100 years ago. （3）There are many ________ kinds of pizzas today. （4）Most pizzas are round, ________ we can also find some other shapes. （5）We can order pizza by making ________ at home or in the office. （6）Some pizzas have tomatoes on them, ________ some don't. 五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题） 19.根据首字母拼写单词，完成短文。     Mr Smith has two sons and one d________. The children all l________ with him in the Moon T________. It is not so big, but it is quite beautiful. There are many interesting places in it. You can visit them here and there. There is a big s________ pool in Moon Town. The children like to swim there. They can have a g________ time in the swimming pool. 答案部分 第 1 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把你所有重要的照片放在……里。A相册，B垃圾桶，C水袋，D冰箱，根据句意照片在相册里，故选A. 【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意根据句意猜测所需的词。 第 2 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】连词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我打算给我在美国的朋友写信，……我把他的地址弄丢了。前半句与后半句句意是转折关系，A和，并列关系，B所以，因果关系，C但是，转折关系，D因为，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了连词，注意牢记连词汉语意思。 第 3 题: 【答案】 C 【考点】形容词比较级 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的城镇比你们的……。beautiful漂亮的，形容词原级，more beautiful更漂亮，形容词比较级，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了形容词比较级用法。 第 4 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】名词 【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算为明天的演出买些……。我们喜欢这个节目。A卡片，可数名词单数，B水果，不可数名词，C票，可数名词单数，D书，可数名词单数，some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选B. 【点评】本题考查了名词，注意牢记区分可数名词和不可数名词。 第 5 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：不……环境是我们的责任。pollute the environment污染环境，固定词组，故选A. 【点评】本题考查了固定词组，注意牢记固定词组。 第 6 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：这是我家的一张……。这是我父亲。a photo of一张照片，A地图，B照片，C地方，D照片，复数，故选B. 【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词汉语意思。 第 7 题: 【答案】 B 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句意：这是我家……一张照片。a photo of……的一张照片，固定词组，故选B. 【点评】本题考查了介词词组，注意牢记介词词组。 第 8 题: 【答案】 D 【考点】介词辨析，合成介词 【解析】【分析】句意：……水我们不能生存。A在……里，B在……上，C和，D没有，根据常识，没有水人不能生存，故选D. 【点评】本题考查了介词辨析，注意牢记介词用法和汉语意思。 第 9 题: 【答案】 D 【考点】现在进行时 【解析】【分析】句意：我们现在正在市场上一起……。本句是现在进行时，构成be+doing，A商店，单数，B商店，复数，C购物，过去式，D购物，现在分词，故选D. 【点评】本题考查了现在进行时，注意牢记现在进行时构成。 第 10 题: 【答案】 A 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：周末他有时和我的朋友出去……。goes out to play with sb出去和某人玩，故选A. 【点评】本题考查了固定搭配，注意平时牢记固定搭配用法。 第 11 题: 【答案】 （1）详见解析 （2）1 （3）1 （4）详见解析 （5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：一个男人带着三明治去看望很远的朋友，半路他把三明治扔了，但是在河上没有船过河，返回时狗把三明治吃了，他饿着就回家了。 （1）句意：那个男人的朋友家不远。根据He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far.可知那个男人的朋友家很远，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：他在路上带了些三明治。根据He takes some sandwiches with him because his friend's home is very far.可知因为路远那人带了一些三明治，故答案为正确。 （3）句意：他在河上找不到一艘船。根据There's no boat on the river.可知河上没有船，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：那人终于逮住了那只狗。根据He quickly goes up, but the dog runs away. 可知狗跑开了，故答案为错误。 （5）句意：这个人没有见到他的朋友。根据He is still hungry and goes back home.可知这个人没有见到他的朋友饿着回家了，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 第 12 题: 【答案】 （1）1 （2）详见解析 （3）1 （4）1 （5）详见解析 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：我们要去参观加登城动物园，美术博物馆和幸运岛的计划。 （1）句意：下星期六我们要去参观加登城动物园。根据 This is my plan for next Saturday. We are going to visit Garden City Zoo at nine o'clock in the morning.可知下星期六我们要去参观加登城动物园 ， 故答案为正确。 （2）句意：我们将先参观美术博物馆，然后参观加登城的动物园。根据It costs ten yuan to visit Garden City Zoo. Next, we are going to visit Art Museum. 可知先参观加登城的动物园 ， 然后参观美术博物馆，故答案为错误。 （3）句意：加登城动物园离美术博物馆很远。根据 It is far away from Garden City Zoo, so we are going there by underground.可知加登城动物园离艺术博物馆很远，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：我们计划下午参观幸运岛。根据In the afternoon. We are going to Lucky Island by underground. 可知我们将计划下午参观幸运岛，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：我们打算在美术馆里呆上一整天。根据We are going to spend two hours there and then leave at eleven o'clock. Next, we are going to visit Art Museum. In the afternoon. We are going to Lucky Island by underground.可知我们打算在美术馆里呆上一个小时，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 第 13 题: 【答案】 There is some rubbish under the tree so we can't sit under the tree. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：树下有一些垃圾。我们不能坐在树下。两个句子是因果关系，后句用so，所以引导，句意为树下有一些垃圾，所以我们不能坐在树下。故答案为There is some rubbish under the tree so we can't sit under the tree. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记连词用法。 第 14 题: 【答案】 Has she been to the Great Wall in Beijing? 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：她去过北京的长城。本句是现在完成时，变一般疑问句，将has提到句首，开头字母大写，句意为她去过北京的长城吗？故答案为Has she been to the Great Wall in Beijing? 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记现在完成时构成。 第 15 题: 【答案】 What；kind 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：我们每天都需要干净的水喝。根据划线部分指定语，用what kind of什么样的引导，后面接名词water水，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数you你们，助动词用do，句意为你每天需要喝什么样的水？故答案为 What kind. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，先根据划线部分写出疑问词。 第 16 题: 【答案】 Sam doesn't do his homework carefully. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：山姆认真做作业。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，变否定句，助动词形式doesn't，谓语用动词原形do做，句意为山姆没有认真做作业。故答案为Sam doesn't do his homework carefully. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记一般现在时的否定句结构句式。 第 17 题: 【答案】 Happy Town is far away from Spring Bay. 【考点】句型转换 【解析】【分析】句意：幸福镇不在春湾附近。not near=far away from离……很远，句意为幸福的小镇离春湾很远。故答案为Happy Town is far away from Spring Bay. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换，注意牢记同义词组。 第 18 题: 【答案】 （1）C （2）E （3）A （4）D （5）F （6）B 【考点】选词填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：大多数人认为披萨来自意大利。披萨来自意大利，选项C来自，故答案为C. （2）句意：第一批披萨餐厅在100多年前开业。修饰时间状语，用more than，选项E超过，故答案为E. （3）句意：今天有很多不同种类的比萨饼。different kinds of不同种类，固定短语，选项A不同的，故答案为A. （4）句意：大多数披萨都是圆形的，我们还可以找到其他形状。前半句和后半句是并列关系用and连接，选项D和，故答案为D. （5）句意：我们可以通过在家或办公室打电话来点披萨。make a phone call打电话，固定词组，选项F电话，故答案为F. （6）句意：有些披萨上有西红柿，但是有些没有。前半句与后半句是转折关系，选项B但是，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当选项填空，使句意完整。 第 19 题: 【答案】 daughter；live；Town；swimming；good 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：史米斯先生有两个儿子和一个……。根据首字母d开头，daughter女儿，故答案为daughter. （2）句意：孩子们都和他……在月亮……。根据首字母l开头，live居住，Moon Town月亮镇，根据首字母t开头，Town镇，故答案为live，Town. （3）句意：在月亮城有一个很大的……池。swimming pool游泳池，根据首字母s开头，swimming游泳，故答案为swimming. （4）句意：他们可以在游泳池玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，根据首字母g开头，good好的，故答案为good. 【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意先翻译短文，然后根据首字母，补全短文，使短文完整。 添加微信：car4900，免费领小学资料