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五年级下册英语一课一练-Module
Unit
12
The
giant's
garden同步练习
牛津上海版三起含解析
年级
下册
英语
一课一练
Module
giant
garden
同步
牛津上海版(深圳用)小学英语五年级下册Module 4 Unit 12同步练习
一、判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。(共1题;共8分)
1.判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
(1)thank maths these
(2)Father mother brother
(3)thing throw thick
(4)with through they
二、看图,根据句意,写出单词,完成句子。(共5题;共5分)
2.This is a________. I often use it to take ________.
3.How beautiful the ________ are! I like to watch them a lot.
4.I think ________ is a great ________. Mr. Cai Lun invented it in the past.
5.When do we have a ________ ________ every year?
6.We usually eat ________ and ________ on the Spring Festival's Eve.
三、根据课文内容,选出合适的词填空。(共1题;共5分)
7.根据课文内容,选出合适的词填空。
in; big; Why; build; giant
(1)There is a ________ in a beautiful garden.
(2)The giant lives in a ________ house.
(3)The children often like to play ________ his garden.
(4)________ does the giant feel sad?
(5)Why does the giant ________ the tall wall?
四、选择填空。(共6题;共12分)
8.A giant lives in a house ___________________ a beautiful garden.
A. of B. with C. for
9.The giant___________________ the children in his garden.
A. find B. look C. finds
10.The giant builds a wall ___________________ his garden.
A. around B. in C. on
11.Children ___________________ play in his garden.
A. can't B. can C. mustn't
12.The giant isn't kind ___________________ the children.
A. to B. with C. of
13.Miss Spring, Summer, Winter ___________________ the giant.
A. like B. don't like C. doesn't like
五、连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。(共4题;共20分)
14.his; the; builds; tall; giant; a; around; wall; garden; (.)(连词成句)
15.not; to; he's; children; kind; (.)(连词成句)
16.through; hole; coming; they; a; are; (.)(连词成句)
17.knocks; garden; giant; down; the; wall; the; around; his; (.)(连词成句)
六、阅读理解。(共2题;共11分)
18.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。
One day an old lady wants to go to London to see her daughter. She gets up early and gets to the small station at 9 o'clock in the morning. Because this is her first travel to London, she doesn't know the train time. She is worried. At that moment, she sees a little boy running to her. She stops him and asks him what time the train will get to the station and when the train will leave for London. The boy looks at the woman and says “tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: just like firing a gun. Then he runs away. The old lady is very surprised and gets angry. She sits on a chair and thinks about the boy's words. Then she begins to smile. She can't help crying out, "What a clever boy! He tells me the time in such a way." Do you know the time?
(1)The old lady wants to go to London to see her daughter.
(2)The old lady stops the boy because she wants to ask the way.
(3)The boy tells the old lady the time.
(4)The train will get to the station at I: 58 and leave for London at 2:00.
(5)The old lady begins to smile because she isn't late for the train.
19.阅读短文,根据短文内容,用字母A、B、C、D、E给下列图片排序。
Today is Sunday. There is no school. Mark does a lot of things.
In the morning he cleans the room, washes clothes, waters the plants and sends an email to his friend. At 12 he cooks lunch for his grandpa.
In the afternoon he swims and fishes with his friends in the lake. On their way home he founds a camera and gives it to the police.
In the evening he cooks a big dinner with his friends. The food is delicious. Mark has a busy Sunday and he is tired. So he goes to bed at nine.
________
________
________
________
________
七、书面表达(共1题;共5分)
20.暑假即将来临,你有什么打算,请给你的朋友Alice或Mark发e-mail告诉他/她。(要求: 语句通顺,单词正确,不少于5句话。)
答案解析部分
一、判断下列各组画线部分的发音是否相同。
1.【答案】 (1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
【考点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)thank,maths划线部分字母发音是/θ/,these划线部分字母发音是/ð/。故答案为错误。
(2)Father,mother,brother划线部分字母发音是/ð/。故答案为正确。
(3)thing,throw,thick划线部分字母发音是/θ/。故答案为正确。
(4)with,they划线部分字母发音是/ð/,through划线部分字母发音是/θ/。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了字母发音,注意相同字母在不同单词的发音不一定相同。
二、看图,根据句意,写出单词,完成句子。
2.【答案】 camera;photos
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一个……。我经常用它来拍……。图片是一部照相机,用它能拍照片,照相机camera,拍照片take photos。故答案为camera,photos.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
3.【答案】 fireworks
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:……多漂亮啊!我很喜欢看他们。图片烟花,烟花fireworks。故答案为fireworks。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
4.【答案】 paper;invention
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为……是一项伟大的……。蔡伦先生以前发明的。图片是纸,是一项伟大的发明,纸paper,发明invention。故答案为paper,invention。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
5.【答案】 big;dinner
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们每年什么时候吃……?图片是一家人在吃大餐,大餐big dinner。故答案为big dinner.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
6.【答案】 dumplings;fish
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我们通常在除夕吃……和……。图片是饺子和鱼,饺子dumpling,名词复数是dumplings;鱼fish。故答案为dumplings,fish.
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
三、根据课文内容,选出合适的词填空。
7.【答案】 (1)giant
(2)big
(3)in
(4)Why
(5)build
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】in在……里,big大的,Why为什么,build建造,giant巨人,
(1)句意:在一个美丽的花园里有一个……。giant巨人,是名词单数,前面用不定冠词a修饰。故答案为giant.
(2)句意:巨人住在一所……房子里。house房子,是名词单数,前面用形容词修饰。故答案为big.
(3)句意:孩子们经常喜欢……他的花园……玩耍。根据句意,指在公园里玩,用介词in。故答案为in.
(4)句意:……巨人会感到悲伤?本句是特殊疑问句,用why为什么引导。故答案为Why.
(5)句意:巨人为什么要……高墙?本句是特殊疑问句,谓语动词用原形,build建造。故答案为build.
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
四、选择填空。
8.【答案】 B
【考点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:巨人住在……美丽花园的房子里。A的;B和,with sb/sth表示和某人或某物;还表示伴随的意思,表示带……的某物;C为,本句表示带有美丽花园的房子。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词用法和区分。
9.【答案】 C
【考点】一般现在时,动词单三式,动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:巨人在他的花园里……了孩子们。A找到,动词原形,是强调找到的结果;B看,引起别人注意;C找到,动词单三形式,是强调找到的结果,本句强调结果,主语是名词单数,谓语动词用单三形式,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析和动词单三形式。
10.【答案】 A
【考点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:巨人在他的花园……筑了一堵墙。根据课文,The giant builds a wall around his garden.可知巨人在他的花园周围筑了一堵墙。A周围;B在……里;C在……上,故选A.
【点评】本题考查了介词辨析,注意牢记介词用法和拼写。
11.【答案】 A
【考点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们……在他的花园里玩。根据课文,Children can't play in his garden.可知孩子们不能在他的花园里玩,A不能;B能;C不必。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词,注意牢记情态动词用法。
12.【答案】 A
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:巨人对孩子们不好。根据课文,The giant isn't kind to the children. 可知巨人对孩子们不好,be kind to sb,表示对某人和蔼,固定搭配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配be kind to sb,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
13.【答案】 B
【考点】一般现在时,动词原形,助动词
【解析】【分析】句意:春天,夏天,冬天……巨人。根据课文,Miss Spring, Summer, Winter don't like the giant. 可知春天,夏天,冬天不喜欢巨人,A喜欢;B不喜欢;C不喜欢,本句主语是复数形式,否定句助动词用don't,与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了助动词和动词原形。
五、连词成句,注意大小写及标点符号。
14.【答案】 The giant builds a tall wall around his garden.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】his他的,the这,builds建筑,tall高的,giant巨人,a一个,around周围,wall墙,garden花园,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:巨人在他的花园周围筑了一堵高墙。故答案为 The giant builds a tall wall around his garden.
【点评】连词成句,先翻译单词,然后根据英语的语法,把单词连接起来。
15.【答案】 He's not kind to children.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】not不,to到,he's他是,children孩子们,kind和蔼的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他对孩子不好。故答案为He's not kind to children.
【点评】做连词成句,首先读题,掌握每个单词,将固定词组先连接起来,然后再串联其它单词。
16.【答案】 They are coming through a hole.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】through穿过,hole洞,coming来,they他们,a一个,are是,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他们正从一个洞里钻出来。故答案为They are coming through a hole.
【点评】本题考查了连词成句,先翻译单词然后根据英语的语法把单词连接起来。
17.【答案】 The giant knocks down the wall around his garden.
【考点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】knocks敲打,garden花园,giant巨人,down向下,the这,wall墙,the这,around周围的,his他的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:巨人推倒了花园周围的墙。故答案为The giant knocks down the wall around his garden.
【点评】本题考查连词成句,注意首先根据标点符号判断是疑问句还是陈述句,确定首个单词,连接固定词组,再连接其它单词。
六、阅读理解。
18.【答案】 (1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)正确
(5)错误
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了一位老太太想去伦敦看望她的女儿,她向一个小男孩问火车什么时候到站,什么时候开往伦敦的故事。
(1)句意:老太太想去伦敦看望她的女儿。根据One day an old lady wants to go to London to see her daughter.可知老太太想去伦敦看望她的女儿。故答案为正确。
(2)句意:老太太拦住男孩,因为她想问路。根据 She stops him and asks him what time the train will get to the station and when the train will leave for London 可知老太太拦住男孩,因为她想问他火车什么时候到站,什么时候开往伦敦。故答案为错误。
(3)句意:男孩告诉老太太时间。根据The boy looks at the woman and says “tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: just like firing a gun.可知男孩告诉老太太时间。故答案为正确。
(4)句意:火车将在I:58到达车站,2:00开往伦敦。根据The boy looks at the woman and says “tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: just like firing a gun.可知火车将在I:58到达车站,2:00开往伦敦。故答案为正确。
(5)句意:那位老太太开始微笑,因为她没有迟到。根据Then she begins to smile. She can't help crying out, "What a clever boy! He tells me the time in such a way."可知那位老太太开始微笑,因为男孩很聪明。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
19.【答案】 E;A;C;B;D
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了星期天马克做了很多事情。
(1)图片是孩子们在做饭,与短文In the evening he cooks a big dinner with his friends.晚上他和朋友们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。第8句相匹配,排序为E。故答案为E.
(2)图片是男孩在打扫房间,与短文 In the morning he cleans the room, washes clothes, waters the plants and sends an email to his friend. 早上他打扫房间,洗衣服,给植物浇水,给朋友发电子邮件。第4句第一项活动相匹配,排序为A。故答案为A.
(3)图片是男孩在钓鱼,与短文 In the afternoon he swims and fishes with his friends in the lake. 下午他和朋友们在湖里游泳和钓鱼。第6句相匹配,排序为C。故答案为C.
(4)图片是男孩在洗衣服,与短文 In the morning he cleans the room, washes clothes, waters the plants and sends an email to his friend.早上他打扫房间,洗衣服,给植物浇水,给朋友发电子邮件。第4句第二项活动相匹配,排序为B。故答案为B.
(5)图片是一台照相机,与短文 On their way home he founds a camera and gives it to the police. 他发现了一台照相机并把它交给了警察。第7句相匹配,排序为D。故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先观察图片,然后根据短文内容,将图片排序。
七、书面表达
20.【答案】 Dear Mark,
I am writing to tell you something about my summer holiday. Summer holiday is coming soon. I am going to Shanghai with my parents and my grandparents. We'll fly from Shenzhen to Shanghai. There are many famous places in Shanghai. Such as the people's Square, Shanghai Grand Theatre, Shanghai Museum and the Bund. There is a famous place-Yu Garden. It is really natural beauty. We'll stay there for seven days. I can't wait. How about your summer holiday plan?
See you soon!
Candy
【考点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据要求Candy写给Mark电子邮件,讲述暑假有什么打算。范文以第