WorldLiteratureStudies世界文学研究,2023,11(4),326-332PublishedOnlineAugust2023inHans.https://www.hanspub.org/journal/wlshttps://doi.org/10.12677/wls.2023.114057文章引用:肖丹.北大汉简《反淫》与《楚辞》关系初探[J].世界文学研究,2023,11(4):326-332.DOI:10.12677/wls.2023.114057北大汉简《反淫》与《楚辞》关系初探肖丹贵州大学文学院,贵州贵阳收稿日期:2023年7月3日;录用日期:2023年8月17日;发布日期:2023年8月28日摘要北大汉简《反淫》篇是除《史记》外首次提到屈原的文献,具有十分重要的价值。此外,《反淫》与《楚辞》之间关系也十分密切,经整理对比,其约有37处语辞与《楚辞》相似。《反淫》通过魂与魄的对话结构成篇,其中魄子患病,魂则铺叙诸事启发魄子,这在谋篇布局上取法《招魂》《大招》,在遣词造句上亦对《楚辞》其他篇章进行了模仿。同时,在对待凤类神鸟的态度上,两者有所不同。楚人崇凤,《楚辞》也将凤凰视为高洁的象征,而《反淫》中魂在谈及饮食滋味时,将“鸾凤之卵”视为美味佳肴,这样的观念或与“食凤卵有长生不死的功效”相关,从侧面体现了《反淫》对养生求道思想的追求。关键词《反淫》,《楚辞》,鸾凤之卵,养生思想APreliminaryStudyontheRelationshipbetweenAnti-ProstitutionandPoetryoftheSouthinPekingUniversityHanJaneDanXiaoCollegeofLiterature,GuizhouUniversity,GuiyangGuizhouReceived:Jul.3rd,2023;accepted:Aug.17th,2023;published:Aug.28th,2023AbstractAnti-ProstitutioninPekingUniversityisthefirstreferencetoQuYuanexcepttheHistoricalRecords,whichhasveryimportantvalue.Inaddition,thereisalsoacloserelationshipbetweenAnti-ProstitutionandPoetryoftheSouth.Aftersortingoutandcomparing,thereareabout37wordssimilartoPoetryoftheSouth.Anti-Prostitutionthroughthedialoguestructureofsoulandsoulintoastory,inwhichthesoulissick,soulisnarratingallthingstoinspirethesoul,thisinthe肖丹DOI:10.12677/wls.2023.114057327世界文学研究layoutoftheZhaohunandDazhao,inthewordsandsentencesalsotothePoetryoftheSouthotherchaptersofimitation.Atthesametime,inthetreatmentofphoenixbirdattitude,thetwoaredif-ferent.TheChupeopleworshipthephoenix,andPoetryoftheSouthalsoregardsthephoenixasasymbolofnobility,whilethesoulinAnti-Prostitutionregards“eggs...