《黄帝内经》中生命观的建构——以阴阳四时五行为基础.pdfVIP免费

《黄帝内经》中生命观的建构———以阴阳四时五行为基础龚子仪姚春鹏申迎冬(曲阜师范大学政治与公共管理学院,日照276826)摘要:《黄帝内经》作为中国医学的重要典籍,其中蕴藏着丰富的中国医学精华,被称为医之始祖。除了对病理的详细说明,它还花费了大量的篇幅展开关于人的论述。这其中就包含了对于生命观的理论建构,《黄帝内经》的生命观是以阴阳四时五行为思想基础,以“天地人”为框架,认为人“以天地之气生,四时之法成”,生命的根本在于阴阳,阴阳作为天地之道,共同组成了生命生存的外部时空和内在环境,是生命存在的本体依据。四时五行作为生命运行的重要法则,为生命的自然演化提供理论支撑,最终建构出人与自然同生共长的生命观。关键词:《黄帝内经》;阴阳思想;五行思想;四时思想中图分类号:B2;R221文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-6916(2023)18-0154-07TheConstructionofOutlookonLifeinHuangdiNeijing—BasedonYin-YangFourSeasonsandFiveElementsGongZiyiYaoChunpengShenYingdongSchoolofPoliticsandPublicAdministrationQufuNormalUniversityRizhao276826AbstractHuangdiNeijingTheYellowEmperor􀆶sClassicofInternalMedicineanimportantclassicofChinesemedicineisrichintheessenceofChinesemedicineandisknownastheancestorofmedicine.Inadditiontoadetaileddescriptionofpathologyitalsodevotesalotofspacetothediscussionofthehumanbeinginwhichthetheoreticalconstructionoftheviewoflifeisonepartofit.TheviewoflifeinHuangdiNeijingisbasedontheideaof􀆵Yin-Yangthe􀆵FourSeasonsandthe􀆵FiveElementsandontheframeworkof􀆵heavenandearthmanandnaturewhichholdsthathumanbeingisbornfromthe􀆵Qiofheavenandearthandformedbythelawof􀆵FourSeasons.Thefundamentaloflifeliesin􀆵Yin-Yangwhichtogetherasthewayofheavenandearthconstitutestheexternalspace-timeandinternalenvironmentforthesurvivaloflifeandaretheontologicalbasisfortheexistenceoflife.The􀆵FourSeasonsand􀆵FiveElementstheimportantlawsfortheoperationoflifeprovidetheoreticalsupportforthenaturalevolutionoflifeandfinallybuildaviewoflifeinwhichthatmanandnaturecoexistandgrowtogether.KeywordsHuangdiNeijingYin-YangFiveelementsFourSeasons中国文化对于个体的生命是非常重视的,因而诞生了非常伟大的中国医学和养生思想。《黄帝内经》作为中国医学的原典,在开...