第５１卷第２期２０２３年４月陕西林业科技ShaanxiForestScienceandTechnologyVol．５１No．２Apr．２０２３doi:１０．３９６９/j．issn．１００１Ｇ２１１７．２０２３．０２．０２１收稿日期:２０２２Ｇ１１Ｇ２８作者简介:卢军智(１９６７－),男,本科,高级工程师,主要从事经济林技术信息与推广工作.宝鸡市花椒产业发展现状及建议卢军智１,谢晓霞１,徐静１,魏安智２(１．宝鸡市林业科技信息中心,陕西宝鸡７２１０００;２．西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨凌７１２１００)摘要:为指导宝鸡市发挥地理、气候、土地、品牌等优势,维护和不断提高花椒产业效益,调查和总结了宝鸡花椒产业在栽培规模、科技支撑、品牌影响等现状和成效,分析了花椒产业发展中存在的人工采收成本高、采后处理不当、田间管理粗放、精深加工滞后、品牌保护意识不足等主要问题,提出了加强嫁接无刺良种推广、标准法规宣传、技术培训示范、龙头企业扶持、品牌宣传保护等发展对策和建议.关键词:宝鸡;花椒;产业现状;问题;建议中图分类号:S７２７．３文献标志码:A文章编号:１００１Ｇ２１１７(２０２３)０２Ｇ０１０２Ｇ０３TheDevelopmentStatusandSuggestionsofBaojiPricklyAshIndustryLUJunＧzhi１,XIEXiaoＧxia１,XUJing１,WEIAnＧzhi２(１．ForestryScienceandTechnologyInformationCenterofBaojiCity,Baoji,Shaanxi７２１０００;２．CollegeofForestry,NorthwestA&FUniversity,Yangling,Shaanxi７１２１００)Abstract:ThispapersummarizedthecurrentsituationandeffectofBaojipricklyashindustryincultiＧvationscale,scientificandtechnologicalsupport,brandinfluenceandotheraspects．ThemainprobＧlemsanddeficienciesinthedevelopmentofBaojipricklyashindustry,suchashighcostofartificialharvest,insufficientpost－harvesttreatment,extensivefieldmanagement,underdevelopedintensiveprocessingtechnology,andinsufficientbrandprotectionandsoon,wereanalyzed．FromtheperspecＧtiveofsustainabledevelopmentofBaojipricklypepperindustryforhighquality,thecountermeasuresandsuggestionswereputforwardincludingstrengtheningthepromotionofgraftingnon－thornvarieＧties,publicityofstandardsandregulations,technicaltrainingdemonstration,leadingenterprisesupＧport,publicityandprotectionofbrand,andimprovementofqualityandefficiencyKeywords:Baoji;prick...
