SurgResNTechVol.12,No.2,June2023B超联合神经刺激仪引导髂筋膜阻滞麻醉在老年髋部手术麻醉中对患者血流动力学影响杨红霞十堰市茅箭区人民医院麻醉科,湖北十堰442000[摘要]目的探析在老年髋部手术麻醉中采用B超联合神经刺激仪引导髂筋膜阻滞麻醉对血流动力学的影响。方法从2019年5月—2022年5月期间行髋部手术的老年患者中选择40例回顾性分析,根据麻醉方式的不同将其分为对照组和观察组,对照组20例接受椎管内麻醉,观察组20例接受B超联合神经刺激仪引导髂筋膜阻滞麻醉。对比两组麻醉效果、血流动力学[舒张压(DBP)、收缩压(SBP)、心率(HR)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)]水平。结果观察组麻醉总有效率为95.00%,低于对照组的100.00%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组麻醉30min后DBP、SBP、HR、SpO2水平均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在老年髋部手术中采用B超联合神经刺激仪引导髂筋膜阻滞麻醉,可使患者血流动力学水平波动较小,麻醉效果良好,但椎管内麻醉更佳。[关键词]B超;神经刺激仪;髂筋膜阻滞麻醉;髋部手术[中图分类号]R473.71[文献标志码]A[文章编号]2095-378X(2023)02-0122-03doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-378X.2023.02.012EffectsofB-ultrasoundcombinedwithnervestimulator-guidediliacfasciablockanesthesiaonhemodynamicsinelderlypatientsundergoinghipsurgeryYANGHongxiaDepartmentofAnesthesia,MaojianDistrictPeople’sHospital,ShiyanCity,Shiyan442000,Hubei,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToexplorethehemodynamiceffectsofiliacfasciablockanesthesiaguidedbyB-ultrasoundcombinedwithnervestimulatorduringhipsurgeryintheelderly.MethodsFromMay2019toMay2022,40elderlypatientswhounderwenthipsurgerywereselectedandanalyzedretrospectively.Theyweredividedintoacontrolgroupandanobservationgroupaccordingtoanesthesiamethods.Twentypatientsinthecontrolgroupreceivedintraspinalanesthesia,and20patientsintheobservationgroupreceivedB-ultrasoundcombinedwithnervestimulatorguidediliacfasciablockanesthesia.Theanestheticeffect,hemodynamics[diastolicbloodpressure(DBP),systolicbloodpressure(SBP),heartrate(HR),andbloodoxygensaturation(SpO2)]levelswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsThetotaleffectiveratewas95.00%intheobservationgroup,whichwaslowertha...