32MedicalJournalofKiangWu,Jun2023,Vol23.No.1鏡湖醫學2023年6月第23卷第1期[摘要]目的分析澳門新型冠狀病毒感染恢復期患者中醫證候特點。方法回顧分析2023年1月2日~2月18日本院新冠中醫簡易門診接診新型冠狀病毒感染恢復期首診患者980例，採集其基本特徵和中醫證候特徵、用藥信息，並進行分析辨證。結果新型冠狀病毒感染恢復期的就診患者年齡在47歲左右，女性居多。常見症狀有咳嗽(83�84%)、氣短(48�98%)、疲乏(45�71%)、咽癢(34�46%)、口乾(23�62%)等；舌象以淡紅舌為主(45�8%)，苔質常見為薄苔(27%)、膩苔(19�1%)。中醫證型以風邪犯肺證為主(33�1%)；痰熱阻肺證以青年患者最為常見；邪郁少陽證較多見於45歲以上患者；風熱襲表徵主要見於青中年患者。不同年齡層患者的中醫證型分佈有統計學差異）(P>0�05)。結論新冠病毒感染恢復期患者可遺留呼吸道或其它症狀。中醫證候呈現虛實夾雜、本虛標實的特點，實邪以風邪為主，正虛以氣虛、陰虛為主。治療上應重視扶正祛邪，注重顧護肺脾之氣、肺胃之陰，同時應祛風、痰、熱等餘邪。[關鍵詞]新型冠狀病毒感染；恢復期；中醫證候AnalysisofclinicalcharacteristicsoftraditionalChinesemedicinein980patientswithnovelcoronavirusinfectioninrecoveryperiodKOUSengKa,WONGCheokKin,HOChengHang,SHENJian*DepartmentofTCM,KiangWuHospital,Macau[Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzethegeneralconditionandcharacteristicsoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)syndromesinpatientsduringtheCOVID-19recoveryperiodinMacau.MethodsAretrospectivestudywasconductedon980patientswithCOVID-19recoveryperiodwhovisitedtheTCMsimpleoutpatientclinicofKiangWuHospitalinMacaufromJanuary2toFebruary18,2023.Thebasiccharacteristics,TCMsyndromefeatures,andmedicationinformationofthepatientswerecollectedandanalyzed.ResultsThepatientswithCOVID-19recoveryperiodwereapproximately47yearsold,andmostofthemwerefemale.Commonsymptomswerecough(83.84%),dyspnea(48.98%),fatigue(45.71%),throatitching(34.46%),drymouth(23.62%),etc.;thetongueappearancewasmainlypaleredtongue(45.8%),andthetonguecoatingwascommonlythincoating(27%)andgreasycoating(19.1%).ThemainTCMsyndrometypewaswindevilinvadinglungsyndrome(33.1%);phlegmheatobstructinglungsyndromewasmostcommoninyoungpatients;depressi...
