第43卷第6期2023年06月Vol.43NO.6JUN.2023赣南医学院学报JOURNALOFGANNANMEDICALUNIVERSITY投稿网址:http://gnyxyxb.gmu.cn超声心动图评价Takotsubo综合征患者心功能的研究进展孙海丽1,游宇光2(1.赣南医学院第一临床医学院;2.赣南医学院第一附属医院超声医学科,江西赣州341000)摘要:Takotsubo综合征(Takotsubosyndrome,TTS)是一种复杂的心脏病,目前仍未被临床广泛认识。Takotsubo综合征具有多样的、可逆的临床表现,与严重的住院不良事件和随访期间的并发症高发率相关。超声心动图在疾病的诊断和治疗中起着关键作用,特别是在急性护理环境中,超声心动图可用于评估TTS患者的左心室收缩和舒张功能,识别典型的心尖-中心室球囊化及室壁运动异常,有助于早期发现并发症(如左心室流出道梗阻、二尖瓣反流、右心室受累、左心室血栓形成等),同时监测左心室收缩功能恢复情况。本文就应用超声心动图评估Takotsubo综合征的心功能研究进展进行综述。关键词:Takotsubo综合征;超声心动图;斑点追踪中图分类号:R445.1文献标志码:A文章编号:1001-5779(2023)06-0610-05DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5779.2023.06.011ResearchprogressofechocardiographytoevaluatecardiacfunctioninTakotsubosyndromeSUNHai-li1,YOUYu-guang2(1.TheFirstClinicalMedicalSchoolofGannanMedicalUniversity;2.DepartmentofUltrasoundMedicine,TheFirstAffiliatedHospitalofGannanMedicalUniversity,Ganzhou,Jiangxi341000)Abstract:Takotsubosyndrome(TTS)isacomplexheartdisease,whichisstillnotwidelyrecognizedinclinicalpractice.Takotsubosyndromehasdiverseandreversibleclinicalmanifestations.Itisassociatedwithseverein-hospitaladverseeventsandahighincidenceofcomplicationsduringfollow-up.Echocardiographyplaysakeyroleinthediagnosisandtreatmentofdisease,especiallyinacutecaresettings.EchocardiographycanbeusedtoassessleftventricularsystolicanddiastolicfunctioninpatientswithTTS,identifytypicalapical-centralventricleballoonizationandventricularwallmovementabnormalities.Itishelpfulforearlydetectionofcomplications(suchasleftventricularoutflowtractobstruction,mitralregurgitation,rightventricularinvolvement,leftventricularthrombosis,etc.),anditcanalsomonitortherecoveryofleftventricularsystol...