66材料与工艺广东造船2023年第3期（总第190期）作者简介：苏福星（1985-），男，工程师。主要从事船舶轮机设计工作。吴杰（1989-），男，工程师。从事船舶建造工作。收稿日期：2022-02-23120000DWT散货船机舱底层盆舾装单元一体化设计苏福星，吴杰，石保国，黄广雄（中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司，广州510715）摘要：船舶建造行业竞争日益激烈，各船企想要在激烈的竞争环境中立于不败之地，就必须提升自己的综合能力，加强造船各环节的成本管控，寻求降本增效的途径和方法。散货船机舱底层盆舾装单元一体化设计、施工工序前移、减少对结构油漆的破坏将是最有效、最直接的方法之一。我司120000DWT散货船机舱底层盆舾装单元一体化设计研究取得了满意的效果，是低成本、高效率造船的一项有效举措，适应于船舶企业高质量发展的要求，可供同行参考。关键词：盆舾装单元；设计；可行性；一体化；效益中图分类号：U671.91文献标识码：AResearchforIntegratedDesignofBasinOutfittingUnitofEngineRoomBottomof120000DWTBulkCarrierSUFuxing,WUJie,SHIBaoguo,HUANGGuangxiong(CSSCHuangpuWenchongShipbuildingCo.,Ltd.,Guangzhou510715)Abstract:Competitionintheshipconstructionindustryisbecomingincreasinglyfierce.Iftheshipbuildingcompanieswanttoremaininvincibleinthefiercecompetitionenvironment,theymustimprovetheircomprehensiveability,strengthenthecostcontrolofalllinksofbuilding,andseekwaysandmethodstoreducecostsandincreaseefficiency.Theintegrateddesignofbasinoutfittingunitofengineroombottomofbulkcarrier,themovingforwardoftheconstructionprocessandreducingthedamagetothestructuralpaintwillbeoneofthemosteffectiveanddirectmethods.Theresearchresultshavebeenappliedintherealshipsandachievedsatisfactorily-expectedresults,andisaneffectivemeasureof"lowcostandhighefficiency"shipbuilding,andadapttotherequirementofhigh–qualitydevelopmentofshipbuildingcompanies.Providereferenceforpeopleofthesameindustry.Keywords:BasinOutfittingUnit;Design;Feasibility;Integrated;Effectiveness1前言随着船舶建造行业竞争日益激烈，各船企想要在激烈的竞争环境中立于不败之地，就必须提升自己的综合能力，加强造船各环节的成本管控，寻求降本增效的途径和方法。目前，国内各船企对船舶的建造成本仍未能做到精细化管...
