翅荚木的景观美学评价与优良个体选择阙雄剑（福建省上杭县自然资源局，福建上杭364200）摘要：采用BIB-LCJ景观审美测量方法对21张不同翅荚木个体的春季叶色景观照片进行评价，分析公众对翅荚木春季景观的审美趋向，并结合干形因子筛选出符合公众审美的优良翅荚木个体。结果表明：所有公众群体间的相关性均较高，其中专家（1）与专业学生（2）的相关性最高，相关系数达到0.967；依据各样本美景度度量表、评价群体的差异以及干形因子评价方法，最终筛选出符合大众的优良个体5株，即5、8、17、20、1，适用于园林景观的营造。关键词：BIB-LCJ法；翅荚木；园林景观；优秀样本中图分类号：D922.6文献标识：A文章编号：1003-4382（2023）03-0032-05QUEXiongjian(DepartmentofNaturalResources,Shanghang364200,Fujian,China)ThisstudyadoptstheBIB-LCJ(BalancedIncompleteBlockDesignLawofComparativeJudgment)landscapeaestheticmeasurementmethod.Atotalof21springleafcolorlandscapephotosofdifferentindividualsofwingedpodsareselectedassamples.Throughdatacollectionandprocessinganalysis,theaesthetictrendofthepublictowardsthespringlandscapeofwingedpodsisstudied,andcombinedwithdryshapefactors,excellentindividualsofwingedpodsthatmeetthepublic'saestheticstandardsareselectedtobetterapplythemtotheconstructionofgardenlandscapes.Researchhasshownthatthecorrelationbetweenallgroupsishigh,withthehighestcorrelationbetweenex-perts(X1)andprofessionalstudents(X2),withacorrelationcoefficientof0.967;Accordingtothebeautymeasurementtable,thedifferenceoftheevaluationgroupandthedryshapefactorevaluationmethodofeachsample,5excellentindividualstrainsthatmeetthepublic,namely5,8,17,20,and1,arefinallyscreened,whicharesuitableforthecreationofgardenlandscape.BIB-LCJ;;gardenlandscapes;excellentsamplesFUJIANLINYE福建林业科学研究翅荚木（Chun）又称任豆、任木或砍头树，为苏木科任豆属落叶速生大乔木，是我国特有的单种属植物，国内多分布于鄂、湘、黔和滇等省区[1]。因翅荚木树干高大挺拔，生长迅速，春秋叶色变化丰富，夏季花果奇特，可作为园林绿化树种；同时其根部具根瘤，可改良土壤，且适应性强，耐旱耐热性好，现今在赣、浙、闽、苏、川、鄂、湘等地引种栽培[2]。目前对翅荚木的研究主要集中在生理生...
