翅荚木的景观美学评价与优良个体选择阙雄剑(福建省上杭县自然资源局,福建上杭364200)摘要:采用BIB-LCJ景观审美测量方法对21张不同翅荚木个体的春季叶色景观照片进行评价,分析公众对翅荚木春季景观的审美趋向,并结合干形因子筛选出符合公众审美的优良翅荚木个体。结果表明:所有公众群体间的相关性均较高,其中专家(1)与专业学生(2)的相关性最高,相关系数达到0.967;依据各样本美景度度量表、评价群体的差异以及干形因子评价方法,最终筛选出符合大众的优良个体5株,即5、8、17、20、1,适用于园林景观的营造。关键词:BIB-LCJ法;翅荚木;园林景观;优秀样本中图分类号:D922.6文献标识:A文章编号:1003-4382(2023)03-0032-05QUEXiongjian(DepartmentofNaturalResources,Shanghang364200,Fujian,China)ThisstudyadoptstheBIB-LCJ(BalancedIncompleteBlockDesignLawofComparativeJudgment)landscapeaestheticmeasurementmethod.Atotalof21springleafcolorlandscapephotosofdifferentindividualsofwingedpodsareselectedassamples.Throughdatacollectionandprocessinganalysis,theaesthetictrendofthepublictowardsthespringlandscapeofwingedpodsisstudied,andcombinedwithdryshapefactors,excellentindividualsofwingedpodsthatmeetthepublic'saestheticstandardsareselectedtobetterapplythemtotheconstructionofgardenlandscapes.Researchhasshownthatthecorrelationbetweenallgroupsishigh,withthehighestcorrelationbetweenex-perts(X1)andprofessionalstudents(X2),withacorrelationcoefficientof0.967;Accordingtothebeautymeasurementtable,thedifferenceoftheevaluationgroupandthedryshapefactorevaluationmethodofeachsample,5excellentindividualstrainsthatmeetthepublic,namely5,8,17,20,and1,arefinallyscreened,whicharesuitableforthecreationofgardenlandscape.BIB-LCJ;;gardenlandscapes;excellentsamplesFUJIANLINYE福建林业科学研究翅荚木(Chun)又称任豆、任木或砍头树,为苏木科任豆属落叶速生大乔木,是我国特有的单种属植物,国内多分布于鄂、湘、黔和滇等省区[1]。因翅荚木树干高大挺拔,生长迅速,春秋叶色变化丰富,夏季花果奇特,可作为园林绿化树种;同时其根部具根瘤,可改良土壤,且适应性强,耐旱耐热性好,现今在赣、浙、闽、苏、川、鄂、湘等地引种栽培[2]。目前对翅荚木的研究主要集中在生理生...