不同类型河流“南阳实践”应用要点探讨张肖锦1,赵东南2,谢红玉2,林朋飞1,陈超1,3,张启文1(1.清华苏州环境创新研究院,苏州215010;2.成都市环境应急指挥保障中心,成都610066;3.清华大学环境学院,北京100084)摘要:我国河流众多,不同地区地势、气候等条件造成河流类型多样,不同河流类型上存在的环境应急空间与设施类型及主要应急功能不同,为促进各地高效、高质推广“南阳实践”,确保流域环境应急空间与设施使用方案能用、管用、好用,在《流域突发水污染事件环境应急“南阳实践”实施技术指南》的基础上,通过梳理不同类型河流在突发环境事件应急处置过程中的特点,探讨不同类型河流主要环境应急空间与设施及其使用要点,为各地“南阳实践”应用过程中找空间、定方案提供参考。关键词:“南阳实践”;因地制宜;环境应急空间与设施;河流类型;应急处置中图分类号:X323文献标志码:ADOI:10.16803/j.cnki.issn.1004−6216.2022050024Discussiononapplicationof“NanyangPractice”indifferenttypesofriversZHANGXiaojin1,ZHAODongnan2,XIEHongyu2,LINPengfei1,CHENChao1,3,ZHANGQiwen1(1.ResearchInstituteforEnvironmentalInnovation(Suzhou))Tsinghua,Suzhou215010,China;2.ChengduOperationCenterforEnvironmentalEmergencies,Chengdu610066,China;3.SchoolofEnvironment,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084,China)Abstract:ThedifferentcharacteristicsoftopographyandclimateindifferentregionsresultindifferenttypesofriversinChina.Correspondingly,therearevariousenvironmentalemergencyspaces,facilitytypes,andemergencyfunctions.Topromotethe“NanyangPractice”effectively,efficiently,andusefully,andtoensuretheeffectivenessofthebasinenvironmentalemergencyspaceandtheapplicationplanofthefacilities,themainenvironmentalemergencyspaceandfacilitiesofdifferentriverswerediscussed,aswellastheircharacteristicsofdifferenttypesofriversintheprocessofemergencyresponsetoenvironmentalemergenciesbasedon“TechnicalGuidelinesfortheImplementationof‘NanyangPractice’inEnvironmentalEmergencyResponsetoWaterPollutionAccidentsinWatersheds”.Itaimstoprovideareferencefortheimplementationofthe“NanyangPractice”fordifferentregions.Keywords:"NanyangPractice";adaptationtolocalc...