《河南水利与南水北调》2023年第2期水生态文明水土保持监测技术在新罗区坪硿溪应用及评价陈希玲（福建省龙岩市新罗区农业农村局，福建龙岩364000）摘要：针对水土保持监测时水土监测的整体覆盖面较窄，导致监测数据量少、监测精度不足的问题，以新罗区坪硿溪为研究区域，提出一种水土保持监测技术。对研究区域的硿溪流域进行监测分区，划分各监测小区的边界线。布设水土保持监测点，结合多种方法监测水土保持措施质量，监测数据采集与处理，运用水土保持系统集成数据，统一管理不同数据源数据。经应用效果分析，文章方法的监测精度均在97%以上，满足流域内的监测精度要求，经文章监测对硿溪流域的综合效益进行分析，该流域水土流失面积减少14.84hm2，林草植被覆盖率提高0.9%，水土流失治理效果明显，为相关地区的水土流失治理提供参考和借鉴。关键词：新罗区；硿溪；水土保持；监测技术；数据处理；综合治理中图分类号：S157文献标识码：A文章编号：1673-8853（2023）02-0006-03ApplicationandEvaluationofSoilandWaterConservationMonitoringTechnologyinPingkongxi,XinluoDistrictCHENXiling（AgriculturalandRuralBureauofXinluoDistrict,LongyanCity,FujianProvince,Longyan364000,China）Abstract：Inviewoftheproblemthattheoverallcoverageofwaterandsoilmonitoringisrelativelynarrowduringthemonitoringofwaterandsoilconservation,whichleaadstolessmonitoringdataandinsufficientmonitoringaccuracy,amonitoringtechnologyforwaterandsoilconservationisproposedwithpingkongxiinXinluoDistrictastheresearcharea.TheKongxiRiverBasininthestudyareaisdividedintomonitoringzonesandtheboundarylinesofeachmonitoringzonearedivided.Setupwaterandsoilconservationmonitoringpoints,monitorthequalityofwaterandsoilconservationmeasureswithavarietyofmethods,collectandprocessmonitoringdata,integratedatawiththewaterandsoilconservationsystem,anduniformlymanagedatafromdifferentdatasources.Throughtheapplicationeffectanalysis,themonitoringaccuracyofthemethodinthispaperisabove97%,whichmeetsthemonitoringaccuracyrequirementsinthebasin.Throughthemonitoringinthispaper,thecomprehensivebenefitsofKongxibasinareanalyzed.Thewaterandsoillossareainthisbasinisreducedby14.84hm2,theforestandgrassvegetationcovera...
