•数字经济•数字经济、市场化水平与农民增收□王军王菊朱杰[西南财经大学成都611130][摘要]【目的/意义】利用数字经济实现农民增收是数字经济时代实现乡村振兴、走向全体人民共同富裕的重要路径。【设计/方法】将理论分析和实证研究相结合,基于2011~2020年240个地级市的数据探究了数字经济发展的农民增收效应以及内在作用机制。【结论/发现】数字经济发展水平的提高能够有效地实现农民增收,但存在“边际递减”的增收效应,需根据区域经济发展水平制定相宜政策。东部和东北部的增收效应大于中部和西部,并且会受到是否为中心城市和资源型城市的影响,因而需因地制策,充分发挥数字经济效力。市场化水平是数字经济促进农民增收的“催化剂”,数字经济能通过推动市场化建设提高农民收入。总之,要利用好数字经济,搭上数字经济快速发展的便车,进而实现农民增收、乡村振兴及共同富裕之目的。[关键词]数字经济;农民收入;市场化水平;乡村振兴[中图分类号]F49[文献标识码]A[DOI]10.14071/j.1008-8105(2020)-1057DigitalEconomy,MarketizationLevelandFarmers’IncomeIncreaseWANGJunWANGJuZHUJie(SouthwesternUniversityofFinanceandEconomicsChengdu611130China)Abstract[Purpose/Significance]Usingdigitaleconomytoincreasefarmers’incomeisanimportantpathtoachieveruralrevitalizationandcommonprosperityofallpeopleunderthebackgroundofrapiddevelopmentofdigitaleconomy.[Design/Methodology]Combiningtheoreticalanalysiswithempiricalresearch,basedonthedataof240prefecturelevelcitiesfrom2011to2020,thispaperexplorestheeffectofdigitaleconomyonfarmers’incomeanditsinternalmechanism.[Conclusions/Findings]Thedevelopmentofdigitaleconomycaneffectivelyincreasefarmers’income,butthereisanincomeincreasingeffectof“marginaldecline”.Appropriatepoliciesshouldbeformulatedaccordingtothelevelofregionaleconomicdevelopment.Theincomeincreaseeffectoftheeastandnortheastisgreaterthanthatofthemiddleandwest,andwillalsobeaffectedbywhethertheyarecentralcitiesandresource-basedcities,soweneedtomakelocalpoliciesgivefullplaytotheeffectivenessofdigitaleconomy.Thelevelofmarketizationisthe“catalyst”forthedigitaleconomytoincreasefarmers’income.Thedigitaleconomycanimprovefarmers’incomebypromotin...