晚清至民国时期江西乡土志的编纂及其史料价值何和义,黄文海,贾小蝶(宜春学院文学与新闻传播学院,江西宜春336000)摘要:乡土志是清末新政学制改革的产物,是一种特殊时期的历史文献。江西现存17种乡土志,详细而生动地记载了近代中国转型期江西基层社会方方面面的变化,主要表现在社会变迁、经济状况、推行新式教育、风俗演变、客民涌入与土客关系等,具有较高的史料价值。关键词:晚清至民国;江西;乡土志;编纂;史料价值中图分类号:K291/297文献标识码:A文章编号:1671-380X(2023)01-0058-07CompilationandHistoricalValuesofJiangxiRuralRecordsfromtheLateQingDynastytotheRepublicofChinaHEHe-yi,HUANGWen-hai,JIAXiao-die(SchoolofLiteratureandJournalism,YichunUniversity,Yichun336000,China)Abstract:Ruralrecordsistheproductoftheschoolsystemreformofthe“NewPolicies”inthelateQingDynas-ty,isahistoricaldocumentofaspecialperiod.Thereare15existingruralrecordsinJiangxi,whichrecordedthechangesinallaspectsofgrassrootssocietyinthetransitionperiodofmodernChinaindetailandvividly,suchasthetransformofsociety,thestateofeconomy,theimplementationofneweducation,theevolutionofcustoms,theinfluxofHakkapeopleandtherelationshipbetweentheindigenouspeopleandtheHakkapeople.Theruralre-cordshavehighhistoricaldatavalue.Weexpectthattheseraredocumentswillbeprope...