农业环境科学学报JournalofAgro⁃EnvironmentScience2022，41（12）:2787-27962022年12月白亚男，周蓉，虞悦，等.芽孢杆菌拮抗镰孢菌机制的研究进展[J].农业环境科学学报,2022,41（12）：2787-2796.BAIYN,ZHOUR,YUY,etal.AdvancesinunderstandingtheantagonisticmechanismofBacillusagainstFusarium[J].JournalofAgro-EnvironmentScience,2022,41（12）：2787-2796.开放科学OSID芽孢杆菌拮抗镰孢菌机制的研究进展白亚男1，2，周蓉2，虞悦2，闫新利2，卜元卿2，3*，戴传超1*（1.南京师范大学生命科学学院，南京210023；2.生态环境部南京环境科学研究所国家环境保护农药环境评价与污染控制重点实验室，南京210042；3.南京信息工程大学江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心，南京210044）AdvancesinunderstandingtheantagonisticmechanismofBacillusagainstFusariumBAIYanan1,2,ZHOURong2,YUYue2,YANXinli2,BUYuanqing2,3*,DAIChuanchao1*（1.CollegeofLifeScience,NanjingNormalUniversity,Nanjing210023,China;2.StateEnvironmentalProtectionKeyLaboratoryofPesticideEnvironmentalAssessmentandPollutionControl,NanjingInstituteofEnvironmentalSciences,MinistryofEcologyandEnvironment,Nanjing210042,China;3.JiangsuCollaborativeInnovationCenterofAtmosphericEnvironmentandEquipmentTechnology,NanjingUniversityofInformationScience&Technology,Nanjing210044,China）Abstract：AvarietyofmycotoxinssecretedbyFusariumcauseplantdiseases,suchasFusariumwilt,Fusariumheadblight,rootrot,andearrot,resultinginsignificantcropproductionlosses.ChemicalcontrolisanimportantmeanstopreventandcontrolFusarium,butthesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureisseverelyrestrictedduetotheproblemsofFusariumresistanceandenvironmentalpollution.Theuseofbiologicalcontrolagentsindiseasemanagementprovidesaneffective,safe,andsustainablemeansofcontrollingplantdiseasescausedbyFusarium,withfar-reachingadvantagesoverchemicalcontrol.ThemostwidelyusedorganismsinbiocontrolagentsaremembersofthegenusBacillus.Thesespeciesprovideplantswithaneffectiveregimenforcontrollingtheinvasionofinfectiousagentsbyavarietyofmechanisms.Asanexcellentbiocontrolagent,BacillusspecieshavebeenwidelystudiedtoantagonizeFusariuminf...
