广西农学报JournalofGuangxiAgriculture第37卷第6期Vol.37,No.62022年12月December,20228乡村振兴背景下广西渔业高质量发展的问题与对策梁正1丘金花2王大鹏1*(1.广西水产科学研究院,广西南宁530021;2.广西农业职业技术大学畜牧研究院,广西南宁530002)摘要:渔业是广西农业和海洋经济的优势产业。近年来广西紧扣水产品稳产保供、渔业提质增效和渔民富裕富足的目标,持续推进渔业高质量发展,取得了显著成效。但在良种体系、设施装备、发展空间和产业布局等方面仍存在一定问题。文章通过对广西渔业发展现状及产业发展存在的问题进行研究分析,提出“抓好渔业顶层设计,推进有序发展;构建良种体系,加大水产良种选育和推广应用力度;提升渔业装备,切实提高渔业发展活力和质量效益;加强科研创新体系建设,提高产业支撑能力;加强水产品加工,构建现代流通网;拓展渔业功能,大力推动产业融合发展”等建议和对策,以促进广西渔业高质量发展。关键词:渔业;产业现状;问题;发展;对策中图分类号:F326.4文献标识号:A文章编号:1003-4374(2022)06-0008-06ProblemsandCountermeasuresofHigh-qualityDevelopmentofFisheryinGuangxiundertheBackgroundofRuralRevitalizationLiangZheng1,QiuJin-hua2,WangDa-peng1*(1.GuangxiAcademyofFisherySciences,Nanning,Guangxi530021,China;2.AnimalHusbandryResearchInstitute,GuangxiVocationalUniversityofAgricultural,Nanning,Guangxi530002,China)Abstract:FisheryistheadvantageousindustryofagricultureandmarineeconomyinGuangxi.Inrecentyears,Guangxihascontinuouslypromotedthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoffisheryandachievedremarkableresultsbyfocusingonthegoalsofstableproductionandsupplyofaquaticproducts,improvementoffisheryqualityandefficiency,andprosperityoffishermen.However,therearestillsomeissuesinseedsystem,facilitiesandequipment,developmentspaceandindustriallayout.BasedontheresearchandanalysisofthecurrentsituationoffisherydevelopmentandtheproblemsexistingintheindustrialdevelopmentinGuangxi,thispaperputsforwardsomesuggestionsandcountermeasures,suchasgraspingthetop-leveldesignoffisheryandpromatingorderlydevelopment,buildingagoodvarietysystemandincreasingtheapplicationofthebreedingandpopularizationofaquaticproducts,improvingf...