DOI:10.13766/j.bhsk.1008−2204.2021.0588中国民航创新监管的重点路径研究李大朋(中国政法大学国际法学院,北京100088)摘要:民航是一个具有密集监管属性的行业,民航发展离不开高水平的监管。目前,中国民航监管体系正处于改革密集期。在有限的机构和编制下,为适应新时代民航发展的需求,民航监管体系必须持续创新。创新监管的总原则是在持续简政放权的基础上,结合民航监管的特点与现实需求,对传统民航监管的理念、手段和方式等进行创新,以提升民航治理水平,解决民航现实问题。在民航创新监管改革的具体路径上,则需要提升监管效能,推进民航精细化、集约化监管水平,加强事中事后监管以及创新民航监管手段等。关键词:民航;创新监管;简政放权;监管效能;事中事后监管;监管手段中图分类号:F562.1文献标志码:A文章编号:1008−2204(2023)01−0121−10KeyPathofInnovativeSupervisionofChina’sCivilAviationLIDapeng(SchoolofInternationalLaw,ChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw,Beijing100088,China)Abstract:Civilaviationisanindustrywiththecharacteristicofintensivesupervision,anditsfurtherdevelopmentreliesonhigh-levelsupervision.Atpresent,thesupervisionsystemofChina’scivilaviationisexperiencingintensivereforms.Inordertomeettheneedsofthedevelopmentofcivilaviationinthenewera,itssupervisionsystemmustbeinnovatedpersistentlyevenwithlimitedinstitutionsandstaffing.Thegeneralprincipleofthesupervisionistoinnovatetheconcepts,means,andmodesofthetraditionalsupervisionofcivilaviationonthebasisofstreamliningadministrationanddelegatingpowercontinuouslyandthecharacteristicsandpracticalneedsofsupervision,soastoimprovethelevelofgovernance,andsolvepracticalproblemsincivilaviationindustry.Concerningthespecificpathofinnovativesupervisionreform,itisnecessarytopromotetheleveloffineandintensivesupervisionofcivilaviationtoimproveefficiency,strengthenongoingandexpostsupervision,andinnovatethesupervisionmeansofcivilaviation.Keywords:civilaviation;innovationofsupervision;streamliningadministrationanddelegatingpower;supervisionefficiency;ongoingandexpostsupervision;supervisionmean经过改革开放几十年来的快速发展,中国民航取得了令人瞩目...