Politics&Economy/政经3月5日,李克强总理向十四届全国人大一次会议作政府工作报告,要点如下：一、过去一年和五年工作回顾HighlightsoftheGovernmentWorkReport政府工作报告速览过去一年：全年国内生产总值增长3%Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)oftheyeargrewby3percent.全年增值税留抵退税超过2.4万亿元Value-addedtax(VAT)creditrefundsexceeded2.4trillionyuan.脱贫人口务工规模超过3200万人Morethan32millionpeoplewereliftedoutofpovertywithnewemployment.过去五年：国内生产总值增加到121万亿元,五年年均增长5.2%China’sGDPincreasedto121trillionyuan,registeringanannualgrowthrateof5.2percentoverthepastfiveyears.粮食产量连年稳定在0.65万亿公斤以上Annualgrainoutputremainedsteadyatover650millionmetrictonsforseveralconsecutiveyears.城镇新增就业年均1270多万人Averageyearlyurbanjobsgrowthhitmorethan12.7million.经过八年持续努力,近1亿农村贫困人口实现脱贫Thankstoeightyearsofcontinuedefforts,closeto100millionpoorruralresidentswereliftedfrompoverty.二、今年发展主要预期目标国内生产总值增长5%左右GDPgrowthofaround5percent.城镇新增就业1200万人左右around12millionnewurbanjobs.居民消费价格涨幅3%左右CPIincreaseofaround3percent.粮食产量保持在0.65万亿公斤以上grainoutputofover650millionmetrictons.14TheWorldandChongqing三、对今年政府工作的建议●财政：积极的财政政策要加力提效。赤字率拟按3%安排Weshouldenhancetheintensityandeffectivenessofourproactivefiscalpolicy.Adeficit-to-GDPratioof3percenthasbeenprojectedforthisyear.●税费优惠：对现行减税降费、退税缓税等措施,该延续的延续,该优化的优化Weshouldextendandfurtherrefinepoliciesontaxandfeecuts,taxrebates,andtaxdeferralsasthesituationrequires.●就业：把促进青年特别是高校毕业生就业工作摆在更加突出的位置Placeahigherpriorityonpromotingtheemploymentofyoungpeople,particularlycollegegraduates.●疫情防控：推进疫苗迭代升级和新药研制,切实保障群众就医用药需求COVID-19vaccinesshouldbeupgradedandnewdrugsshouldbedeveloped.Weshouldensurepeople’saccesstomedicinesandmedicalservicestoprotecttheirlivesandhealth.●消费：稳定大宗消费,推动生活服务消费恢复Weshouldstabilizespendingonbig-ticketitemsandpromoter...
