2023年2月第30卷第2期针对性护理在泪道探通术治疗新生儿泪囊炎中的应用效果姚连，李倩（南阳市眼科医院门诊治疗室，河南南阳473000）【摘要】目的探讨针对性护理在泪道探通术治疗新生儿泪囊炎中的应用效果。方法84例行泪道探通术治疗的泪囊炎新生儿随机分为两组，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用针对性护理，比较两组的症状消退时间、不良反应及家属对护理服务的满意度。结果观察组的溢泪、眼部皮肤湿疹、结膜囊脓性分泌物消退时间均短于对照组（P<0.05）。观察组的不良反应总发生率为4.76%，低于对照组的21.43%（P<0.05）。观察组家属对护理服务的总满意率为95.24%，高于对照组的76.19%（P<0.05）。结论针对性护理在新生儿泪囊炎泪道探通术治疗中的应用效果较好，可缩短患儿的症状消退时间，降低不良反应风险，且家属满意度高。【关键词】泪道探通术；新生儿泪囊炎；针对性护理；不良反应中图分类号：R473.72文献标识码：Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2023.02.0249ApplicationEffectofTargetedNursinginNeonatalDacryocystitisTreatedwithProbingofLacrimalDrainageSystemYAOLian,LIQian(OutpatientTreatmentRoom,NanyangEyeHospital,Nanyang473000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheapplicationeffectoftargetednursinginneonataldacryocystitistreatedwithprobingoflacrimaldrainagesystem.Methods84neonateswithdacryocystitisunderwentprobingoflacrimaldrainagesystemwererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenursing,andtheobservationgroupreceivedtargetednursing.Thesymptomregressiontime,adversereactionsandsatisfactiondegreeofrelativestonursingserviceswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsTheregressiontimeofepiphora,eyeskineczemaandconjunctivalsacpurulentsecretionintheobservationgroupwereshorterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thetotalincidenceofadversereactionsintheobservationgroupwas4.76%,lowerthan21.43%inthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Thetotalsatisfactionrateofrelativestonursingservicesintheobservationgroupwas95.24%,higherthan76.19%inthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).ConclusionsTargetednursinghasgoodapplicationeffectinneonataldacryocystitistreatedwithprobingoflacrimaldrainagesystem,whichcanshortenthesymptomregressiontime,reducetheriskofadversereactio...
