湖南包装第37卷2022年12月163冯瑞丹(1996—),男,武汉轻工大学在读硕士研究生。季岚(1980—),女,武汉轻工大学副教授、硕士生导师,硕士。E-mail:jilan_920@163.com2022-07-24长沙靖港古镇传统木构古建新型防火规划设计冯瑞丹FENGRui-dan高玥GAOYue季岚*JILan*NewFirePreventionPlanningandDesignofTraditionalWoodenBuildingsinJinggangAncientTowninChangsha(武汉轻工大学,湖北武汉430023)(WuhanPolytechnicUniversity,Wuhan,Hubei,430023)摘要:文章通过文献收集与案例分析的方法,梳理当前木构古建保护现状与现有消防规划方法,并指出其存在的局限性。结合木构古建的场地特征,探究木构古建消防规划的内在逻辑。提出构建传统木构古建新型防火规划策略,即自然式、被动式和主动式防火的有机结合。通过湖南长沙靖港古镇现有场地验证传统木构古建新型三级防火规划设计策略的可行性。传统木构古建新型防火规划设计不仅解决当下实际问题,还从长远的视角去思考和研究未来可能会产生的问题。关键词:古建筑;传统木构件;防火;消防规划设计;三级系统Abstract:Throughthemethodofliteraturecollectionandcaseanalysis,thispapercombsthecurrentprotectionstatusofancientwoodenbuildingsandtheexistingfireplanningmethods,andpointsouttheirlimitations.Combinedwiththesitecharacteristicsofancientwoodenbuildings,theinternallogicoffireprotectionplanningofancientwoodenbuildingsisexplored.Thepaperputsforwardanewfirepreventionplanningstrategyfortraditionalwoodenancientbuildings,thatis,theorganiccombinationofnaturalfireprevention,passivefirepreventionandactivefireprevention.ThroughtheexistingsiteofJinggangAncientTowninChangshaofHunanProvince,thefeasibilityofthenewthree-levelfirepreventionplanninganddesignstrategyfortraditionalwoodenancientbuildingsisverified.Thenewfirepreventionplanninganddesignoftraditionalwoodenancientbuildingsnotonlysolvesthecurrentpracticalproblems,butalsoconsidersandstudiestheproblemsthatmayariseinthefuturefromalong-termperspective.Keywords:AncientBuildings;TraditionalWoodComponents;FireFighting;FirePlanningandDesign;Three-stageSystem作者简介:通信作者:收稿日期:1传统木构古建防火研究现状传统木构古建作为见证百年历史文化的物质载体...