运动人体科学2023年(第13卷)第6期当代体育科技(ContemporarySportsTechnology)健身气功八段锦改善慢性颈痛人群生活质量的研究师正严(内蒙古师范大学内蒙古呼和浩特010028)摘要:探讨习练健身气功八段锦对慢性颈痛人群的康复效果。通过纸质问卷的形式筛选32名慢性颈痛人员,进行为期8周的健身气功八段锦锻炼,观察运动干预前后视觉模拟量表(VAS)、生活质量(SF-12)量表中的各指标变化。结果显示,经过8周健身气功八段锦的锻炼,慢性颈痛人群VAS评分与锻炼前相比具有显著性差异(P<0.05);SF-12生活质量量表躯体健康(PCS)总评和心理健康(MCS)总评分显著提升,且较干预前具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。因此得出,习练健身气功八段锦可以减轻慢性颈痛人群躯体疼痛,提高该人群生活质量水平。关键词:健身气功慢性颈痛八段锦疼痛中图分类号:G852.6文献标识码:A文章编号:2095-2813(2023)06-0037-04StudyonFitnessQigongBaduanjinImprovingtheQualityofLifeofPatientswithChronicNeckPainSHIZhengyan(InnerMongoliaNormalUniversity,Hohhot,InnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,010028China)Abstract:ToexploretherehabilitationeffectofpracticingfitnessQigongBaduanjinonpatientswithchronicneckpain.Thirty-twopatientswithchronicneckpainwereselectedbypaperquestionnairesfor8-weekexerciseoffitnessQigongBaduanjin,andthechangesofvariousindicatorsinthevisualanaloguescale(VAS)andthequalityoflife(SF-12)beforeandaftertheexerciseinterventionwereobserved.Theresultsshowedthatafter8-weekexerciseoffitnessQigongBaduanjin,therewassignificantdifferenceinVASscoresofpatientswithchronicneckpaincomparedwiththosebeforeexercise(P<0.05).Thescoresofphysicalcomponentsummary(PCS)andmentalcomponentsummary(MCS)inSF-12QualityofLifeScaleweresignificantlyhigher,andthereweresignificantdifferencescomparedwiththosebeforetheintervention(P<0.05).Therefore,practicingfinessQigongBaduanjincouldrelievethephysicalpainofpatientswithchronicneckpainandimprovetheirqualityoflife.KeyWords:FitnessQigong;Chronicneckpain;Baduanjin;Pain信息技术的迅猛发展促使人们的生活发生了天翻地覆的变化,同时,流行病学研究由传染性疾病转向非传染性疾病。调查研究显示,上背部疼痛、肩颈部疼痛是肌肉骨骼疾病中较为常见的一种疾病,...