文章编号:1673-887X(2023)01-0126-03南宁市沃柑种植气候条件分析及病虫害防治措施黄爱星(南宁市武鸣区气象局,广西壮族自治区南宁530100)摘要沃柑保健功效明显,再加上维生素C含量高,且含有胡萝卜素等物质,具有润肠通便、美容养颜及降压的作用,同时还能防癌抗癌,得到市场青睐。文章结合沃柑生物学特性及南宁市气候资料,得出了南宁市温度、降水量和光照条件比较适宜沃柑种植,同时探讨了气象灾害对沃柑的危害,并给出病虫害防治措施,以确保优质高产沃柑的形成。关键词沃柑种植;气候条件;防治措施;南宁市中图分类号S162.5+5;S436.66文献标志码Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-887X.2023.01.046AnalysisontheClimaticConditionsofFertileOrangePlantingandtheMeasuresforControllingDiseasesandPestsinNanningCityHuangAixing(NanningWumingDistrictMeteorologicalBureau,Nanning530100,GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,China)AbstractAbstract:Fertileorangehasobvioushealthcareeffect,inadditiontothehighcontentofVitaminC,andcontainscaroteneandothersubstances,whichhasthefunctionsofmoisteningtheintestineanddefecating,beautifyingandloweringbloodpressure,butalsocanpreventcancerandcancer,soitisfavoredbythemarket.Basedonthebiologicalcharacteristicsoffertileorangeandtheclimaticda‐taofNanning,thispaperconcludedthatthetemperature,precipitationandlightconditionsweresuitableforplantingfertileorange.Theharmofmeteorologicaldisastersonfertileorangewasdiscussed.Finally,somemeasuresforcontrollingdiseasesandpestsweregiventoensuretheformationofhigh-qualityandhigh-yieldfertileorange.Keywords:fertileorangecultivation,climaticconditions,preventionandcontrolmeasures,NanningCity柑橘是南方种植面积最大且年产量高的水果之一,在国内与国际市场上均占据一席之地。从2015年开始,晚熟、优质杂柑品种沃柑在广西各地试种成功,因其经济效益巨大,各地沃柑种植面积呈逐年攀升的态势。沃柑是晚熟柑橘杂交品种,采收期时间在每年12月—翌年3月,恰逢我国水果淡季,市场上的价格优势较为明显,再加上沃柑口感好,果肉细腻,深受消费者欢迎。南宁市沃柑种植区主要分布在武鸣区,因地处热带季风气候区,北回归线穿境而过,光热充足、雨量充沛、无霜期长,得天独厚的区位优势和气候条件成就了果实漂亮、品质...