29第35卷第1期2023年VOL.35NO.12023菏泽医学专科学校学报JOURNALOFHEZEMEDICALCOLLEGEDOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-4118.2023.01.008泪道探通术治疗新生儿泪囊炎的疗效分析郑珊珊，刘宝海（临沂市妇幼保健院，山东临沂274199）摘要：目的探讨新生儿泪囊炎行泪道探通术的最佳治疗时机。方法选取在我院眼科门诊就诊的189例218眼新生儿泪囊炎病例资料，依据新生儿月龄进行分组：3~6个月组（78例95眼）、7~12个月组（80例88眼）和13~36个月组（31例35眼），对泪道探通治疗及其转归情况进行分析。结果三组的泪道探通成功率分别为97.9%、89.8%和74.3%，三组成功率比较，P<0.05。三组的一次探通成功率分别为94.6%、83.5%和61.5%，三组一次性探通成功率比较，P<0.05。结论泪道探通术是治疗新生儿泪囊炎安全有效的手段，保守治疗无效者，应尽早行泪道探通治疗，3~6个月探通成功率高，随年龄增长，探通成功需要的次数增多。关键词：泪道探通术；新生儿；泪囊炎；疗效中图分类号：R779.7文献标识码：A文章编号：1008-4118（2023）01-0029-03EfficacyofprobingoflacrimalpassageinneonataldacryocystitisZHENGShanshan,LIUBaohai（MaternalandChildHealthCareHospitalofLinyi,Linyi276016,Shandong）Abstract:ObjectiveToexplorethebesttimeoflacrimalpassageprobingforneonataldacryocystitis.MethodsAtotalof189cases(218eyes)withneonataldacryocystitiswereselectedanddividedintothreegroupsaccordingtotheirmonthage,3~6monthsgroup(78cases,95eyes),7~12monthsgroup(80cases,88eyes)and13~36monthsgroup(31cases,35eyes).Thetreatmentoutcomesoflacrimalpassageprobingwasanalyzed.ResultsThesuccessfulrateofthethreegroupswere97.9%,89.8%and74.3%respectively,therewasstatisticallysignificantdifferenceamongthethreegroups(P<0.05).Theone-timesuccessfulrateofthethreegroupswere94.6%(88/93),83.5%(66/79)and61.5%(16/26)respectively,therewasstatisticallysignificantdifferenceamongthethreegroups(P<0.05).ConclusionProbingoflacrimalpassageisasafeandeffectivemethodforneonataldacryocystitis.Ifconservativetreatmentisineffective,theprobingoflacrimalpassagetreatmentshouldbeperformedassoonaspossible.Thebesttimeofprobingoflacrimalpassageis3~6monthsold.Theelder,themoretimesofprobingoflacrimalpassageitneed.Keywords:Probingo...
