67出版科学(双月刊)2023331期年第第卷PUBLISHINGJOURNAL理智与情感:关于我国实体书店发展的思考张窈杨忠杨(西安交通大学新闻与新媒体学院,西安,710049)(陕西师范大学新闻与传播学院,西安,710119)[摘要]在对书店发展现状分析的基础上,通过目的抽样和滚雪球抽样,先后运用问卷和深度访谈的研究方法,从读者的角度对书店的发展问题进行深入探究。分析发现制约书店发展的问题主要集中在三个方面,一是制度层面的图书价格问题、二是社会层面的资本交织问题以及个人层面情感问题。据此,提出未来实体书店的发展建议,即重塑图书价格秩序,通过不同类型书店的差异化发展对接不同层次的文化需求,以人为核心实现价值关照,从而达成书店经营上理智与情感的平衡。[关键词]实体书店图书价格场域理论情感资本主义[中图分类号]G235[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1009-5853(2023)03-0067-12SenseandSensibility:ReflectionsontheDevelopmentofPhysicalBookstoresinChinaZhangYaoYangZhongyang(SchoolofJournalismandNewMedia,Xi’anJiaotongUniversity,Xi’an,710049)(SchoolofJournalismandCommunication,ShaanxiNormalUniversity,Xi’an,710119)[Abstract]Basedontheanalysisofthedevelopmentstatusofthebookstore,thispaper,throughthepurposesamplingandsnowballsampling,hasusedtheresearchmethodsofquestionnairesurveyandin-depthinterview,fromtheperspectiveofreaderstoexplorethedevelopmentofthebookstore.Theanalysisresultsshowthattheproblemsrestrictingthedevelopmentofbookstoresaremainlyconcentratedinthreeaspects:oneisthepriceofbooksattheinstitutionallevel,theotheristheinterweavingofcapitalatthesociallevel,andtheemotionalproblemsatthepersonallevel.Accordingly,thispaperputsforwardsomesuggestionsforthedevelopmentofphysicalbookstoresinthefuture.Oneistoreshapetheorderofbookprices;thesecondistomeetpeople’sculturalneedsatdifferentlevelsthroughthedifferentiateddevelopmentofdifferentbookstores;third,weshouldputpeopleatthecoreandpayattentiontothevalueofpeople.[Keywords]PhysicalbookstoresBookpricesFieldTheoryEmotionalcapitalism出版科学,2023,31(3):67-78[基金项目]本文系陕西省哲学社会科学一般项目“基于业态创新的‘书香三秦’建设研究”(2021M008)、西安交通...