•论著•592023年7月第21卷第20期中国医药指南结直肠癌患者自我表露与预感性悲伤的相关性孟庆玲(临沂市中医医院普胸外科,山东临沂276000)【摘要】目的探讨结直肠癌患者自我表露与预感性悲伤的水平,分析二者的相关性。方法选择2019年1月至2022年5月临沂市中医医院普胸外科收治的100例结直肠癌患者为研究对象,收集患者一般资料,通过痛苦表露指数量表与中文版预感性悲伤量表对患者自我表露水平与预感性悲伤进行相关性分析。结果100例结直肠癌患者自我表露低水平21例(21.00%),中水平37例(37.00%),高水平42例(41.00%);结直肠癌患者预感性悲伤评分总分(34.69±4.74)分,其中条目均分最高(2.46±0.27)分;Pearson相关分析显示,不同水平自我表露与预感性悲伤评分呈负相关,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论结直肠癌患者自我表露与预感性悲伤呈负相关,通过自我表露水平可预测患者预感性悲伤。为此通过有效心理咨询或激励等方式可提高患者自我表露水平,降低预感性悲伤。【关键词】结直肠癌;自我表露;预感性悲伤;相关性研究中图分类号:R735.3文献标识码:B文章编号:1671-8194(2023)20-0059-04CorrelationbetweenSelfDisclosureandPremonitorySadnessinPatientswithColorectalCancerMENGQingling(DepartmentofGeneralThoracicSurgery,LinyiTraditionalChineseMedicineHospital,Linyi276000,China)[Abstract]ObjectiveToexplorethelevelofselfdisclosureandpremonitorysadnessinpatientswithcolorectalcancer,andanalyzethecorrelationbetweenthem.MethodsOnehundredpatientswithcolorectalcancerwhowereadmittedtothedepartmentofgeneralthoracicsurgery,LinyiTraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalfromJanuary2019toMay2022wereselectedastheresearchobjects.Thegeneraldataofpatientswerecollected.Thecorrelationbetweenpatients'selfdisclosurelevelandpremonitorysadnesswasanalyzedthroughtheevaluationoftheDistressDisclosureIndex(DDI)andtheChineseversionofTheAnticipatoryGriefScale(AGS).ResultsAmongthe100patientswithcolorectalcancer,21(21.00%)showedalowlevelofselfdisclosure,37(37.00%)showedamoderatelevel,and42(41.00%)showedahighlevel.Thetotalscoreofperceivedsadnessincolorectalcancerpatientswas(34.69±4.74)points,withthehighestaveragescoreof(2.46±0.27)points.Pearsoncorrelationanalysissh...