·64·兵工自动化OrdnanceIndustryAutomation2023-0742(7)doi:10.7690/bgzdh.2023.07.014面向装备作战效能评估的灰靶理论综合模型钱希1,王静宇2,柯宏发3(1.航天工程大学研究生院,北京101416;2.航天员科研训练中心管理保障处,北京100094;3.航天工程大学航天保障系,北京102206)摘要:针对武器装备作战效能评估结果对其作战运用的指导问题,提出一种面向装备作战效能评估的灰靶理论综合模型。给出邓氏灰靶理论并分析其在装备作战效能评估中的应用缺陷;介绍基于TOPSIS方法理念的装备作战效能评估的综合靶心度模型,包括虚拟灰色靶心的构造、基于灰色关联度的综合靶心度模型等;给出4部超短波地面通信对抗系统的作战效能评估实例。分析结果表明,该综合评估方法具备合理性和有效性。关键词:作战效能评估;灰靶理论;虚拟靶心;综合靶心度中图分类号:TJ06文献标志码:AComprehensiveModelofGreyTargetTheoryforEquipmentOperationalEffectivenessEvaluationQianXi1,WangJingyu2,KeHongfa3(1.GraduateSchool,SpaceEngineeringUniversity,Beijing101416,China;2.DepartmentofManagementandSupport,AstronautScientificResearchandTrainingCenter,Beijing100094,China;3.DepartmentofSpaceSupport,SpaceEngineeringUniversity,Beijing102206,China)Abstract:Aimingattheproblemthattheresultofoperationaleffectivenessevaluationofweaponequipmentcanguideitsoperationalapplication,agreytargettheorycomprehensivemodelforoperationaleffectivenessevaluationofweaponequipmentisproposed.Deng’sgreytargettheoryisgivenanditsapplicationdefectsinequipmentoperationaleffectivenessevaluationareanalyzed.ComprehensivetargetdegreemodelofequipmentoperationaleffectivenessevaluationbasedonTOPSISmethodconceptisintroduced,includingtheconstructionofvirtualgreytarget,comprehensivetargetdegreemodelbasedongreycorrelationdegree,etc.Operationaleffectivenessevaluationexamplesof4ultra-shortwavegroundcommunicationcountermeasuresystemsaregiven.Theanalysisresultsshowthatthecomprehensiveevaluationmethodisreasonableandeffective.Keywords:operationaleffectivenessevaluation;greytargettheory;virtualtarget;comprehensivetargetdegree0引言装备作战效能评估是武器装备论证、研制、规划和配置的基本依据,其在武器装备...