安徽林业碳汇现状·问题与对策研究邱辉1,王晶晶2∗(1.安徽省林学会,安徽合肥230001;2.安徽省林业科学研究院,安徽合肥230031)摘要利用全国森林资源清查大数据和现有政策结合,综合分析了安徽省森林植被碳储量及增汇固碳的潜力。分析表明,安徽省林业中幼龄林占比较高,碳密度低于全国平均水平,具有很大的提高增汇能力的潜力。针对全省森林资源现状,结合国内外林业碳汇相关政策,探讨了林业碳汇面临的机遇、挑战和对策建议,为安徽林业碳汇的进一步发展提供了理论参考和实践指导。关键词气候变化;林业碳汇;资源清查;固碳潜力;对策建议中图分类号F326.2文献标识码A文章编号0517-6611(2023)11-0076-04doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2023.11.018开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):PresentSituation,PotentialandCountermeasuresofForestCarbonSequestrationinAnhuiProvinceQIUHui1,WANGJing-jing2(1.AnhuiSocietyofForestry,Hefei,Anhui230001;2.AnhuiAcademyofForestry,Hefei,Anhui230031)AbstractThispapercomprehensivelyanalyzedthecarbonstorageandcarbonsequestrationpotentialofforestvegetationinAnhuiProvincebyusingthebigdataofnationalforestresourceinventoryandexistingpoliciesforthefirsttime.Theproportionofyoungandmiddle-agedforestsinforestryinAnhuiProvinceisrelativelyhigh,andthecarbondensityislowerthanthenationalaveragelevel,whichhasgreatpotentialtoim-provethecapacityofincreasingsinks.AccordingtothecurrentsituationofforestresourcesinAnhuiProvince,combinedwiththerelevantpoli-ciesofforestrycarbonsinksathomeandabroad,theopportunities,challengesandcountermeasuresofforestrycarbonsinkswerediscussedforthefirsttime,providingthecorrespondingtheoreticalreferenceandpracticalguidanceforthefurtherdevelopmentofforestrycarbonsinksinAnhuiProvince.KeywordsClimatechange;Forestrycarbonsink;Resourceinventory;Carbonsequestrationpotential;Countermeasuresandsuggestions基金项目国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1303002);安徽省重点研究与开发计划项目(2022107020001);2022年安徽省林业科技创新项目“森林碳汇计量技术研究”。作者简介邱辉(1961—),男,安徽桐城人,高级工程师,博士,从事林业行政管理、林业发展政策研究。∗通信作者,助理研究员,博士,从事森林生态系统碳氮循环和林业碳汇研究。收稿日期2022...