朱圆等老年痴呆患者基于社区支持的居家照护中国专家建议第1期·77·doi:10.3969/j.issn.2096-5516.2023.01.014·建议与共识·老年痴呆患者基于社区支持的居家照护中国专家建议朱圆1,3，余小萍1,3，王刚2,31.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院老年病科；2.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院神经内科；3.上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院认知障碍诊疗中心中图分类号R741文献标识码A文章编号2096-5516（2023）01-0077-07[摘要]为应对老年痴呆患者数量的不断增长给家庭和社会带来沉重的经济以及照护负担，为相关专业人员提供针对性的规范和指导性文件，我们在参考国内外相关临床指南、系统综述及原创研究的基础上，结合国内相关领域临床及护理专家的实践经验，针对痴呆患者基于社区支持的居家照护人员要求及设施、照护的具体内容、照护的卫生资源及政策支持，居家到机构的过渡照护等方面提出了专业建议，为规范基于社区支持的老年痴呆患者居家照护提供指导和实践支持。[关键词]社区；老年痴呆患者；照护SuggestionsforhomecareofpeoplewithdementiabasedoncommunitysupportinchinaYuanZHU1,3,XiaopingYU1,3,GangWANG2,31.RuijinHospitalAffiliatedtoShanghaiJiaotongUniversitySchoolofMedicineGeriatricsDepartment;2.RuijinHospitalAffiliatedtoShanghaiJiaotongUniversitySchoolofMedicineNeurologyDepartment;3.RuijinHospitalAffiliatedtoShanghaiJiaotongUniversitySchoolofMedicineCognitiveDisordersDiagnosisandTreatmentcenter[Abstract]TocopewiththeheavyeconomicandcareburdenonfamiliesandsocietyduetothegrowingnumberofelderlypeoplewithAlzheimer'sdiseaseinChina,wewillproviderelevantprofessionalswithtargetednormsandguidingdocuments.Wedevelopedthisexpertconsensuswhichbasedonthereferencesofdomesticandforeignclinicalguidelines,systematicreviewsandoriginalresearch,atthesametime,wecombinedwiththepracticeandexperienceofdomesticclinicalandnursingexpertsinrelatedfields.Theconsensusincludefouraspects,thepersonnelrequirementsandfacilitiesfordementiapatientslivingathome,thespecificcontentofcarefordementiapatients,thehealthresourcesandpolicysupportofsocialcareandtransitionalcarefromhometoinstitution.Theconsensuswillprovideguidanceandpracticalsupportforstandardizingthehomecareofelderlypatien...
